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河北青龍縣私立陽光學校2012秋七年級英語 unit2導學案 人教新目標版【學習目標】一、 key words: sister; mother; father; parent; brother; family; grandparent; those; these; have; they;二、 main sentences: 1.thats my family. 2. those are my parents.3. these are my brothers. 4. whos she?三、introduce family members in english.【預習內(nèi)容】一、 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1. my (姐姐) is thirteen years old. 2. this is my (媽媽)。3. i that your (爸爸)?4. my (父親或母親) is my mother or my father.5.tom is his (哥哥). 6. what are (這些)?7. (那些) are her key? 8. my (祖父母) are very old.9. i (有) a sister. 10. thats my (家庭).二、按要求完成下列各題。that is(縮略形式) those(單數(shù)形式) this(復數(shù)形式) her(人稱代詞) these(對應詞) that(復數(shù)形式) sister(對應詞) is(復數(shù)形式) mother(對應詞) 三、 預習之后的疑問是 【學習過程】1. 利用圖片的形式引出家庭成員單詞,并教讀這些新單詞。2. 1a: match the words with the people in the picture. then read the words.3. listening tasks: 1b-2b. then check their answers.4. 合作探究:those are my parents. . these are my brothers. .1) 和 以及 和 都是指示代詞。2) 是this的復數(shù)形式;these和this是指時間和空間離說話人較 的人或物; 例如: is my sister(this). are my parents(this).3) 是that的復數(shù)形式;those和that是指時間和空間離說話人較 的人或物; that is my brother. (變成復數(shù)句) 4)these和those修飾名詞 形式,后面的be動詞要用 。在回答主語是these或those的一般疑問句或特殊疑問句時,通常用 來代替回答。如:-are these your parents? (肯定回答) (否定回答) 【課堂作業(yè)】一、單選:( ) 1. my_ is a teacher. a. parents b. grandparents c. parent d. fathers( ) 2. this is my good _.a. friends b. friend c. sisters d. brothers( ) 3. my _ are all teachers.a. friend b. sister c. grandparents d. mother( ) 4. -are your friends in your class? -yes, _ are.a. these b. my friends c. those d. they( ) 5. is guo peng your sister? no. _.a. she is b. she isnt c. it is d. it isnt( ) 6. mum, _ my friends, dale and helen.a. this is b. they are c. he and she d. these are( ) 7. - are these jeff and jack? - _.a. yes, they arent b. no, these arent c. no, they arent d. yes, these are( ) 8. - _ your sister? - this is my sister.a. whats b. whos c. is that d. is she( ) 9. my fathers brother is my _.a. uncle b. aunt c. cousin d. grandfather( ) 10. this is mr. black and _ my english teacher.a. this is b. she is c. he is d. it isnt( ) 11. _ are in the same class.a. helen and i b. i and helen c. i, you and she d. these( ) 12. this is my mother, and im her _.a. teacher b. daughter c. parents d. mother二、按括號內(nèi)的要求變換下列句子的形式1. these are my friends.(改為單數(shù)形式) _ _ my _.2. is tom your brother? (作否定回答) _ , he _.3. these are my brothers. (改為一般疑問句并且作否定回答)_ _ your brothers? _ , _ _.4. the pencil is black and white. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ _ the pencil.5. those are english books.(改為單數(shù)形式)_ _ an english _.6. jack is my friend. (變成否定句) 7. that is a pen in english.(對劃線部分提問) 8. her father and her mother are teachers.(變成同義句) unit 2 this is my sister. section a(2d-3c) 課時2班級: 姓名: 學號:【學習目標】一、key words: have; who; day; well; bye; 指示代詞的鞏固和復習二、 main sentences: 1. whos she? 2. well, have a good day. 3. whore they? 4. thanks. you, too.三、含be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時?!咀灾魈剿鳌恳弧⒄J真預習朗讀2d的對話,填空。sally: good , jane.jane: good morning, sally.sally: oh, jane, is my kate. kate, this my friend jane.kate: nice to you, jane.jane: nice to meet you, . those your parents?kate: yes, .jane: and he?sally: hes is my , paul.jane: oh, i see. well, a good !sally/ jane: thanks. , too. bye! 二、自主朗讀grammar focus, 并將以下句子中空白處補充完整。this my friend jane. my grandfather.these my brother.those my parents. she?shes my sister.whos he? my brother.whore they? my grandparents.thats= whore= whos= whore= 三、 通過預習你的疑問是 【合作探究】一、look at the pictures and say the words. then introduce your family members.二、learn activity 2d and grammar focus. then role-play the conversation.知識點講解1. whos she? 。who意為 ,用來詢問 。由 、 、 等這些特殊疑問詞來提問的句子叫特殊疑問句。be動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的特殊疑問句由 構(gòu)成。(輕松小練)用適當?shù)囊蓡栐~填空:1)- is that girl? -shes mary.2)he is my favorite singer jay zhou.(對劃線部分提問) is he?2. -well, have a good day. -thanks. you, too.1) have a good day! 意為 ,表示祝愿?;卮鸪S?。其他表示“玩的愉快”的語句還有 。2) you, too. too用在肯定句的句尾表示“也”,too也可以修飾形容詞表示“太,很”,如: 太大 很老 太多 3) 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 -旅途愉快,andy! -謝謝。- trip, andy! - .三、complete activities 3a3b. then revision.【課堂作業(yè)】一、 用特殊疑問詞填空。1、a: _ is the boy in blue? b: hes mike.2、a: _ is the book? b: its under the chair.3、a: _ is the desk? b: its blue.4、a: _ is it today? b: its sunday.5、a:_ is your brother? b: hes 15 years old.