高考英語試題分項版解析Ⅰ專題02 代詞（教師版）.doc

2012年全國及各地高考英語分類精品解析單項選擇題系列系列簡介單項選擇題分類解析系列專題01單項選擇題分類解析（冠詞、名詞和主謂一致）專題02單項選擇題分類解析（代詞）專題03單項選擇題分類解析（介詞和介詞短語）專題04單項選擇題分類解析（形容詞和副詞）專題05單項選擇題分類解析（動詞和動詞短語）專題06單項選擇題分類解析（動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)）專題07單項選擇題分類解析（情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣）專題08單項選擇題分類解析（非謂語動詞）專題09單項選擇題分類解析（定語從句）專題10單項選擇題分類解析（連詞和狀語從句）專題11單項選擇題分類解析（名詞性從句）專題12單項選擇題分類解析（特殊句式）專題13單項選擇題分類解析（交際用語）完形填空題分類解析系列專題01記敘文完形填空專題02夾敘夾議完形填空閱讀理解題分類解析系列專題01人物傳記、故事類閱讀理解專題02新聞報道、廣告類閱讀理解專題03社會生活、說理議論類閱讀理解專題04科普類閱讀理解專題05新題型閱讀理解書面表達題分類及選擇講評專題01書面表達題分類及選擇講評（文字提綱式）專題02書面表達題分類及選擇講評（圖畫式）專題03書面表達題分類及選擇講評（開放式）1. (2012課標卷)31. larry asks bill and peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do.a. either b. anyc. neither d. none2.(2012大綱卷) 9. sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. a. herself b. this c. that d. it 【答案】d 【解析】考查代詞。此處代詞“it”作形式賓語，代替真正的賓語不定式短語。句意：今天早上sarah 及時趕到機場搭上了她乘坐的航班。3. (2012上海卷)31.when he took his gloves off, i noticed that one had his name written inside. a. each b. every c. other d. another【答案】a【解析】考查不定代詞。因為是兩只手套，所以用each指“兩者中任何一個”。句意：當他脫下手套時，我注意到每只手套里都寫有他的名字。4. (2012重慶卷)21.john, when shall we meet again, thursday or friday? _.ill be off to london then. a. either b. neither c. both d. none5. (2012福建卷)22. have you figured out how much the trip will cost? $4,000, or _ like that.a. anythingb. everythingc. somethingd. nothing6.(2012江蘇卷)23.sophia waited for a reply, but _ came. a. either b. another c. neither d. none 【答案】d 【解析】考查不定代詞。句意：sophia等候答復，但沒有任何答復。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，此處應用表示否定意義的代詞，所以排除a項和b項。neither意為“兩者都不”；none意為“三者或三者以上都不”。根據(jù)前半句中的“a reply”提示可知，故選d項。7.(2012江西卷)23. my brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop.a. nothingb. nonec. no oned. neither8. (遼寧卷)28. if youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get for me?a. one b. such c. this d. that【答案】a【解析】考查代詞。句意：如果你去報攤上買今天的報紙，給我捎回一份好嗎？one作“一個”，“一本”，“一件”等解，用來代替上文提到過的paper，相當于a copy of paper.9. (2012山東卷)21. when you are done with the book, just give it to lucy or helen or _.a. whoeverb. whereverc. whatever d. however【答案】a【解析】考查不定代詞。句意為“你看完書后，把書給lucy或helen，或誰都行”。whoever在這里作代詞，是“不管什么人，無論是誰”之意。10.(2012陜西卷)13. no matter where he is, he makes _a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.a. him b this c. that d. it 11.(2012四川卷)2. new technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.a. that b. this c. one d. it 12.(2012浙