甘肅省天水一中高一英語入學(xué)教育考試題【會員獨享】.doc

天水市一中2012級入學(xué)教育考試試題英語第一卷（滿分65分）第一部分 英語基礎(chǔ)知識運用 （共三節(jié)，滿分40）第一節(jié)語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）從a、b、c、d四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1. upseta. sufferb. fluentc. attituded. bury2. persuadea. attackb. guidancec. qualityd. stage3. concerna. sufferingb. germanc. easternd. reporter4. overcoata. recoverb. vocabularyc. lorryd. hopeful5. loosea. loseb. easy-goingc. breakfastd. series第二節(jié) 單項填空 （共10小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6. its not good idea to drive for four hours without break. a. a; a b. the; a c. the; the d. a; the7. last sunday, mr. green asked lily she had written to her mother .a. that; yesterday b. that; the day beforec. whether; yesterday d. whether; the day before8. i am going to america.how long you there?a. are; stayed b. are; staying c. have; stayed d. did; stay9. john thought it wouldnt be long he was ready for his new job. a. since b. when c. before d. after10. tom helped us settle down in this new city, is very kind of him.a. that b. it c. which d. where11. a person may often the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on.a. get through b. go through c. get over d. go over12. when the sun _ in the east, the little hero tried hard _ the red flag to the top of the pole.a. rising to riseb. rose to raisec. raise to rised. rising raising13. look! the telephone is broken. someone damaged it purpose.that may be right. but perhaps it was broken accident.a. on; by b. by; by c. on; on d. by; on14. mike insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free.a. did set b. had donebe setc. doshould be set d. had done must be set15. - would you mind if i turn on the radio and listen to some music?- _. in fact, i also like to listen to music in my car. a. no, go ahead b. yes, i would c.no, you cant d. yes, no problem16. the book into thirty languages since it came on the market in 1973. a. was translated b. has translated c. has been translated d. translated17. in the good care of the nurse, the boy is recovering from his heart operation. a. quietly b. actually c. practically d. gradually18. - why dont you ride your bicycle today? - oh, it broke down. it _ now.a. is repairing b. is being repaired c. is repaired d. will repair19. the doctor thought would be good for the patient to drink more water. a. this b. that c. one d. it20. according to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. , scientists agree with her.a. sooner or later b. once in a while c. to be exact d. believe it or not.第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題：每小題l分，滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項a、b、c和d中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。the story is told about what happened on a flight between a passenger and an air hostess. the passenger rang and told the air hostess (乘務(wù)員) that he needed a cup of _21_to take his medicine when the plane just took off. she told him that she would_22_him the water in ten minutes.thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for_23_sounded, the air hostess was in a hurry. she was kept so_24_that she forgot to deliver (送) him the water. as a result, the passenger was_25_to take his medicine.she_26_over to him with a cup of water, but he_27_it.in the following hours on the_28_, each time the air hostess passed by the _29_ she would ask him with a smile_30_he needed help or not. but the passenger_31_paid attention to her.when the passenger was going to get_32_the plane, he asked the air hostess to_33_him the passengers booklet (意見薄). she was very_34_. she knew he would write down_35_words, which might result in the loss of her job. _36_with a smile she handed it to him.off the plane, she_37_the booklet, and cracked a smile, _38_the passenger put it, “on the flight, you asked me whether i need help or not for twelve times_39_. how can i refuse your twelve sincere（真誠的） smiles?”thats_40_! who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?21. a. coffeeb. teac. waterd. cola22. a. takeb. bringc. carryd. hold23. a. foodb. drink c. serviced. medicine24. a. tired b. silentc. calm d. busy25. a. delayingb. delayedc. delaysd. delay26. a. hurriedb. wentc. came d. got27. a. refused b. acceptedc. likedd. hated28. a. seatb. airc. floord. flight29. a. customerb. passengerc. guestd. visitor30. a. whetherb.whenc. whatd. that31. a. neverb. oftenc. alwaysd. seldom32. a. onb. toc. offd. from33. a. handb. takec. throwd. lend34. a. gladb. angry c. curiousd. sad35. a. goodb. sharpc. polited. nice36. a. sob. becausec. andd. but37. a. hidb. torec. openedd. closed38. a. if b. forc. afterd. when39. a. in allb. above allc. or elsed. or so40. a. wrongb. wonderfulc. impossibled. right第二部分 閱讀理解（共25小題,每小題1分,共25分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項a、b、c、d中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共20題：每小題2分）awhen he was a boy, tim was much influenced（影響） by the books about the sea, but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. his father was a dentist and as a result, tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere. when