CET聽力中常見詞匯.doc

修改版】CET聽力中常見詞匯付力菘_付博/lisoonfu2012-04-07 00:59:33 以下為聽力熱點(diǎn)詞匯，出現(xiàn)頻率奇高，大家都認(rèn)識(shí)這些詞，只是缺乏總結(jié)整理。希望對(duì)大家有所幫助，更祝各位學(xué)業(yè)不斷精進(jìn)，生活日益精彩！ 付博脈絡(luò)：1. campus life(校園生活)上課、選課、聽講座、聽報(bào)告、借書、作業(yè)、考試2. daily life(日常生活)（1）餐廳 （2）醫(yī)院（3）銀行 （4）郵局（5）旅游 （6）應(yīng)聘（7）機(jī)場(chǎng)、車站 （8）住宿（9）電話 （10）租購(gòu)1. 校園場(chǎng)景熱點(diǎn)詞匯professor 教授teaching fellow 講師tutor / mentor / director / super visor 導(dǎo)師dean 系主任department 系president 校長(zhǎng)staff 全體員工(商店、企業(yè))faculty 全體教職員工freshman 大一學(xué)生sophomore 大學(xué)二年級(jí)生, 有二年經(jīng)驗(yàn)的junior student 大三學(xué)生senior student 大四學(xué)生，高年級(jí)學(xué)生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生masters degree 碩士學(xué)位bachelors degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生postdoctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友 take the course 選課drop the course 退課register 注冊(cè)sign up for the course 選課selective course / elective course / optional course 選修課requirement / required course / compulsory 必修課lecture 講座seminar 討論班credit 學(xué)分science 理科art 文科term / semester 學(xué)期homework / assignment / project作業(yè)book report 讀書報(bào)告presentation 課堂發(fā)言reading list 書單turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 論文 / essay 小論文term paper 學(xué)期報(bào)告thesis 畢業(yè)論文proposal 開題報(bào)告mid-term exam 期中考試final exam 期末考試quiz 測(cè)驗(yàn)pop quiz 不提前通知的考試grade / score 分?jǐn)?shù)pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失敗GPA 平均學(xué)分積make up exam 補(bǔ)考cheat 作弊author 作者subject 題目title 名字key words 關(guān)鍵字2. 日常生活中的熱點(diǎn)詞民以食為天yoghourt 酸奶steak 牛排soft drink 軟飲料soda water 蘇打水Orange Juice 橘汁mineral water 礦泉水lemon juice 檸檬汁wine 酒pick up the bill 買單I will pick up the table.我請(qǐng)客Let me treat you.Let me foot the bill.Its on me.I will buy the bill.Lets go Dutch. 各人付自己的帳Lets go fifty-fifty.separate checkssplit the billtip 小費(fèi)background:book reserve 預(yù)定I am sorry all the tables have been booked out.Are you ready to order, sir?see the menuWhat is the specialty of the house?I will be back with your order in a minute.short-handedI will take care of it right now.Youre meal will be free.人非圣賢孰能無(wú)病Physician 內(nèi)科白大褂Surgeon 外科白大褂Dentist牙科白大褂waiting room 候診室emergency department急診室clinic小診所health center醫(yī)療中心infirmary校醫(yī)院ward 病房癥狀 symptom感冒 catch a cold病愈 get over發(fā)燒 fever溫度 temperature咳嗽 cough流鼻涕 running nose肚子痛 stomach ache頭痛 headache過(guò)敏 be allergic to心臟病 heart attack骨折 fracture腳踝 ankle流血 bleeding體檢 check up physical examination體育鍛煉 physical education常見的藥品：阿斯匹林 aspirin藥品 medicine劑量 dosage吃藥 take the pill藥方 prescription打針 injection抓藥 fill the prescription一天三次 take the pills three times a day出門在外有灰機(jī)機(jī)場(chǎng) air port起飛 take off降落 land抵達(dá) arrive盤旋 circle行李 luggage登機(jī)門 boarding gate登機(jī)牌 boarding pass離港 departure起飛時(shí)間 departure time機(jī)場(chǎng)建設(shè)費(fèi) air port fare辦理登記手續(xù) check in行李柜臺(tái) baggage counter頭等艙 first-class經(jīng)濟(jì)艙 economy class商務(wù)艙 business class準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)到達(dá) arrive on schedule晚點(diǎn)（到達(dá)）behind schedule延誤，取消 cancel預(yù)定航班 make a reservation讀萬(wàn)卷書行萬(wàn)里路旅行旅游 trip tour假期 vacation預(yù)定飯店 make a hotel reservation去度假 leave for a vacation旅行社 travel agency觀光 go sightseeing避暑勝地 summer resort夏威夷 Hawaii悉尼歌劇院 Sydney opera house帶某人四處逛逛 I will show you around飯店接待 hotel accommodation銀行、交易銀行 bank戶頭 account開戶 open an account支票帳戶 check account支票 check旅游支票 travelers check帳單 bill付賬 pay the bill兌現(xiàn)支票 cash a check取錢 draw透支 overdraw出納員 teller貨幣單位cent, nickel, dime, quarter, fifty cents, dollar, buck鴻雁傳書郵局場(chǎng)景郵局 post office平信 regular mail航空郵件 air mail掛號(hào)信 registered mail郵票 stamp郵資 postage電報(bào) telegram加急電報(bào) urgent cable超重 overweight快遞 EMS (Express Mail Service)聯(lián)合包裹快遞服務(wù) UPS (United Parcel Service)面試求職老板 boss秘書 secretary前臺(tái) reception雇員 employee雇主 employer面試 interview面試管 interviewer面試者 interviewee部門主管 head of departmentCEO Chief Executive Officer 首席執(zhí)行官提升 promotion頂頭上司 immediate boss加薪 give a raise為抵償生活起居費(fèi)用上漲而實(shí)行的提薪 caused of living raise資歷 qualification證書 certificate經(jīng)驗(yàn) experience經(jīng)歷 experiences文憑 credential辭職 quit / resign退休 retire失業(yè) lay off 申請(qǐng)工作 apply for the job申請(qǐng) application全職 full-time兼職 part-time求職者 job applicator簡(jiǎn)歷 resume職位 position / post參加面試 have / take a interview租購(gòu)（房、車、商場(chǎng)）賓館 hotel小旅館，小客棧 inn汽車旅館 motel訂房間 book / make a reservation訂滿 booked up / occupied客房服務(wù) room service單人間 single room雙人間 double room浴室 bathroom前臺(tái) front desk / reception行李搬運(yùn)工 porter叫早服務(wù) wake up call房租 rent房東 landlord房客 renter / tenant契約 lease / agreement水電費(fèi) utilities門廳 hall家具 furniture風(fēng)景畫 poster櫥柜 cabinet書架 book case / shelf淋浴管道 shower pipe修理 fix / repair壞了 break down裂縫 leak管道 pipe修理公司 roofing company修理工作 repair job修理工 maintenance man管道工 plumber電工 electrician修理工 repairman打折Discount / discount rate / on sale/ 50% off, clearance通話、聯(lián)絡(luò)接線員 operator長(zhǎng)途電話 long distance call越洋電話 over seas call對(duì)方付費(fèi)電話 collect call占線 The line is busy /