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雙基限時(shí)練(九)module 3section 基 礎(chǔ) 夯 實(shí).單詞拼寫(xiě)1many banks increased the _(數(shù)量)of loans extended to their creditworthy clients.答案amount2lucy is not good at dealing with _(人際交往)relation she always quarrels with people around her.答案interpersonal3she likes talking and often _(閑談)with her friends whenever shes free.答案chats4well paid as he is, he often ends up in _(財(cái)政的)troubles.答案financial5its bad manners to_(搖動(dòng))your legs while eating.答案swing.完成句子1_ _ _ _ _ _(每次他感冒), he has pain in his back.答案each/every time he catches a cold2we held a concert to _ _ _(為募捐)the hope project.答案raise money for3many pupils _ _ _ _(失去了的興趣)studying english.答案have lost interest in4a little boy _ _ _(被車(chē)撞死了)by a car at the crossing yesterday.答案was knocked over5he _ _(轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái))and walked out without saying a word.答案turned round.單句語(yǔ)法填空用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1when crossing the street, you must watch out for the traffic. otherwise, you would be knocked _ by car.答案與解析down/over句意:過(guò)馬路時(shí)你一定要小心車(chē)輛,不然你就會(huì)被車(chē)撞傷。knock over/down“撞傷;撞翻”。2at _ time, i lost heart in english learning, but my teacher often said to me, “keep on working hard, and youll succeed in time.”答案與解析oneat one time“曾經(jīng);一度”。3it was raining heavily. little mary felt cold, so she stood _ (close) to her mother.答案與解析close句意:雨下得很大,小瑪麗感到冷,所以她緊緊地靠著她媽媽站著。stood應(yīng)用副詞修飾,close意為“近地;靠近地”。4hearing the bad news that her grandfather was seriously ill, the poor girl burst out _ (cry)答案與解析crying句意:聽(tīng)到她祖父病重的壞消息后,這個(gè)可憐的女孩突然大哭起來(lái)。burst out doing“突然發(fā)生;突然起來(lái)”。5we _ (raise) money for the hope project at present.答案與解析are raising所填詞在句中作謂語(yǔ),又句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為at present,故本空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。6a large amount of water _ (waste) in the past days.答案與解析has been wasteda large amount of修飾不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式,waste與water為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,又句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為in the past days,故該空應(yīng)用has been wasted。7the boys mouth _ (fall) open and just looked at his mother.答案與解析fell所填詞在句中作謂語(yǔ),且根據(jù)and分句的謂語(yǔ)形式,可知該空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。8the first time i _ (meet) the girl, she was working in a local company.答案與解析metthe first time“第一次”,從句謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故本空填met。9the boy at last became a silent and _ (mood) one.答案與解析moody所填詞在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾one,應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故填moody“喜怒無(wú)常的”。10the book is very interesting, _ (include) many beautiful pictures.答案與解析includingincluding“包括”,置于名詞之前。.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. 1._ is very difficult to find a better definition (定義) of friendship. a true friend is the person 2._ can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. in time of trial (艱苦), he or she is always close 3._ us to give us his or her help and comfort.knowing how 4._ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. we should choose those people with a good character as our friends, 5._ we must try to avoid making friends with a bad man. besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.a true friend can always 6._ (trust), loved and respected. if you tell a friend your secrets, he or she wont tell 7._. friends share their joys and 8._ (sorrow). they help each other when they are in trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 9._ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. in conclusion, 10._ you have made a good friend, dont forget him or her.答案與解析1it所填詞作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為difficult后面的動(dòng)詞不定式,故用it。2who/that此處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞person,在從句中作主語(yǔ),故用who或that。3tobe close to“靠近;接近”。