六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)同步拓展module3 unit 11 let's make a pizza 閱讀寫作之健康與生活 牛津上海版（一起）

學(xué)員姓名： 學(xué)科教師：年 級(jí)：六年級(jí) 輔導(dǎo)科目：英語(yǔ) 授課日期 時(shí) 間主 題主題閱讀與寫作（6）教學(xué)內(nèi)容1掌握議論文寫作的基本思路；2靈活遷移閱讀信息到寫作表達(dá)中去；（TR可根據(jù)本次課的需要，選擇不同的互動(dòng)探究方法，如：預(yù)習(xí)、復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課內(nèi)容、或通過(guò)案例分析、趣味故事進(jìn)行新課導(dǎo)入）【教學(xué)建議】此環(huán)節(jié)教案預(yù)期時(shí)間15分鐘。1. 請(qǐng)學(xué)生遮住中文翻譯，一邊聽老師朗讀文章，一邊理解大意；2. 老師提問(wèn)一些細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題，檢測(cè)學(xué)生理解的程度；3. 請(qǐng)學(xué)生朗讀并翻譯句子；我設(shè)法飲食健康，從不在冰淇淋上灑鹽，只吃脫咖啡因的比薩，連啤酒也是100%脫脂的。此環(huán)節(jié)教案預(yù)期時(shí)間60分鐘；教學(xué)建議：1. 讓學(xué)生帶著后面的問(wèn)題在限定的時(shí)間6分鐘內(nèi)完成每篇文章的閱讀；2. 讀完提問(wèn)學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單復(fù)述故事；3. 讓學(xué)生劃出每篇文章至少三句好詞好句，并分享；4. 選擇與回答問(wèn)題，要求學(xué)生養(yǎng)成劃出關(guān)鍵句的習(xí)慣； Healthy life styleHere are 5 tips for you to keep you a good health: No smoking A healthy diet Enough rest Regular exercise Creating a heathy environmentCigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smokers. And scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health, especially to women and children. So, stop smoking.We are often ignore the importance of health, when you are young, you can eat fast food three meals a day and not feel it. When you start to get older, you begin to feel it more. And healthy diet should give us the calories we need but not contain too much fat and sugar. Of course, you must have enough rest every day, it is the basic of the health, lack of rest will be easy to fell tired and in bad temper. And now insomnia is a common sense. There are 4 little things we shouldnt do before falling asleep. 1.Dont think too much in the bed. 2. Dont talk too much, too many words make us excited. 3. Dont let quilt cover your face. If so, we would fell breathing hard. 4. Dont eat too full or drink too much. Youd better eat nothing in 4 hour before sleep and let your stomach have a good rest. Exercise Really Works (like jogging, swimming or play football game ), Theres nothing new about the fact that exercise helps us live longer. Lastly, laugh more, keep a good mood, and often look at the bright side, these are extremely important things in our daily life. Wish you good health and happiness.Task: Sum up the main idea of this passage. regular有規(guī)律的 create創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)新 cigarette香煙 death 死亡 insomnia失眠 heart disease心臟病 ignore忽視 calories卡路里 contain包含 not only .but also.不僅而且 be harmful to對(duì)有危害 jogging慢跑 excited感到激動(dòng)人心的 kinesiology運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)能學(xué) weight lifting舉重 falling asleep入睡，睡著 extremely極其，非常 common sense常識(shí) bad temper壞脾氣生詞學(xué)習(xí)：（A） When Should I Eat It? Mrs. King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory. She has nothing to do every day. She lives happily. Mrs. King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So her husband and children often buy some for her. She doesnt like sports. She always gets up at about eleven in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter. Now its difficult for her even to walk. One day, she went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over her carefully and then said,” There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs. King. Its bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. Youd better eat a piece of bread for each meal.” “Thats easy, doctor.” said Mrs. King. “But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案:( ) 1.There are _.people in Mrs. Kings family.A. three B. four C. five D. six ( ) 2. Mrs. King gets fatter and fatter because_.A. She eats much meat and cakes.B. She doesnt have any sports.C. She sleeps at home all the time.D. Both A and B.( ) 3. Which of the following(下面的) is right?A. Mrs. King didnt quite understand（明白）the doctor.B. The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after a meal.C. Mrs. King hoped to get fatter.答案：CDA（B）Carrots （胡蘿卜）are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world . They are easy to plant and easy to harvest (收獲）. They have a good taste.When people think about carrots, a picture of a long, thin, orange-colored vegetable usually comes into their minds. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden ,dig up the earth and turn it over (翻土）. Weather, soil, condition and time affect (影響) the taste of carrots . Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They ate cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)：1. Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest2. Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.3. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.4. Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.5. We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.T F F F T此環(huán)節(jié)教案預(yù)期時(shí)間20（練題）+15（互動(dòng)講解）分鐘。教學(xué)建議：1. 讓學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備5分鐘左右，可以參考閱讀材料中的好詞好句，只要學(xué)生能靈活運(yùn)用、準(zhǔn)確遷移所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)即可。最后老師做點(diǎn)評(píng)，并總結(jié)學(xué)生所用的優(yōu)美句型。2. 可口頭表達(dá)，也可寫作文。根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語(yǔ)，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的短文。所給的英文提示詞語(yǔ)供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。健康對(duì)于我們每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要，沒有一個(gè)健康的身體，就不會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)得很好。但最近班里的同學(xué)感冒的特別多，你的健康狀況如何？