甘肅省天水三中高三英語上學(xué)期第三次月考試題新人教版.doc

甘肅省天水三中2015屆高三英語上學(xué)期第三次月考試題新人教版第一部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。aadvertising gives useful information about which products to buy. but modern advertising does more than gives news about products and services. todays advertisements, or ads, try to get consumers to buy certain brands. writers of advertising are so skillful that they can, sometimes persuade a consumer to wear a certain kind of clothing, eat a special kind of cereal, or see a movie. consumers might never even want a product if they did not see or hear advertisements for it.for example, you probab1y do not need the newest cereal in the supermarket. there are probably many cereal brands on your kitchen shelves. you may not have space on a shelf for another. but if you see ads about a new cereal that is your extra-tasty and has a free prize in the box, you may want it.advertising must get attention. to be effective, it must be exciting, entertaining, or provide some pleasure. the secret of writing good advertising copy is to offer a good idea as well as a product. the idea is what the ad is really selling. one example is an ad that says eating a certain cereal will make a person do well in sports. that cereal brand may sell better if consumers think it offers strength and energy.1. what is discussed in this passage? a. the content of modern advertising.b. the skills of modern advertising. c. the results of modern advertising.d. the writing of modern advertising. 2. according to the passage, a good advertisement should_.a. be both persuasive and effective b. give people useful informationc. show people a productd. show people a new idea of a product 3. from the passage, we know that_ . a. modern advertising has less effect on customersb. once customers see ads about a new cerea1, they are sure to buy itc. cereal can make people strongd. cereal is a kind of food which is popular among people 4. what can we infer from the passage?a. customers can easily be persuaded by advertisements.b. customers should be persuaded by advertisements.c. its impossible for customers to buy a product without advertisements.d. customers buy products according to their demands rather than the advertisements. bfamilies have always changed. for example, once the family was the world. in other words, one time everything a person did took place within the family. the family was a childs only school. one worshiped(崇拜) only within the family. the rules set up by the family were the only laws one had to obey, and the family was the only means one had to settle a conflict. now the family is still the world in some cultures. but in many cultures, these former functions of the family have largely been taken over by their other institutions, such as schools, churches, and governments.in the past, families changed in other ways. some scientists believe that when people obtained food by hunting animals and gathering roots and plants, the small family was the rule. the family had to be small in order to move around and live off the land. when people settled in one place and began to farm to obtain food, they found that they needed more hands to do the work. the big family developed in some cultures. now in addition to their children, people lived together with their parents and even grandparents.how are families changing today? the number of small families seems to be increasing everywhere in the world while the number of big families is declining. one reason for this seems that in many cultures today people are leaving farms and villages to find jobs in the city. big families are hard to support when people have to be free to move in order to find work.5. during the time when the family was the world, _.a. people traveled all over the world b. children were educated at homec. only a few people went to church d. disputes could hardly be settled6.the small family was the rule because _.a. the family had to move around to find enough food. b. people didnt know many ways of hunting animals. c. people needed many hands to do farming. d. the big family had not been invented yet.7.the reason why many people are leaving farms to find jobs in the cities is _.a. that there are more and more small families in the world b. that big families are hard to supportc. that people do not like to settle down. d. not stated in the above article8. which of the following was true?a. the big family is gaining more and more popularity than the small one everywhere in the world. b. people are leaving villages because they dont enjoy living together with their parents or grandparents. c. different types of families have developed as different ways of life are adopted.d. families change because tides and fashion always change.c we need1. your name，year of birth, home address citystatephone number，school name (and english teacher)and email address so we can email you if youre published. for photo, place the information on the back of each envelope: please dont fold. 2. this statement must be written on each work: “i promise the above work is completely original,” and sign your name. send it all summer！by mailteen ink box 30newton, ma 02461on the webteeni/submissionsby emailsubmissionsteeni the fine printtype print carefully in ink. keep a copy. writing may be edited; we reserve the right to publish it without your permission. if due to the personal nature of a piece you dont want your name published, we will respect your request, but you must include your name and address for our records. include a self-addressed envelope, and well send a coupon(優(yōu)惠券) for any pepsi product and an announcement to let you know we got your work. if published, you will receive a copy of teen ink, and a wooden pen. all works submitted will not be returned and all copyrights belong to teen ink. we keep the rights to publish all such works in any forms. all material in teen ink is copyrighted to protect us and prevent others from republishing your work. 9. all of the following must be submitted except . a. school address b. english teachers name c. phone number d. time of birth10. we can conclude from the passage that teen ink is a . a. research center b. publishing house c. magazine d. advertising company11. what can be learned from the passage?a. they must ask your permission before having your work published. b. the copyrights will be shared by teen ink and pepsi. c. they only accept your written work. d. the pepsi company sponsors teen ink. dfor many years, i was convinced that my suffering was due to my size . i believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds , hurts and rejections with it .many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved , being special , and being cherished . we imagine about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal .we work very hard to realize this dream . then , at last , we find ourselves there . but we often gain back what we have lost . even so , we continue to believe that next time it will be different . next time , we will keep it off . next time , being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness , self-worth , and , of course , love .it took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty . beauty standards vary with culture . in samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds . more importantly , if its happiness that we want , why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body ? why not look inside ? many of us struggle hard to change our body , but in vain . we have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves . when we change our attitudes toward ourselves , the whole world changes .12.the passage tries to stress the importance of . a. body size b. different beauty standardsc. culture difference d. attitudes toward life 13.what does the word “everything” in paragraph 2 mean ?a. the whole world b. all the properties .c. all the problems .d. the absolute truth .14.what can be inferred about the author ?a. the author is a samoan .b. the author succeeded in losing weight .c. the author probably got wounded in wars or accidents .d. the author has been troubled by her/his weight .15.according to the author , what is the common view of those who have lost some weight first and gained it back later ? a. they feel optimistic about future plans on weight control.b. they care nothing about the regained weight .c. the feel angry about the regained weight .d. they think they should give up their future plans on weight control .