4valuable所填詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞friendship,故用value的形容詞形式。5and空格前后兩句為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞and。6be trusted所填詞在句中作謂語(yǔ),和主語(yǔ)為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,故用be trusted。7others此處作動(dòng)詞tell的賓語(yǔ),意為“他(她)不會(huì)告訴別人”,故用others。8sorrows所填詞在句中與joys并列作share的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用名詞形式,且與joys同時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填sorrows。9the形容詞最高級(jí)前用定冠詞the。10when所填詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故用when。語(yǔ) 篇 提 能.完形填空years ago, kevin stephen was a batboy on a new york school baseball team. a player who was_1_ up accidentally hit him in the chest with a bat. kevins heart stopped beating._2_, a nurse whose son played on that team was_3_to save his life “i started first aid on him and he came to_4_,” said penny brown, the nurse, who happened to be on her day_5_that day.last week penny was eating at the hillview restaurant_6_she began to choke on her food and could_7_breathe. restaurant employees yelled for stephen, a volunteer_8_, to come out and help. he saved mrs brown. at the restaurant, they realized the_9_twist of fate they had just witnessed. seven years ago, brown saved stephens life. now he returned the_10_at 17. its almost unbelievable._11_, the fact is that the two people helped each other out in a dangerous _12_. later, they met _13_ at the fire hall where stephen served as a junior firefighter. stephen _14_ brown with a bunch of flowers, and his parents were also there to_15_her.dan curtis, who trained stephen at the fire hall, said that stephen later called to express his _16_, because it was what dan taught him in the first aid class that _17_him able to save brown. “as a(n) _18_, you can never expect to get a better _19_than thatwhen somebody takes what they learn in fourhour first aid class and helps people out. this story_20_the importance of receiving training in first aid,” said dan.1. a. taking b. warming c. putting d. going2. a. cheerfully b. immediately c. luckily d. quickly3. a. unable b. capable c. able d. active4. a. her b. us c. them d. himself5. a. off b. out c. away d. aside6. a. before b. while c. until d. when7. a. hardly b. completely c. extremely d. luckily8. a. doctor b. worker c. cook d. firefighter9. a. frightening b. amazing c. boring d. exciting10. a. favour b. debt c. life d. support11. a. instead b. actually c. however d. meanwhile12. a. place b. position c. location d. situation13. a. for once b. once again c. at the same time d. at one time14. a. presented b. offered c. sent d. supplied15. a. wait b. attend c. greet d. expect16. a. suggestion b. appreciation c. opinion d. idea17. a. kept b. asked c. made d. ordered18. a. leader b. adviser c. instructor d. director19. a. reward b. prize c. answer d. effect20. a. reminds b. creates c. indicates d. proves答案與解析1bwarm up意為“做熱身運(yùn)動(dòng)”。2c根據(jù)下文一位護(hù)士救了他的命,可知此處應(yīng)選c項(xiàng)。3dbe active意為“積極主動(dòng)”。4dcome to oneself意為“復(fù)活”。5aon her day off意為“不上班”。6dwhen意為“這時(shí)突然”。7ahardly意為“幾乎不”。8dvolunteer firefighter意為“志愿消防員”。9b根據(jù)七年前后護(hù)士與男孩之間的互救,說(shuō)明這種命運(yùn)令人驚喜。10afavor此處作名詞,意為“恩惠,幫助”。11chowever表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“然而”。12din a dangerous situation意為“在危險(xiǎn)的境況下”。13bonce again意為“又一次”。14apresent sb. with sth.意為“將某物獻(xiàn)給某人”。15cgreet her意為“對(duì)她表示問(wèn)候”。16bappreciation意為“感激”。17cmake sb. able意為“使某人能夠”。18cinstructor意為“指導(dǎo)者”。19areward意為“酬謝,報(bào)答”。20dprove意為“證明”。.短文改錯(cuò)when we learn english, we always find we have difficulties in remembering the names of the months. therefore, if we know something about the history of the months, possible it wont be very hard for us to remember them. the followed is one example. january was named by god janus. he was a strange god because he has two faces. he could look in the two directions. he could look forward or backward at the s
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