請(qǐng)你談?wù)劷】祵?duì)學(xué)習(xí)的重要性；你自己平時(shí)是怎么做的；并為全班同學(xué)提出不少于兩條的建議。提示詞語(yǔ)：health(y), do some sports, do morning exercises, have a breakHow To Keep Healthy 范文賞析: Its very important for us to keep healthy .we cant study or work well without healthy body. I have a healthy body, because I keep taking exercises every day. It can not only build up our bodies but also reduce diseases. Ahealthylifestylecan also helpus growup healthily. So I get enough sleep during the night.I never stay up too late, its bad for our health. And I can study well every day. If you want to have a healthy body like me, I can give you some suggestions. It is said that walking is the best sport that everybody can do. Why not walk to school instead of taking a bus if your home is not far from your school. Second, its also necessary to have a healthy diet.Youd better eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. They are good for your health. Whats more, ahealthylifestylecan helpus growup healthily,too. I hope what I said can help you. I hope everyone will be healthy.(A) Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy (辛辣的) food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food, or is there some connection between spices and healthy food? Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì)). These chemicals can kill bacteria (細(xì)菌) which spoil food. Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food, explains one of the scientists. The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures. For this reason, it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates. Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from. If you like spicy food, it is possible that hundreds of years ago, when there were no fridges, people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling. The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer, healthier lives. Today, in a time of fridges, the spices just make the food taste good.1. The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_.A. making food taste better B. making food hotterC. killing bacteria in food D. preventing bacteria getting into food2. Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because _.A. high temperature makes more bacteria B. high temperature helps bacteria grow fasterC. bacteria get used to hot food D. bacteria spoil food only at high temperature3. According to the passage, spices are useful in an the following things except _.A. replacing fridges B. helping you to live longerC. helping to keep you healthier D. making your food taste betterKey: C B A(B) A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, while the French (法國(guó)人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they cant give up fast food because its delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, dont like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesnt matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. 1. From the survey we know like fast food best.A. the Chinese B. the French C. the Japanese D. the English2. The survey shows of Americans like fast food.A. 37% B. 44% C. 75 % D. 81%3.4. 家庭是幼兒語(yǔ)言活動(dòng)的重要環(huán)境，為了與家長(zhǎng)配合做好幼兒閱讀訓(xùn)練工作，孩子一入園就召開家長(zhǎng)會(huì)，給家長(zhǎng)提出早期抓好幼兒閱讀的要求。我把幼兒在園里的閱讀活動(dòng)及閱讀情況及時(shí)傳遞給家長(zhǎng)，要求孩子回家向家長(zhǎng)朗誦兒歌，表演故事。我和家長(zhǎng)共同配合，一道訓(xùn)練，幼兒的閱讀能力提高很快。According to the survey, some people cant give up fast food because .A. its cheap B. its safe C. its delicious D. its healthy4. The underlined word cuisine in the passage means .A. food B. house C. water D. country5. The survey is about .A. western countries B. fast food C. restaurants in the world D. Chinese foodKey: D B C A B此環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間在10分鐘內(nèi)（以學(xué)生自我總結(jié)為主，TR根據(jù)教案中的總結(jié)進(jìn)行引導(dǎo)為輔，為本次課做一個(gè)總結(jié)回顧；總結(jié)方式可以多種多樣，如畫思維導(dǎo)圖、默想回憶、搶答形式等。教案中給到重難點(diǎn)/易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)等的總結(jié)條目。）1. 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分享今天閱讀中的好詞好句；2. 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)出自己總結(jié)的做閱讀理解的技巧；1. 規(guī)定學(xué)生在20分鐘內(nèi)完成；2. 要求學(xué)生對(duì)不確定有疑問(wèn)的題目做標(biāo)記；3. 下節(jié)新課前讓學(xué)生相互批改表?yè)P(yáng)正確率最高的學(xué)生；4. 讓做對(duì)的學(xué)生給做錯(cuò)的學(xué)生講題，老師進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充；5. 老師對(duì)錯(cuò)誤率較高的題目相關(guān)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)；【鞏固練習(xí)】（A）Hello! My name is Mike. Im from the USA. Now I am in China with (和在一起)my parents. I like China .I like Chinese food, too. I have breakfast at home. I eat an egg, bread and porridge(粥)for breakfast, I do not like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can have different (不同的)food for lunch. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes (有時(shí))I have noodles(面條)and dumplings (餃子).I have dinner at home with my parents. Sometimes we go out (出去)to eat with friends. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案:( ) 1. Mike is _.A. American B. English C. Chinese D. in the USA.( ) 2.For breakfast, Mike has _. A.an egg, an apple and porridge. B.an egg, bread and porridge. C.an apple, bread and milk. D.an egg, an apple and bread.( ) 3. He has lunch _. A.at school B.at home C.in a restaurant D. with his parents( ) 4. He has _ for lunch. A. rice, meat and vegetables. B. dumplings and noodles. C. chicken, meat and fruit. D.A and B.( ) 5. Sometimes they have dinner_. A.at school. B.in a restaurant with some friends. C.at his friends home. D.in the open air(戶外).答案：ABAAB（B） Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. Go to the coun