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Section B 2 2a-2e,Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ?,Zheng Yun went to Weifang in Shandong last vacation. He _an international kite festival there in _ . He _people from all over the world compete in kite_. There are _ for the best kites. The _were made of different things like _. Some were _ with colorful drawings. He thought it was really _to see which kite could _the highest.,enjoyed,saw/watched,flying,competitions,kites,painted,fun/excited,fly,silk or paper,April,Review,Discussion,Talk about some special things that your city is famous for.,Whats your city famous for?,Our city is famous for making lanterns /lntn/.,Really! What are they made of?,Theyre made of bamboo, silk or paper.,What can they do?,They were first used for lighting in the old days. Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations.,balloon /blu:n/ n. 氣球,scissors /szz/ n. 剪刀,clay/kle/ n. 黏土; 陶土,fairy tale / fer tel/ 童話故事,Lets learn,paper cutting 剪紙,celebration /selbren/ n. 慶典;慶?;顒?Do you know about any folk or traditional arts in your hometown?,Free Talk,shadow figures 皮影,Beijing Opera,sky lantern,Face-Changing in Sichuan Opera,paper cutting,the clay pieces,cloisonne 景泰藍(lán)瓷器 /klzne/, Do you know what they are?, Yeah. They are Chinese paper cuttings. Its one of the Chinese traditional arts.,What do you know about folk or traditional art, like paper cutting? Tell your partner about it.,2a,Paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, they are used to decorate doors, rooms and windows. The color most frequently used is red. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world, which is often used as be the gift for foreign friends.,Read the passage and complete the chart below.,MOVING FROM GENERAL TO SPECIFIC(從總體到具體) A general introduction of the topic is usually followed by specific details and examples.,Reading Strategy,2b,Beauty in Common Things,Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.,According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.,形式,變成,根據(jù),孔明燈,送.出去,陷入困境,Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors.,被. 覆蓋,點燃,升入,作為,.的象征,像,用剪刀剪,The most common pictures are flowers, animals,and things about Chinese history. During the spring festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped,n.作品,/lavli/ adj.生氣勃勃的,色彩鮮艷的,童話故事,v.定型,作為.的象征,by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.,/hi:t/ n. 熱,高溫 v.加熱,變熱,plt,/pl/ v.磨光,修改 潤色,/kmpli:t/ v.完成,v.晾干,風(fēng)干,dry v.變干adj. 干燥的,sky lanterns,bamboo, paper,paper cutting,paper,Chinese clay art,clay,2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.,1.What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show? They try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. 2.What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now? They were used for asking for help before, and they are used for making wishes at festivals and other celebrations now.,3.What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings? Flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival? People put paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.,5.What are the steps for making clay art pieces? First, they are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After that, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted. 6.Which art form do you think is the most interesting? Why? Chinese clay art. Because they are so small but they look very real.,2d Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.,such as turn . into send out cover with rise into put . on,People used to _ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them _ the sky with their wishes.,send out,rise into,2. The art of paper cutting _ a simple thing like a piece of paper _ a beautiful piece of art. People often _ these art pieces _ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival. 3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then _ paint.,turns,into,put,on,such as,covered with,2e Discuss the questions in your group.,Which art form do you think is the easiest? Which is the most difficult? Why? I think paper cutting is the easiest, because we just cut a a piece of paper into what we want with scissors. I think Chinese clay art is the most difficult, because there are too many steps to make a clay piece. 