he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic (診所) of a local doctor where he was supposed to help to wrap up medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next room.during the war tim served in the navy (海軍) as a surgeon (外科醫(yī)生). “that was the happiest time of my life. i was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it.” in california he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. he saw himself as a life-saver. he had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take decisions. thus, while he was able to tell them what to do, he could feel he was saving them. after the war, he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside, working under an old doctor who was popular in the area, but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faith. this gave the young man many opportunities to go on working as a life-saver.41tim decided to be a doctor when he was_.afourteen bfifteencserving in the navy dworking in clinic42tim decided to become a doctor mainly because_ahis father wanted him to be so.bhis father was a surgeon.che had read many books about medicine.dhe had chances to know many doctors and know about what doctors did.43which of the following is not true?aduring the war, tim was a surgeon in the navy.bhe taught the country people simple facts about medicine in california.cafter the war, he married the old doctors daughter.dtim worked as a life-saver after war.44from the passage we can infer(推出) that tim_.awas sent to europe during the war.bwas not afraid of blood.cdecided to give up his doctor career.dregarded himself as a life-saver.45the passage is mainly about_ atims life story btim dreams ctims marriage dtims patientsb at present time, roller skating (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. but many years ago, it wasnt easy at all. before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. that changed because of a man named joseph merlin. merlins work was making instruments (工具). in his free time he liked to play the violin. merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. people called him a dreamer. one day merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. he was very pleased and a little excited. as the day of the party came near, merlin began to think. he wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. merlin had an idea. he thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. merlin tried different ways to make himself roll (滾動). finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. these were the first roller skate shoes. merlin was very proud of them. he dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. he was sure that everyone would be very surprised. on the night of the party merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. everyone was really surprised to see him. there was just one problem. merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. he rolled on, playing the violin. then, with all eyes on him, merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. the mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. nobody forgot merlins wonderful entrance after that.46. the first paragraph tells us that people began to skate on wheels from 1750 because _. a. it is very easyb. it is very exciting c. joseph merlins instrumentsd. it is very popular47. people called merlin a dreamer because _. . a. he slept and dreamed a lot b. he was full of different ideas and dreams c. he invented the first roller skates d. he always made peoples dreams come true48. _ made merlin think of skating on wheels. a. merlins workb. merlins violin c.a huge mirrord. an important party49. what was merlins problem after he rolled into the room? a. he couldnt stop his roller-skating. b. he couldnt attract a lot of attention. c. everyone was surprised at him. d. he couldnt play the violin while rolling.50. whats the best title for the passage? a. joseph merlins storyb. how roller skating was invented c. a surprising entrance to the partyd. violin and roller skatingc“this is the bbc news at eight o clock.”“chinese people spent about 120 billion yuan during the first three days of the may golden week last year. this year it has increased to 140 billion yuan.”“the children of beijing no.2 middle school sang with students from toronto in canada to celebrate the 20th anniversary. they had been sister schools since 1986. they spent about two weeks together in beijing. they visited the great wall and the summer palace. they took a lot of photos in beihai park.”“have you ever got tired of heavy shopping bags? a new shopping assistant robot which was invented by japanese company could be the answer. the helpful robot can follow you around and carry several bags. the robot was tested at a shopping center in february 2006. ” “about 500 people from different countries were in the 2006 “rock paper scissors(剪刀)” world match in canada. this event was founded in 1842. it is said playing this game is fun, and also a good way to solve problems among people.”