二、按要求進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。1. these are my friends. (改為單數(shù)句) my .2. that is my sister. (改為復數(shù)句) my .3. hes my brother. (對劃線部分提問) he?4. is mary your friend? (作否定回答) , 。5. have a good day! (寫出答語) .6. these are my grandparents. (改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答) - your grandparents? -yes, .7. is this your father? (變成肯定句) my father.8. 今天是周日。我過得很愉快。 its sunday today. i .unit 2 this is my sister. section b(1a1d) 課時3班級: 姓名: 學號:【學習目標】一、key words: son; daughter; cousin; mom; dad; aunt; uncle; grandpa; grandma;family tree;二、重要句型:含有be動詞的單數(shù)句變復數(shù)句 三、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復數(shù)的規(guī)則。【自主探究】一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1. tony is the (兒子) of the family. 2. lucy is his (女兒).3. my (表弟) is my aunts son. 4. mr. green is her (舅舅).5. thats my (爺爺). 6. please say thanks to my (媽媽).7. my fathers mother is my . 8. my parents daughter is my .9. jim and lily are my uncles children. they are my .10. i am a boy. im my parents .二、用am, is are填空。1. what those? -they are pictures.2. that your uncle? 3. i betty. you bob?4. mary my aunt. 5. gina and paul my cousins.三、通過預習你的疑問是 【合作探究】一、含有be動詞的單數(shù)句變復數(shù)句,需注意以下幾點:1.指示代詞this或that分別變?yōu)?或 。2.am或is要變?yōu)?。 3.不定冠詞a或an要 .4.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)要變?yōu)?。5.提示:如果主語是人稱代詞時,他們也必須變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)形式i- you- she/he/it- 6.將下列的單數(shù)句變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)句。1) that book is new. 2) i am a boy. 3) she is a girl. 4) how is he? 5) is the dictionary on the desk? 二、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復數(shù)的規(guī)則:1.一般情況下,直接加s:picture- sister- parent- 2. 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,y變i再加es: family- dictionary- 以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,直接加s: day- boy- 3.以s; x.; ch; sh結(jié)尾的名詞加es: bus- box- watch- brush- 4.以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞:f或fe變v加es wife(妻子)- knife(小刀)- wolf(狼) - thief(小偷) - shelf(書架)- self(自己) - half(半)- leaf(樹葉)- “小口決:妻子持刀去宰狼,嚇得小偷發(fā)了慌,躲在架下保己命,半片樹葉遮日光。”:加s的有:giraffe- roof(屋頂)- 特殊變化:scarf(圍巾)- 或 5.以o結(jié)尾的名詞:有生命的名詞結(jié)尾加es(黑人英雄愛吃西紅柿和土豆): negro- hero- tomato- potato- 無生命的名詞結(jié)尾加s:photo- piano- radio- 特殊變化:zero- 或 6.不規(guī)則變化:男人、女人a變e:man- woman- 鵝、足、齒oo變ee:goose- foot- tooth- 老鼠、虱子ouse變ice:mouse- louse- 兒童要加人:child- 單復數(shù)同形(中國人的鹿,日本人的鮮):chinese- deer- japanese- fish- sheep- 7. 用所給的單詞的復數(shù)的正確形式填空:1there are so many_ (wolf) in the forest.2there are three _ (chair) in the classroom.3 these _ (tomato) are red. 4_ (hero) are great.5my aunt has two _ (baby) 6there are some _(deer) eating the grass.7 my father likes to eat _ (potato). 8 _(chinese)like to eat noodles.9i have many _ (toy) in my bedroom.10i help my mother wash _(dish) in the kitchen.11i have two _ (pencil-box). 12there are some _ (bus) in the street.13peter has eight _ (foot). 14linda has three _ (tooth).15there are some _ (child) in the garden.16michael likes the _ (mouse). 17there are some _ (goose) in the river.18my uncle and father are _(man).19tom and king are _ (boy). 20linda has three _ (tooth).unit 2 this is my sister. section b(2a3b) 課時4班級: 姓名: 學號:【學習目標】一、key words: here; of; photo; next; picture; girl; dog; male; female;二、main sentences:1. here are two nice photos of my family. 2. coco is the name of my dog. 3. in the next picture are my brothers.【自主探究】一、 read the passage 2b and translate the phrases.1. 兩張漂亮的我的全家福 2. 在第一張照片里 3. 在下一張照片里 4. 這兩個女孩 5. 我的堂妹 二、 read again. answer the questions below.1. how many photos of jennys family? 2. whore in the first photo? 3. what are jennys parents names? 4. who are in the next photo? 5. who is coco? 三、read the third time and complete activity 2c. then check the answers.【合作探究】learn the passage 2a.一、here are two nice photos of my family. 1.這是一個倒裝句。當 (這兒), (那兒)放在句首時,后面的句子往往要倒裝,該句的真正主語是 。提示:該句型中的謂語動詞用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)是由后面的主語的單復數(shù)來決定的。例如:這是我的電話號碼。 這是他的一些蘋果。 2.photo意為 , 也有此意。但兩者略有不同, 不僅指照片,也可指“畫;畫像;圖畫”, 一般指“拍攝的照片”或“日常攝影作品”。構(gòu)成詞組:(1)拍照;照相 = (2)全家福 = 3. two nice photos of my family是用of來表示名詞的所有格,表示“.的”。在英語中表示無生命名詞的所有格,一般可以用of過程短語表示所屬關(guān)系。例如:一張中國地圖 桌腿 .的名字 2. in the next picture are my brothers, bob and eric. next意為“ ”如:下周 下月 接下來
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