2.Which art form would you like to learn? Why? I want to learn paper cutting, not only because it is easy to learn, but also because we can do it at any time.,Which art form would you like to learn? Why?,Free Talk,Steps: Print out design. 2. On another sheet of paper, trace out the design(跟蹤設(shè)計). 3. Using scissors, cut out the traced design.,How to cut out a butterfly?,1. The international kite festival is held in Weifang every year. 國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年在濰坊舉行。 (1) international (connected with or involving two or more countries) 形容詞,意為“國 際的”。 The UN is an international organization. 聯(lián)合國是一個國際組織。,Language Points,(2) hold (to have a meeting, competition, conversation, etc.) 動詞,意為“舉行”。 其過去式和過去分詞都是held。 We are going to hold a meeting tomorrow. 我們打算舉行一次會議。,hold的一詞多義,助記:,2.The competitors at the festival are from all of the world. 風(fēng)箏節(jié)的選手來自全國各地。 competitor (someone who tries to win in a race or competition )名詞,意為“參賽者; 競爭者”。 We soon knocked over our competitor. 我們很快打敗了我們的競爭對手。 compete是其動詞形式,意為“競爭”,3. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. 中國每個不同的地 區(qū)都有各自獨特的傳統(tǒng)藝 術(shù)形式。 form (sort; kind) 此處用作可數(shù)名詞,意為 “形式;類型”。 These are two different forms of the same thing.這是同一事物的兩種不同形式。,(2) form (a piece of paper on which you write information)作名詞,還可以表不“表格(紙)”。 Please fill in this form, giving your name, address and business. 請?zhí)钜幌逻@張表, 寫上你的姓名、地址、和 職業(yè)。 (3) form還可以作動詞,意為“構(gòu)成;組成”。 We formed a study group. 我們組成了一個學(xué)習(xí)小組,4. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 最普通的東西,從紙到黏土再到竹子,都變成 了美麗的物品。 turn . into 是動詞短語,意為“把變 成”。 The farmers are turning wasteland into rice fields. 農(nóng)民們正把荒地變成稻田。,turn on 打開 turn off 關(guān)閉 turn up 調(diào)大(音量) turn down調(diào)小(音量) turn against 背叛 turn in 上交 turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn),拓展:,5. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. 當(dāng)遇到麻煩的時候,他就放孔明燈以 尋求幫助。 (l) send out意為“發(fā)出;放出;發(fā)送”,是 “動詞+副詞”短語,代詞作賓語時,要放在 兩者之間。但如果名詞作賓語,可以放在 短語后 面,也可放在短語中間。 The sun sends out light and heat. 太陽發(fā)出光和熱。,6. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. 它們由竹子制成,外面被糊上紙。 be covered with 意為“被覆蓋”。 The whole land is covered with white snow now. 現(xiàn)在整個大地都被白雪蓋住了。 be covered by 也表示“被覆蓋”是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),而be covered with是系表結(jié)構(gòu),側(cè)重于事物的狀態(tài),可譯為“到處都是”。 The field is covered by water.地被水 淹了。 The field is covered with water. 地里到處都是水。,7. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. 孔明燈被點燃后會慢慢上升到空中,像小型的 熱氣球,能被所有人看見。 (1)時間狀語從句中,謂語are lit是被動語態(tài)結(jié) 構(gòu),意為“被點燃”。light作及物動詞時,意 為“點燃”,過去式和過去分詞都是lit。 He lit a cigarette and began to smoke. 他點著了 一支煙開始抽起來。,(2) rise into意為“上升到;升人”。 Change-3 rose into space within seconds. 短短幾秒鐘之內(nèi),“嫦娥三號”升入 太空。,8. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 它們被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。 as介詞,意為“作為;當(dāng)作”。 He works in the school as a teacher of math. 他在學(xué)校里擔(dān)任數(shù)學(xué)教師。,as作連詞的用法,拓展:,(1) as 意為“因為;由于”引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。 You must hurry up as there is little time left. 你必須快點,因為剩下的時間不多了。 (2) as 意為“像;按照”引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。 You must do everything as I asked you to. 你必須按我要求的那樣做每件事。 (3) as 意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候;一邊一邊”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。 She sings as she walks. 她邊走邊唱歌。,9. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. 通常是紅色的紙,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折疊。 scissors意為“剪刀”,是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,常用表達(dá): a pair of scissors 一把剪刀。“a pair of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 ” 做主語時,謂語動詞與pair形式一致。 A pair of scissors costs a little, in fact. 一把剪刀實際上花不了幾

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