高考英語二輪復習 專題限時訓練(六) 動詞與動詞短語配套作業(yè)(二)（解析版新課標）.doc

專題限時訓練(六)動詞與動詞短語(二)(限時：10分鐘)21. look before you leap! why not _ the advantages against the risks before you start? aweigh bmatch cdefend dfight2in terms of teachers, the school is very good. however, when it _ building, the school is poor.arefers to bspeaks ofccomes to dtalks about3jenny works hard as usual and it has_.she got the first in the final exam again.ashowed off bpaid back cpaid off dturned up4its no surprise shes leaving the courseshes never really_.afitted in bshowed up cgiven in dburnt up5anyone providing information which leads to the recovery of the painting will be_. aawarded brewarded cgained dincluded6. the volcano erupted violently, yet the village at the foot of it should _.acome through bgo through cget through dpass through7if the world becomes less unfair and people have better education, much of the poverty can be _.ataken out bleft outcwiped out dput out 8despite the fact that his words often fail to _ when he sings, jay chou enjoys a very large number of admirers in the mainland.aget through bget outcget across dget over9putin has won the russians presidential election as expected, over which many hold the opinion that he _ it in terms of his contribution to the country.apermits bdeserves cadmits dpreserves10next week i will go to a job interview. will you give me some suggestions?smiling is a great way to make yourself _.astand out bturn out cwork out dpick out11the successful launch of tiangong1 on sept. 29th _ a significant step in chinas plan to build a space station.asignaled bmarked csigned dproved12the mother opened the door quietly so as not to _ the sleeping baby.aupset binterrupt cdisturb drelease13according to a recent survey, too much pressure and long working hours are _ many peoples health.ahurting binjuring cruining ddeserting14the company needs to improve its communication system to show that it _ all its staff. aconsults bvaluesceducates dattaches15. the us government on wednesday _ former commerce secretary gary locke as ambassador to china, making him the first chineseamerican ever to take the post.aaccumulated breflected cdistinguished dconfirmed16you cant see well through a telescope unless it is_ correctly to your sight.aaccustomed badjusted cadmitted dadopted 17my naughty son broke my favorite album.i was about to _ when my wife calmed me down.aerupt bexplode cpromote dignore18the cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.yes. but im sure something will be done to _ air pollution.acollect bwarn cremove dreduce19though having lived in australia for 6 years，mr.want still _ the traditional customs.aperforms bobserves cpossesses dsupports20in the 1990s, mr. bean became a star using mime to _ difficult social situations much as chaplin had done.ahighlight boverlook cassess dupdate專題限時訓練(六)1a考查動詞辨析。句意：三思而后行，為何不在開始以前權衡一下利弊呢？weigh此處為“權衡，認真考慮”之意。2.c考查固定搭配。when it comes to意為“當談到時候”，固定搭配。句意：從教師的方面看，這所學校是非常好的。然而，就建筑而言還比較弱。refer to“提到，涉及”；speak of“談到”；talk about“談論”(雖符合句意，但無when itto搭配)。3.c 考查動詞短語。pay off回報。句意：珍妮照常努力學習而且也有了回報，她又一次在期末考試中獲得第一名。show off炫耀；pay back償還；turn up出現。4.a考查動詞短語的含義。此處fit in適應，合得來；show up 出現，露面；give in屈服；burn up燒光。句意：她離開這個課程一點也不奇怪。她從來沒有真正適應過。5b考查動詞詞義。根據句意：任何人只要提供找到畫的信息都將受到獎賞。故b項符合句意。6.a考查動詞短語的含義。句意：那座火山劇烈地噴發(fā)而山腳下的那個村莊竟然安然渡過危險。此處come through意為：(安然)渡過危機、疾病等。7c 考查動詞短語辨析。句意：如果這個世界變得更加公平，人們接受的教育能再好點兒，許多貧窮是可以徹底消除的。wipe out意為“徹底消除”，符合句意。take out意為“拿出，取出”；leave out意為“遺漏，省略”；put out意為“熄滅”。8c 考查動詞短語辨析。句意：盡管周杰倫唱歌的時候歌詞聽不懂，但他在大陸還是有很多的崇拜者。get across意思是“被傳達，被理解”，符合句意。get through“通過”；get out“泄露”；get over“克服，解決，控制”。9.b 考查動詞辨析。句意：正如大家預料的那樣，普京贏得了俄羅斯總統(tǒng)競選。對此，許多人覺得，就他為國家所作的貢獻來說，他名副其實。這里用deserve表示“應得，值得”。10.a考查動詞短語辨析。stand out 脫穎而出，突出。句意：下周我要參加工作面試，你能給我點建議嗎？微笑是讓你脫穎而出的一個好的方法。11.b 考查動詞辨析。mark 標志。9月29日天宮一號的成功發(fā)射標志著中國在太空站建設的計劃中邁出了重大的一步。signal 發(fā)信號； sign 簽署，示意；prove證明。12.c考查動詞辨析。disturb 打擾，妨礙。句意：這位媽媽為了不打擾熟睡中的孩子，悄悄地開了門。upset使心煩； interrupt打斷；release 釋放，發(fā)布。13.c 考查動詞辨析。ruin破壞， 毀滅。句意：根據最近的調查，壓力過大和長時間的工作正在破壞許多人的健康。hurt傷害(感情)；injure傷害，損害(感情)，損害(名譽)；desert 放棄，拋棄。14b考查動詞辨析。語意：公司需要改善它的通訊系統(tǒng)來表現出對所有員工的重視。此處value用作動詞，意為“重視”，符合語意。a項表示“咨詢”；c項表示“教育”；d項也有“重視”之意，但其用法為attach importance/valueto sb/sth。15d 考查動詞辨析。句意：本周三，美國政府批準前商務部長駱家輝擔任駐華大使，這使他成為第一位擔任此職務的華裔美國人。d表示“批準，證實，確認”，符合句意。accamulate堆積，積累，積聚；reflect反映，反射，反省；distinguish區(qū)分，辨別。16.b 考查動詞辨析。adjust 調節(jié)。句意：除非你把望遠鏡調節(jié)到和你視力一致，否則，你就會看不清楚。accustom 使習慣于；admit承認；adopt 采納。17.a 考查動詞辨析。由語境可知，淘氣的兒子弄壞我最喜愛的唱片，所以應該是發(fā)火，故選erupt，意思是：(因生氣) 突然發(fā)出(尤指叫喊)。explode 爆炸，爆發(fā)；promote 提升，促進；ignore忽視，不理。18.d考查動詞辨析。大街上的車輛排放大量的廢氣。是的。必須做點事情以減少