物流專業(yè)術語中英文對照.doc

物流行業(yè)術語中英文對照（T-Z） Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注冊(容積)總噸 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注冊(容積)凈噸 Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 總載重噸位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 總載重噸位 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 凈載重噸 Light Displacement 輕排水量 Load (Loaded)Displacement 滿載排水量 Actual Displacement 實際排水量 Over weight surcharge 超重附加費 Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加費 Port Surcharge 港口附加費 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口擁擠附加費 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 貨幣貶值附加費 Deviation surcharge 繞航附加費 Direct Additional 直航附加費 Additional for Optional Destination 選卸港附加費 Additional for Alteration of Destination 變更卸貨港附加費 Fumigation Charge 熏蒸費 Bill of Lading 提單 On Board (Shipped) B/L 已裝船提單 Received for shipment B/L 備運(收妥待運)提單 Named B/L 記名提單 Bearer B/L 不記名提單 Order B/L 指示提單 Blank Endorsement 空白備書 Clean B/L 清潔提單 In apparent good order and condition 外表狀況良好 Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清潔提單 Direct B/L 直航提單 Transshipment B/L 轉船提單 Through B/L 聯(lián)運提單 Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式聯(lián)運提單 Long Form B/L 全式提單 Short Form B/L 簡式提單 Anti-dated B/L 倒簽提單 Advanced B/L 預借提單 Stale B/L 過期提單 On Deck B/L 甲板貨提單 Charter Party B/L 租約項下提單 House B/L 運輸代理行提單 Seaworthiness 船舶適航 Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租約) Voyage charter party 航次租船合同 Time Charter Party 定期租船合同 Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同 Common carrier 公共承運人 Private carrier 私人承運人 Single trip C/P 單航次租船合同 Consecutive single trip C/P 連續(xù)單航次租船合同 Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同 Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包運合同 Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同 Fixture Note 租船確認書 Free In (FI) 船方不負責裝費 Free Out (FO) 船方不負責卸費 Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不負責裝卸費 Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不負責裝卸、理艙和平艙費 Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣載通知書 Dunnage and separations 墊艙和隔艙物料 Lump-sum freight 整船包價運費 Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天氣工作日 Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶準備就緒通知書 Idle formality 例行手續(xù) Laytime statement 裝卸時間計算表 Damage for Detention 延期損失 Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 習慣快速裝運 International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 國際海上危險品貨物規(guī)則(國際危規(guī)) Booking Note 托運單(定艙委托書) Shipping Order (S/O) 裝貨單 (下貨紙) Mate´s Receipt 收貨單 Loading List 裝貨清單 Cargo Manifest 載貨清單(貨物艙單) Stowage Plan 貨物積載計劃 Dangerous Cargo List 危險品清單 Stowage Factor 積載因素(系數(shù)) Inward cargo 進港貨 Outward cargo 出港貨 Container yard (CY) 集裝箱堆場 Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集裝箱貨運站 Container Load Plan 集裝箱裝箱單 Conventional Container Ship 集裝箱兩用船 Semi-container Ship 半集裝箱船 Full Container Ship 全集裝箱船 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱貨 Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱貨 Delivery Order (D/O) 提貨單(小提單) Dock receipt 場站收據(jù) Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集裝箱換算單位 Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集裝箱設備交接單 Demurrage 滯期費 Crew List 船員名冊 Log book 航行日志 Liner transport 班輪運輸 Tramp transport 不定期(租船)運輸 Minimum Freight 工 最低運費 Maximum Freight 最高運費 Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付單提貨 Ad valorem freight 從價運費 Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣傭金 Adjustment 海損理算 Average adjuster 海損理算師 Average bond 海損分攤擔保書 Average guarantee 海損擔保書 Act of God 天災 All in rate 總運費率 Annual survey 年度檢驗 All purposes (A.P) 全部裝卸時間 All time saved (a.t.s) 節(jié)省的全部時間 Always afloat 始終保持浮泊 Anchorage 錨地 Anchorage dues 錨泊費 Arbitration award 仲裁裁決 Arbitrator 仲裁員 Arrest a ship 扣押船舶 Area differential 地區(qū)差價 Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件 