“and now its time for morning music.”51. the students from canada and beijing no. 2 middle school didnt _. a. take photosb. visit the great wall c. visit the summer palace d. have a football match52. this year during the first three days of the may golden week, it cost chinese people _ yuan more than that of last year. a. 260 billion b.120 billion c. 140 billion d. 20 billion53. which of the following is not talked about in the news?a. the robot can help with shopping bags. b. a japanese company invented the robot. c. the robot was tested at a shopping centre. d. there are such robots in peoples homes now.54. the underlined word “anniversary” means .a. foundingb. yearly return of the date of an eventc. universityd. the new beginning of something important55. which of the following is a game?a. rock paper scissorsb. may golden weekc. shopping assistant robotd. a visit to the schooldlanguage-learners who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak english well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes. the students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. the ones who look up every new word do not read fast. so they do not have time to read much. those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations (翻譯) of english. but one english word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in english. the most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. when they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. they use dictionaries more for writing. if they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音節(jié)), they always use a dictionary. also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary.56. students who never use dictionary speak well but write poor, because_ a. they cant remember words. b. they may make mistakes. c. they are not interested in writing. d. they are afraid of writing.57. according to the passage, which of the following is right? a. students who never use dictionary can speak well and write well. b. whatever new words you meet while reading, just look them up in the dictionary. c. small two-language dictionaries are bad for learning english. d. an english word only has one translation.58. when does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary in reading? a. at the beginning of the reading b. at the end of the reading c. during the first reading d. after the first reading59. this passage mainly tells us . a. that students shouldnt use small two-language dictionaries b. what were the defects (缺點) of small two-language dictionaries c. why students should use large college edition dictionaries d. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it60. which is not mentioned in this passage? a. how to make good use of a dictionary. b. when to use a dictionary. c. how to improve spoken english. d. how to practice reading fast.第二節(jié)補全對話（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。w: hi, john.m: hi. lucy. 61 w: yes. im required to tell a story in english before the lesson begins.m: oh, i see. 62 w: youre right. i need to practice on the stage before they all come.m: 63 w: yes, here, in my pocket.oops, where is it?m: dont worry, 64 w: .no, not in the bag either. im afraid i left it at home.m: 65 w: aha! its just the key to the classroom! thank you so much.a. glad to see you.b. whats the story about?c. whats that around your neck?d. maybe you put it in your schoolbag,e. do you have the key to the classroom?f. youre going to school rather early today.g. so you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparations?說明：本題涂卡時 e=a+b f=a+c g=a+d第二卷（滿分35分）第三部分：寫作(共三小節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：詞匯（共10小題：每空1分，滿分10分）（注意：在試卷上作答無效）根據(jù)給出的中文意思，寫出相應(yīng)的英文單詞的適當(dāng)形式。66. mary, why are you so angry?-i came across jim just now and i gave him a smile, but he just _ （忽視）me.67. why not tell us what you are worried about. you know we are all _(關(guān)心) about you. 68. dont believe her. she changes her mind _（頻繁地）. 69. his new novel is _（基于）on a true story which happened two years ago.70. she _ (勸說)her parents to take her to the usa for the summer vacation. 71. the party was so well _ (組織)that everybody spoke highly of it. 72. they flew to the united states (徑直地)without stopping in hongkong.73. he is _（意志堅定的）. once he sets up a goal he will never give it up. 74.later in the next century, people from england made voyages to (征服) other parts of the world. 75.im only able to look at nature through dirty （窗簾）hanging before very dusty windows.第二節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分） （注意：在試卷上作答無效） 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾()；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正： 此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并用斜線劃掉。 此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏寫符號（），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。lucy was one of my best friend at high school.76. at that time, we often spend time together. 77. thanks to his great help, i made much progress 78. of my study. last year, she decided to study abroad.79. that is to say, we would no longer see and80. talk with each other for long time. 81. aft