（江蘇專用）2016屆高考英語一輪復習 Unit 4 Helping people around the world單元檢測（選修6）.docVIP

helping people around the world單元檢測.單項填空1(2014安徽示范高中聯(lián)考)for many people the old temple was_ shelter from storms and we took _ shelter there many times when we were young.a/; theb/; /ca; a da; /2(2014石家莊質量檢測)overuse of computers will_ to the failure of our eyesight, which is a warning to us all.acontribute bturncdevote dadjust3(2014衡陽八中模擬)though _ water, they managed to walk out of the desert.alacked blacking ofclacking dlacked in4(2014岳陽質檢)the manager is fair in treating his staff who _ greatly different in background and character.aare bischas been dhave been5(2014蘇南五校聯(lián)考)_ not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.abeing reminded bto remindchaving reminded dreminded6how did he lose so much weight?_ eating less, he walked ten miles every day.ain terms of bin spite ofcin addition to dwith regard to7(2014合肥八中高三質檢)on aids day, the minister of health department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to.areferred to being breferred to becrefer to being drefer to be8(2014鎮(zhèn)江高三模擬)you cant legally take _ of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.acharge badvantageccontrol dpossession9(2014江蘇啟東中學模擬)as many as 150 miners died in the accident. if only the mine owners _ enough attention to the safety measures!apaid bshould paycwould pay dhad paid10(2014安徽名校聯(lián)合測試)though the suspect refused to admit that he had stolen the precious diamond at first, he_ and admitted everything when he was shown the videotape.abroke off bbroke awaycbroke down dbroke into11(2013南京第五十五中學調研)the media can often help solve problems and _ attention to situations _ help is needed.atake; which bdraw; wherecpay; that ddraw; /12(2014徐州高三模擬)the winning in the 100meter butterfly gave the american swimmer michael phelps the seventh gold medal in beijing, _ the record set by american legend mark spitz at the 1972 munich games.aequaling bequaledcto equal dbeing equaled13(2014昆明質檢)with the teachers help, the tough passage seemed easier _.ato understand bto be understoodcunderstanding dbeing understood14(2014呼和浩特高三統(tǒng)考)may i try the jacket on? _， but i think it will be a bit small for you.athats all right bby all meanscas a result dbelieve it or not15(2014揚州高三質檢)try to spend your time just on the things you find _.aworth doing them bworth being donecworthy of doing them dworthy of being done.閱讀理解(2014江蘇贛榆贛馬高級中學模擬)teacher appreciation week is coming. to celebrate it, we asked some famous people to write about their most memorable teachers.venus williams tennis championtwo of the most important people i know are my coaches. they also just happen to be my mum and dad! they started teaching me how to play tennis when i was only four years old. they gave me the confidence to believe in my game on the court and to believe that i can do anything i try in life.the most important lesson they taught me was to enjoy the game. they said if i didnt love tennis, i should find something i did love and give it 100% effort. fortunately, they taught tennis in a way that made me love the game. i hope one day to become as great a teacher to others as they have been to me!victoria justice singerwhen i was younger, i loved to sing in the shower. my parents said i wasnt very good. i didnt care. i belted out (高聲歌唱) song after song.fortunately, i met mr. krubsack at millikan, a performing arts school. he saw potential in me. i wasnt a perfect singer, but he believed i could get better. he made me believe it, too. he helped me improve my singing voice.jeff kinney novelistin the fifth grade, i started to develop my sense of humor. i thank my teacher, mrs. eleanor norton, for that. she welcomed humor in the classroom. but she didnt settle for cheap laughs. when we made a joke, shed challenge us to come up with something funnier. she made us have confidence in ourselves.the year i spent in mrs. nortons classroom influenced me deeply. ill always remember the lessons she taught me.do you want to give your favorite teachers a shoutout? send your stories to time /favoriteteachers and share them with our readers.1what was the most important lesson that venus williams learned from her coaches?ato enjoy the game.bto ignore what others think.cto have confidence.dto follow ones own interests.2which of the following is true of victoria justice?amr. krubsack believed she had potential to sing.bshe sang very well when she was still young.cher parents didnt support her to be a singer.dmr. krubsack advised her to go to a performing arts school.3how did mrs. eleanor norton help jeff kinney develop his sense of humor?ashe showed her own humor to him in her class.bshe made him believe he had potential in humor.cshe preferred cheap laughs to his humor in her class.dshe encouraged him to develop his humor fully in the class.4where can we most probably find this passage?ain a personal diary.bin an opening speech.cin an education magazine. don a website page.5what is the purpose of the stories by the famous people?ato share personal stories.bto celebrate teacher appreciation week.cto learn more about famous people.dto share with teachers.