Apron 碼頭前沿 Bale or bale capacity 貨艙包裝容積 Back (return) load 回程貨 Back to back charter 轉租合同 Backfreight 回程運費 Ballast (to) 空載行駛 Barge 駁船 Barratry 船員不軌 Barrel handler 桶抓 Base cargo (1) 墊底貨 Base cargo (2) 起運貨量 Bundle (Bd) 捆(包裝單位) Beam 船寬 Bearer ( of a B/L) 提單持有人 Both ends (Bends) 裝卸兩港 Boatman 纜工 Buoy 浮標 Bunker escalation clause 燃料漲價條款 Derrick 吊桿 Fork-lift truck 鏟車 Boom of a fork-lift truck 鏟車臂 Both to blame collision clause 互有過失碰撞條款 Book space 洽訂艙位 Bottom 船體 Bottom stow cargo 艙底貨 Bottomry loan 船舶抵押貸款 Breakbulk 零擔 Breakbulk cargo 零擔貨物 Broken stowage 虧艙 Brokerage 經(jīng)紀人傭金 Bulk cargo 散裝貨 Bulk carrier 散貨船 Bulk container 散貨集裝箱 American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美國船級社 Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法國船級社 Cabotage 沿海運輸 Canal transit dues 運河通行稅 Capsize vessel 超寬型船 Captain 船長 Car carrier 汽車運輸船 Car container 汽車集裝箱 Cargo hook 貨鉤 Cargo sharing 貨載份額 Cargo superintendent 貨物配載主管 Cargo tank 貨箱 Cargo tracer 短少貨物查詢單 Cargoworthiness 適貨 Carryings 運輸量 Certificate of seaworthiness 適航證書 Cesser clause 責任終止條款 Chassis 集裝箱拖車 Claims adjuster 理賠人 Classification certificate 船級證書 Classification register 船級公告 Classification society 船級社 Classification survey 船級檢驗 Paramount clause 首要條款 Clean (petroleum ) products 精練油 Clean the holds (to) 清潔貨艙 Closing date 截至日 Closure of navigation 封航 Collapsible flattrack 折疊式板架集裝箱 Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆裝 Compulsory pilotage 強制引航 Conference 公會 Congestion 擁擠 Congestion surcharge 擁擠費 Con-ro ship 集裝箱/滾裝兩用船 Consecutive voyages 連續(xù)航程 Consign 托運 Consignee 收貨人 Consignor 發(fā)貨人 Consignment 托運；托運的貨物 Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱 Consortium 聯(lián)營 Constants 常數(shù) Container barge 集裝箱駁船 Container leasing 集裝箱租賃 Containerization 集裝箱化 Containerised 已裝箱的，已集裝箱化的 Containership 集裝箱船 Contamination (of cargo ) 貨物污染 Contributory value 分攤價值 Conveyor belt 傳送帶 Corner casting (fitting) 集裝箱(角件) Corner post 集裝箱(角柱) Crane 起重機 Crawler mounted crane 履帶式(軌道式)起重機 Custom of the port (COP) 港口慣例 Customary assistance 慣常協(xié)助 Daily running cost 日常營運成本 Deadfreight 虧艙費 Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量貨 Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 載貨量 Deaiweight scale 載重圖表 Deck cargo 甲板貨 Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交貨(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣費 Destuff 卸集裝箱 Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船級社 Deviation 繞航 Direct discharge (車船)直卸 Direct transshipment 直接轉船 Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油 Disbursements 港口開支 Discharging port 卸貨港 Disponent owner 二船東 Dock 船塢 Docker 碼頭工人 Door to door 門到門運輸 Downtime (設備)故障時間 Draft (draught) 吃水；水深 Draft limitation 吃水限制 Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航員下船時 Dry cargo 干貨 Dry cargo(freight) container 干貨集裝箱 Dry dock 干船塢 Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣費為滯期費的一半 Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二級水手 Elevator 卸貨機 Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申請船舶進港(出港) Entrepot 保稅貨 Equipment 設備(常指集裝箱) Equipment handover charge 設備使用費 預計到達時間 Estimated time of completion (ETC) 預計完成時間 Estimated time of departure (ETD) 預計離港時間 Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 預計準備就緒時間 Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 預計航行時間 Europallet 歐式托盤 Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用 Excepted period 除外期間 Exception 異議 Exceptions clause 免責條款 Excess landing 溢卸 Expiry of laytime 裝卸欺瞞 Extend suit time 延長訴訟時間 Extend a charter 延長租期 Extension of a charter 租期延長 Extension to suit time 訴訟時間延長 Extreme breadth 最大寬度 Fairway 航道 Feeder service 支線運輸服務 Feeder ship 支線船 Ferry 渡輪 First class ship 一級船 Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船 Floating crane 浮吊 Floating dock 浮塢 Force majeure 不可抗力 Fork-lift truck 鏟車 Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集裝箱換算單位 