高考英語完形填空精英訓(xùn)練極品題（22）(1).doc

2014高考英語完形填空精英訓(xùn)練極品題（22）及答案【寧夏銀川市唐徠回民中學(xué)2014試題】完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） one day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角硬幣) left. he was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.however, when a lovely 41 woman opened the door, he asked for a drink of water. she brought him a large glass of 42 . he drank it slowly, and then asked, “how much do i 43 you?” “you dont owe me anything,” she 44 . “mother has taught me never to accept pay for 45 .” he said, “then i thank you from the bottom of my heart.” 46 howard kelly left that house, he not only felt 47 physically, but it also increased his faith in god and the human race. he was about to 48 and quit before this point.years later the woman became seriously ill. the 49 doctors could do nothing. they finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be gathered to study her 50 disease. dr. howard kelly, now famous, was 51 for the consultation (會診). when he heard the name of the town she came from, a 52 light filled his eyes. immediately, he rose and went down 53 the hospital hall into her room.dressed in his doctors gown he went in to see her. he 54 her at once. he went back to the consultation room and 55 to do his best to save her life. from that day on, he gave special 56 to her ease.after a long struggle, the battle was won. dr. kelly 57 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. he looked at it and then wrote 58 on the side. the bill was sent to her room. she was 59 to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. 60 she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. she read these words:“paid in full with a glass of milk.” (signed) dr. howard kelly tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “thank you, god. your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”41. a. young b. old c. rich d. poor42. a. juice b. water c. milk d. coffee43. a. pay b. owe c. give d. offer44. a. thought b. laughed c. refused d. replied45. a. a kindness b. a poor man c. being rich d. such a thing46. a. before b. as c. until d. since47. a. excited b. moved c. strong d. happy48. a. give up b. go on c. keep up d. move on49. a. famous b. experienced c. stupid d. local50. a. hopeless b. rare c. violent d. painful51. a. checked in b. led in c. called in d. let in52. a. pleasant b. worried c. familiar d. strange53. a. into b. through c. across d. along54. a. realized b. understood c. sensed d. recognized55. a. determined b. tried c. begged d. won56. a. charge b. love c. attention d. view57. a. ordered b. wanted c. expected d. requested58. a. anything b. everything c. something d. nothing59. a. shy b. afraid c. thoughtful d. ashamed60. a. finally b. carefully c. immediately d. gradually【參考答案】acbda bcadb cdbda cdcba高考英語完形填空have you read the book the wolf totem by a famous writer jiang rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? have you ever _1_the wolves world? if you had, you would admire the wolves.in the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. they know more about _2_than humans. they can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. they also know how to_3_full use of the shape of land to trap sheep. i believe that if wolves were humans, they would be_4_ experts good at fighting.the wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand_5_.each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. a _6_ wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves fear nothing. all the wolves obey the rules._7_ they are defeated, they run away together.the wolves also have great selfrespect and wont_8_ to anyone. the writer, who wrote the book the wolf totem，_9_stole a onemonthold baby wolf and raised it very carefully. to his _10_，he found the littlewolf still wanted to go back with the other wolves. he bit through the iron chain that limited him. the wolf was_11_ and he never gave in, fighting _12_ his death. the little wolf died as a glorious fighter.i was shocked by this kind of _13_：wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. i want everyone to look at wolves in a _14_ way. they are our teachers. they show us how to survive and _15_ in this not simple and dangerous world. please honor the wolves; please honor all these heroes of nature!