任務型閱讀(2014蘇州五市四區(qū)高三月考) goals are the guides all through our life. we all have goals that we are moving towards and making a great effort to achieve. this is a good thing. or can it be bad? how many of us never reach our goals and yet we have tried so hard and really thought about nothing else? i believe the mistake most of us make is that we do not focus on our present situation.let me explain. most of us see our present situation as a stepping stone that we use simply as a means of reaching our final destination. we dont take time to truly appreciate where we are today and all the great things we already have in our lives. we should focus our attention on the journeyand not on the destination, or we will miss the beautiful scenery along the way.lets use our job as an example. now most of us want a promotion. we have plans to become the manager or general manager in our companies. unfortunately, most of us will never reach the goal, but will watch others achieve our goal instead.what we should be doing is focusing on the job we are currently in now. forget where we want to get to and just focus on the present. you see, what we can control is our performance in our current job. we can decide to be the best we possibly can in our current job. now this may mean further education to have the skills we currently do not have. it may mean working harder to produce better results than our colleagues. it could simply be a change of attitude, such as stopping complaining and becoming a more devoted and supportive employee. by doing our current job to the best of our abilities, we in fact give ourselves the best chance of promotion.so the best thing for all of us to do to achieve our goals is to just focus on what we have and where we are now. do the best and be the best we possibly can in our current situations, and we will give ourselves the very best chance of reaching our goals in the future. we have heard the old sayings and they are true: “rome wasnt built in a day.” “patience is a virtue.”， and so on.have patience, have appreciation of what we already have, and take time to help ourselves be the very best we can. do these things and we will all reach our goals, but more importantly, we will enjoy our life every day.titlefocus on the presentthemeto (1)_ our goals, we should focus on what we have and where we are now.common (2)_we do not focus on our present situation. most of us see our present situation as a stepping stone to our final destination. we do not spend the time truly (3)_ where we are today and what we already have in our lives.an (4)_(5)_ the thought of getting promoted. what we should do is to (6)_ our best to do our current job. to be the best in our current job, we should get further education, work harder than (7)_， stop complaining and (8)_ ourselves to our job.conclusionif we are (9)_， grateful for what we have, and take time to help ourselves be the very best we can, we can not only (10)_ in the future, but also enjoy our life every day.答 案.1.選d第一個shelter是可數(shù)名詞，意為“避難所，遮蔽物”；第二個shelter為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“(躲避風雨、危險等的)避難”。2選a句意：過度使用計算機會使我們的視力下降，這是對我們大家的一個警告。contribute to“促成，造成”，符合句意。3選c句意：盡管缺水，但他們還是設法走出了沙漠。lack為及物動詞，后面可直接跟賓語，且與句子的主語之間存在邏輯上的主動關系，故選c。4選a句意：這位經理公平地對待他那些在背景和性格方面有很大差異的職員們。此句敘述的是一種客觀事實，不需要用現(xiàn)在完成時，故排除c、d兩項。staff在此強調每個成員，故who引導的定語從句的謂語用復數(shù)形式。5選d句意：盡管被提醒不要酒后開車，一些司機仍然心存僥幸，這十分危險。remind和其邏輯主語some drivers是動賓關系，也就是說，司機是被提醒的，故選d。a項表示正在進行，不合題意。6選c句意：“他如何減了這么多體重？”“除了少吃外，他每天步行10英里。”in terms of“就而言”；in spite of“盡管”；in addition to“除之外還”；with regard to“關于；有關”。7選bdemand“要求”，后跟賓語從句時從句謂語動詞用虛擬語氣，形式為“should動詞原形”，should可以省略；refer to“提及”和problems之間是被動關系，故用過去分詞作定語。8選d句意：只有到合同簽署三周后，你才能合法地擁有這些財產。take charge of“管理”；take advantage of“利用”；take control of“控制”；take possession of“擁有，占有”。9選d句意：多達150名礦工在那次事故中喪生。要是礦主足夠關注安全措施就好了！根據句意可知，此處if only引導的句子要用過去完成時表示對過去事情的虛擬，意為“要是就好了”，故選d。10選c句意：盡管犯罪嫌疑人一開始拒絕承認偷了這顆貴重的鉆石，但當他看到監(jiān)控錄像時他精神崩潰并承認了一切。根據句意可知，應選break down“(健康、精神)垮掉”。break off“中止，中斷”；break away“強行逃脫”；break into“闖入”。11選b句意：媒體能幫助解決問題并且常常把注意力吸引到需要幫助的地方。draw attention to“吸引某人的注意力到”；situation, case等作先行詞時后邊常用where引導定語從句。pay attention to“關注，注意”，與句意不符。12選a句意：在北京，美國游泳運動員菲爾普斯100米蝶泳獲勝后，共獲得七枚金牌，平了1972慕尼黑奧運會上由美國傳奇人物馬克施皮茨創(chuàng)的紀錄。由語境可知，此處應用現(xiàn)在分詞作結果狀語。13選a句意：在老師的幫助下，這篇難懂的文章似乎更容易理解了。s