Four-way pallet 四邊開槽托盤 Freeboard 干 Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干運費 Freight canvasser 攬貨員 Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 運費到付 Freight prepaid 運費預付 Freight quotation 運費報價 Freight rate (rate of freight) 運費率 Freight tariff 運費費率表 Freight ton (FT) 運費噸 Freight manifest 運費艙單 Freighter 貨船 Fresh water load line 淡水載重線 Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和節(jié)假日除外 Full and complete cargo 滿艙滿載貨 Full and down 滿艙滿載 Gantry crane 門式起重機(門吊) Gencon 金康航次租船合同 General average 共同海損 General average act 共同海損行為 General average contribution 共同海損分攤 General average sacrifice 共同海損犧牲 General cargo (generals) 雜貨 General purpose container 多用途集裝箱 Geographical rotation 地理順序 Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德國船級社 Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治時間 Grabbing crane 抓斗起重機 Grain or grain capacity 散裝艙容 Gross weight(GW) 毛重 Grounding 觸底 Gunny bag 麻袋 Gunny matting 麻墊 Hague Rules 海牙規(guī)則 Hague-Visby Rules 海牙維斯比規(guī)則 Hamburg Rules 漢堡規(guī)則 Hand hook 手鉤 Handymax 雜散貨船 Handy-sized bulker 小型散貨船 Harbour 海港 Harbour dues 港務費 Hatch (hatch cover) 艙蓋 Hatchway 艙口 Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同 Head charterer 主租船人 Heavy lift 超重貨物 Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加費 Heavy lift derrick 重型吊桿 Heavy weather 惡劣天氣 Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油 Hire statement 租金單 Hold 船艙 Home port 船籍港 Homogeneous cargo 同種貨物 Hook 吊鉤 Hopper 漏斗 House Bill of Lading 運輸代理行提單 Hovercraft 氣墊船 Husbandry 維修 Inland container depot 內陸集裝箱 Ice-breaker 破冰船 Identity of carrier clause 承運人責任條款 Idle (船舶、設備)閑置 Immediate rebate 直接回扣 International Maritime Organization (IMO) 國際海事組織 Import entry 進口報關 Indemnity 賠償 Inducement 起運量 Inducement cargo 起運量貨物 Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通貨膨脹膨脹調整系數(shù) Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基礎設施 Inherent vice 固有缺陷 Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (倫敦保險人)協(xié)會保證航行范圍 Insufficient packing 包裝不足 Intaken weight 裝運重量 International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 國際船級社協(xié)會 Inward 進港的 Inward cargo 進港貨物 International Transport Workers Federation (ITF) 國際運輸工人聯(lián)合會 Itinerary 航海日程表 Jettison 拋貨 Joint service 聯(lián)合服務 Joint survey 聯(lián)合檢驗 Jumbo derrick 重型吊桿 Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管轄權條款 Knot 航速(節(jié)) Laden 滿載的 Laden draught 滿載吃水 Landbridge 陸橋 Landing charges 卸橋費 Landing,storage and delivery 卸貨、倉儲和送貨費 Lash 用繩綁扎 Lashings 綁扎物 Latitude 緯度 Lay-by berth 候載停泊區(qū) Laydays (laytime) 裝卸貨時間 Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 銷約期 Laytime saved 節(jié)省的裝卸時間 Laytime statement 裝卸時間記錄 Lay up 擱置不用 Leg (of a voyage) 航段 Length overall (overall length ,簡稱LOA) (船舶)總長 Letter of indemnity 擔保書(函) Lien 留置權 Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下 Lighter 駁船 Limitation of liability 責任限制 Line (shipping line) 航運公司 Liner ( liner ship) 班輪 Liner in free out (LIFO) 運費不包括卸貨費 Liner terms 班輪條件 Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 勞埃德船級社 Loadline (load line) 載重線 Loading hatch 裝貨口 Log abstract 航海日志摘錄 Long length additional 超長附加費 Long ton 長噸 Longitude 經(jīng)度 Lump sum charter 整筆運費租賃 Maiden voyage 處女航 Main deck 主甲板 Main port 主要港口 Manifest 艙單 Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明書 Maritime lien 海事優(yōu)先權 Marks and numbers 嘜頭 Mate´s receipt 大副收據(jù) Mean draught 平均吃水 Measurement cargo 體積貨物 Measurement rated cargo 按體積計費的貨物 Measurement rules 計量規(guī)則 Merchant (班輪提單)貨方 Merchant haulage 貨方拖運 Merchant marine 商船 Metric ton 公噸 Misdelivery 錯誤交貨 Misdescription 錯誤陳述 Mixed cargo 混雜貨 Mobile crane 移動式起重機 More or less (mol.) 增減 More or less in charterers option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增減選擇權 More or less in owners option (MOLOO) 船東有增減選擇權 Mother ship 母船 Multideck ship 多層甲板船 Multi-