()1.a.thought about bwalked into ctalked about dcared for()2.a.space bspot cfood dsurvival()3.a.get btake chave dmake()4.a.special bimaginative coutstanding dcreative()5.a.operation bteamwork clifestyle dcontrol()6.a.single bbrave clonely dfair()7.a.as for bas though ceven so deven if()8.a.turn in bgive in ctake in dbreak in ()9.a.once bjust csoon donly()10.a.satisfaction bdisappointment cpleasure dsorrow()11.a.proud bsatisfied cwilling deager()12.a.until balthough cbefore dunless()13.a.selflessness bselfconfidence cselfrespect dselfprotection()14.a.curious bdifferent cstrange dhumorous()15.a.walk bhand cget dsucceed【解析】1a由后文可得知，作者全篇介紹狼，這里開篇點題：你是否對狼的世界進行過思考？再看選項，符合文意的只有a項。2d從后文介紹的狼的種種捕食本領(lǐng)以及最后一段中的survive可以得知，狼比人類更懂得求生，所以答案選d項。3d根據(jù)句意“懂得怎樣充分利用地形”可知用固定搭配make use of。4c從狼捕食的藝術(shù)來看，狼如果是人，會是更“杰出的”善戰(zhàn)能手，故選c項。5b從下文可知“狼是富有團隊精神的”，故選b項。6a文意是指“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，其他選項不合文意，故選a項。7d文意表示“潰敗時一起逃跑”，“潰敗”與“群逃”應(yīng)是讓步關(guān)系，故選d項。8b由下文“小狼的拼死抗爭”可知狼不會向任何人“屈服”，故選b項。9a對過去事情的敘述，表示“曾經(jīng)”，故選a項。10b由前句“細心養(yǎng)護”與后句“小狼仍想回到狼群中去”，可知作者應(yīng)是“失望的”，故選b項。11a由后文“never gave in”得知，狼是“驕傲的”，故選a項。12a由文意“抗爭至死”，可知應(yīng)選a項。13c由下文的respected可以知道，該空應(yīng)填selfrespect，故選c項。14b從全文可知作者是贊揚狼的，由常識可以知道人們厭惡、害怕狼，而這里作者希望人們能用不同的方法去看待狼，故選b項。15d由文意“它們懂得如何求生，能在這個不簡單的危險世界里成功生存”可知選d項。完形填空-bborn in america，i spoke english，not chinese，the language of my ancestors.when i was three，my parents flashed cards with chinese _21_ at my face，but i pushed them _22_.my mom believed i would learn _23_ i was ready.but the _24_ never came.on a chinese new years eve，my uncle spoke to me in chinese，but all i could do was _25_ at him，confused，scratching my head.“ still cant speak chinese？”he_26_ me，“you cant even buy a fish in chinatown.” “hey，this is america，not china.ill get some _27_ with or without chinese.”i replied and turned to my mom for _28_.“remember to ask for fresh fish，xin xian yu，”she said，handing over a $20 bill.i _29_ the words，running downstairs into the streets of chinatown.i found the fish _30_ surrounded in a sea of customers.“id like to buy some fresh fish，”i shouted to the fishman.but he _31_ my english words and turned to serve the next customer.the laugh of the people behind increased _32_ their impatience.with every _33_，the breath of the dragons(龍)on my back grew strongermy blood boiling_34_ me to cry out，“xian sheng yu，please.”“very xian sheng，”i repeated.the crowd erupted into laughter.my face turned _35_ and i ran back home _36_，except for the $20 bill i held tightly in my pocket.should i laugh or cry？theyre chinese.im chinese.i should feel right at _37_.instead，i was the joke，a disgrace(丟臉)to the language.sometimes，i laugh at my fish _38_，but，in the end.the joke is on _39_.every laugh is a culture _40_；every laugh is my heritage(傳統(tǒng))fading away.【語篇解讀】 本文通過介紹作者在美國出生，小的時候不懂漢語，到唐人街上買魚被嘲笑的一次經(jīng)歷，反映了作者對中國語言文化傳承的反思。21a.custom bgames ccharacters dlanguage解析當“我”三歲的時候，父母給“我”看一些卡片，上面有一些中國的漢字，但是“我”都把它們推開了。chinese characters“漢字”，符合語境。custom“風(fēng)俗”，game“游戲”，language“語言”，均太抽象，不適合用于卡片，不符合語境。 答案c22a.ahead baround calong daside解析由語境可知，此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，父母將一些帶漢字的卡片給“我”看，但是“我”把它們推開了。push aside“把推向一旁”，符合語境。push ahead“向前推，推行”，push around“把推來推去”，push along“離開”，均不符合語境。 答案d23a.when bbefore cunless duntil解析媽媽相信當“我”準備好的時候就會學(xué)的。when符合語境。答案a24a.success bstudy ctime dattempt解析由句中的but所表示的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知這個時間一直沒有到來。這里指“我”準備好學(xué)習(xí)漢語的時候，與上句照應(yīng)。答案c25a.aim bjoke cnod dstare解析叔叔對“我”說漢語，但是“我”能做的就是盯著他，非常迷惑，直撓頭。顯然stare (at)“盯著”，符合語境。答案d26a.cared about blaughed at cargued with dasked after解析“還不會說漢語??？”他取笑“我”說，“你甚至在唐人街連條魚都買不來?！贝颂幨鞘迨鍖Α拔摇鄙埔獾某靶?。故用laugh at“嘲笑”。care about“對感興趣，關(guān)心”；argue with“與爭吵”；ask after“問候，詢問的健康狀況”。答案b27a.right now bfrom now cat times din time解析“嘿，這是在美國，不是中國，我現(xiàn)在用或不用漢語都能立馬給你買來(一些魚)。”right now“立刻，馬上”，符合語境。答案a28a.decision bpermission cinformation dpreparation解析“我”說完轉(zhuǎn)向媽媽想征求她的同意。permission“允許，同意”，符合語境。decision“決定”；information“信息”；preparation“準備”。答案b29a.repeated breviewed cspelled dkept解析“我”重復(fù)了一下這幾個字，跑下樓到了唐人街。根據(jù)語境可知“我”不會說漢語，顯然應(yīng)該是重復(fù)媽媽說的，故用repeat。答案a30a.farm bstand cpond dmarket解析“我”找到了那個賣魚的攤點，有很多顧客圍著。stand“售貨處，攤點”，符合題意。farm“農(nóng)場”；pond“池塘”；market“市場”。答案b31a.guessed bforgot cdoubted dignored解析“我”想買些鮮魚，但是漁夫不理會“我”說的英語，轉(zhuǎn)而去招呼下一位顧客。ignore“忽