金融英語之支票賬戶.doc

金融英語之支票賬戶-作者：-日期：New Wordscancel vt.postage n.indicate of n.identity n.license n.frequently adv.identification n.passport n.exactly end pare v.doubt n.endorser n.endorse vt.slip n.summary n.deduct vt.credit vt.單詞取消, 刪去郵資指出, 簡要地說明證據(jù),身份, 一致許可（證）, 執(zhí)照 vt.許可, 特許常常, 頻繁地身份，辨認(rèn), 鑒定護(hù)照完全，正，恰恰想要, 打算, 企圖比較, 對照, 比喻 n.比較疑惑, 疑問 v.懷疑, 不信,背書人, 轉(zhuǎn)讓人在（支票）背面簽字，背書紙片，紙條摘要, 概要扣除貸記Phrases and Expressionscanceled checkalong withmonthly statementproof of identitycash a checkproof of ones identitya drivers licensea signature carddeposit slipa summary of the checks短語與詞組注銷（付訖）支票與一道月度清單身份證明兌現(xiàn)支票身份證件駕照印鑒卡存款憑條（支票存款或付款的）情況摘要Notes:1.When a bank makes a payment on a check, it cancels the check. 當(dāng)銀行兌付支票時(shí)要予以注銷。(1)make a payment付款make a payment on a check兌付支票(2)cancel a check注銷支票2.If you have a checking account, the bank sends you your canceled checks along with your monthly statement.如果你有支票賬戶，銀行每月把你的付訖支票連同月度清單送給你。(1)a checking account支票賬戶(2)canceled check付訖支票銀行在已兌付的支票正面蓋上有付訖字樣的戳記，表示該支票已被兌付，現(xiàn)已作廢(3)monthly statement月度清單，對賬單3.You must be careful to sign your name exactly as you intend to write it on your checks. 你必須認(rèn)真地簽字，它要同你今后在支票上的簽字完全相符。(1)sign ones name簽字(2)exactly as與完全一樣as conj.（用于比較）與一樣例：This is the same as it was before.這個與以前一樣。(3)write it on your checks在支票上簽字it意思是name4.A check must be endorsed before it can be cashed. 支票在兌現(xiàn)之前必須先背書。(1)endorse a check: sign ones name on the back of a check背書（在支票的背面簽上自己的名字）5.The amount that is left in your account after the cheeks have been deducted and the deposits have been credited is the balance. 在扣除了支票款及貸記的存款額之后，賬戶上剩下的金額就是余額。(1)此句為主+系+表句型結(jié)構(gòu)，即The amountis the balance.(2)(The amount)that is left in your account為定語從句，意思是賬戶上剩下的（金額）(3)after the cheeks have been deducted and the deposits have been credited此句在定語從句中充當(dāng)狀語從句，句中的the cheeks have been deducted 和the deposits have been credited為并列關(guān)系(4)the checks表示支票的款項(xiàng)(5)the deposits表示存款的金額New WordsReceipt n.Routine n.,adj.vary vt.furnish vt.permanent adj.resident n.,adj.recommend vt.landlord n.adviser n.minimum adj.,n.individual n.,adj.folder n.file n.,vt.單詞收條, 收據(jù)例行公事, 日常事務(wù)例行公事的；常規(guī)的：改變, 使多樣化; 變化, 不同供應(yīng), 提供v.供給永久的, 持久的居民; 居住的, 常駐的推薦, 介紹房東, （旅館等的）老板顧問最小的, 最低的; 最小值, 最小化個人, 個體; 個別的, 單獨(dú)的, 個人的文件夾文件, 檔案; 把.歸檔Phrases and Expressionsas wellgo throughpermanent residentforeign student adviserin order toindividual foldercomparewith短語與詞組同，也履行，完成永久居住的居民外國留學(xué)生的導(dǎo)師為了要，以便個人賬戶的賬夾與比較NotesYou would find it safer and more convenient to put your money in a bank and write out checks to pay for your larger purchases.你會覺得把錢存在銀行更安全，用支票購買大件商品更方便。(1)句中的it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是to put your moneyand (to) write out checks(2)(to) write out checks是與to put your money并列的關(guān)系，也是做真正的賓語。意思是開出支票(3)to pay for your larger purchases是目的狀語，意思是支付大件商品款pay (for)付（款）；支付例：He paid 5 for the book.他買這本書花了五英鎊。The canceled checks that are returned to you provide a record of where your money was spent, and they can serve as proof that payment was received寄回的付訖支票記載了你花錢的地點(diǎn)，當(dāng)作收到款項(xiàng)的證據(jù)1)that are returned to you是定語從句，修飾前面的checks(2)where your money was spent是介詞of的賓語從句(3)serve (as):to act in a particular capacity:作為：以某一能力工作例：serve as a clerk作為職員You would need to have a permanent address in the city, and you would also be asked to supply the name of a permanent resident who is willing to recommend you. 你須有市區(qū)的常住地址，并提供一位愿意作為你開戶介紹人的常住居民的名字。(1)在國外，到銀行開戶，從某種程度上講比找工作還要難。開戶人須提供永久居住的地址，還要有永久居住的居民為你提供擔(dān)保等。(2)a permanent address永久居住的地址(3) a permanent resident永久居住的居民Whenever checks were received for payment, the bank would file them by number in your folder and compare the signatu