第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng) 16 sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they dont like. here is some advice to solve this problem.l ask yourself, “what can i learn from this teacher?” even if you dont worship (崇拜) his or her personality or lectures, dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. focus on that part of the teachers personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better. 17 l talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 18 l if you still cant get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (咨詢顧問). he or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 19 . that means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other.l 20 your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out.teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than just their subject matter. they can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.undoubtedly, these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.a.sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator(調(diào)解人) between you and the teacher.b.if youre too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.c.guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.d.there must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.ab.students find it easy to get along well with their teachers.ac.if your relationship problems cant be solved in school, then its time to tell your parents or guardians.ad.students dont always get along well with their teachers.第二部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分75分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共40小題；每小題1.5分，滿分60分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。amy wife and i moved into our home two years ago. we had a yard with a lot of 21 .very often when we have flowers, denise or i would plant some between the rocks, just to add some 22 to the area. last summer, i found a tiny little 23 in the yard that i could not immediately identify. i knew i didnt plant it and denise said she didnt either. we decided to let it 24 growing until we could find out what it was.weeks passed and as i made my way back to the 25 plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. i decided to 26 the weeds around it. as i pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, i noticed something 27 . the sunflower had not 28 where i saw it begin. it actually had begun under a big 29 and grown under and around it to reach the 30 .thats when i 31 that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its 32 of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. if we 33 ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we 34 to go and get what we need for growth.we need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 35 to achieve our goals. like the 36 , it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 37 in itself that it would succeed. stand tall like the sunflower and be 38 who and what we are, then the environment will begin to 39 us. we will find a way to go under or 40 any “rocks”in order to reach our goals.21. a. flowers b. insects c. rocks d. vegetables22. a. color b. water c. fertilizer d. shape23. a. weed b. seed c. rock d. plant24. a. stop b. continue c. improve d. escape25. a. weak b. lonely c. strange d. pretty26. a. remove b. tend c. watch d. collect27. a. wonderful b. terrible c. valuable d. unusual28. a. passed b. started c. left d. died29. a. tree b. table c. rock d. wall30. a. air b. top c. sun d. house31. a. realized b. doubted c. regretted d. hoped32. a. place b. way c. course d. process33. a. fill in b. put in c. worry about d. believe in34. a. forget b. hate c. aim d. wait35. a. ability b. wish c. plan d. idea36. a. yard b. sunflower c. home d. summer37. a. energy b. virtue c. couraged. faith38. a. aware of b. afraid of c. proud of d. tired of39. a. support b. affect c. upset d. forgive40. a. into b. around c. through d. frombwhen i was 17，i read a quote that went something like：“if you live each day as if it were your last，someday you11 most certainly be right.”it made a deep 41 on me.and since then, for the past 33 years，i have 42 in the mirror every morning and asked myself：“if today were the last day of my life， 43 i want to do what i am about to do today?” and whenever the answer has been “no” for too many days in a 44 ，i know i need to change something. remembering that ill be 45 soon is the most important tool ive ever known to help me make the big 46 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death， 47 only what is truly important about a year ago i was 48 with cancer. my doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs 49 order，which is a doctors way of telling people to prepare to die.i 50 with that diagnosis all day. 51 ，at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 52 with surgery.i had the surgery and im fine now. 53 wants to die.even people who want to go to heaven dont want to die to get there and yet death is the destination we all 54 . no one has ever escaped it. and that is as it should be，because death is very likely the single best invention of 55 .it is lifes change agent. it clears out the old to 56 for the new.right now the new is you, but someday not too 57 from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.sorry to be so dramatic，but it is quite true.your time is 58 ，so dont waste it living someone elses 1ife.dont be 59 by dogma(教條) which is living with the results of other peoples thinking. dont let the noise of others opinions drown out your own inner 60 . and most importantly，have the courage to follow your heart.41. a. impression b. curse c. decision d. joke42. a. seen b. looked c. found d. 1ost43. a. would b. should c. might d. could44. a. hurry b. 1ine c. moment d. row45. a. successful b. rich c. dead d. frustrated46. a. apologies b. fortune c. impressions d. choices 47. a. proving b. leaving c. confirming d. telling48. a. diagnosed b. cured c. treated d. round49. a. on b. for c. in d. at50. a. met b. got c. did d. 1ived51. a. however b. but c. therefore d. so52. a. incurable b. curable c. fatal d. changeable53. a. anyone b. someone c. no one d. everyone54. a. want b. avoid c. share d. escape55. a. destination b. 1ife c. science d. disease56. a. make up b. make for c. make our d. make way57. a. distant b. short c. long d. away 58. a. 1imited b. rare c. enough d. 1ost59. a. wasted b. cheated c. excited d. trapped60. a. voice b. love c. direction d. confusion第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。david: hi,mark,you look pale today.whats wrong with you?mark: well, ive got just finished a small 61 (operate). david: oh, i am sorry to hear that.do you feel 62 (good)now? mark: much better.ive took the medicine which 63 doctor had asked me to take. david: thank goodness!you had better mind your own health next time.by the way,is the doctor professional? mark: oh maybe,he looks professional. david: jesus, i 64 (hea