2019年高考英語大二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題強(qiáng)化練六

專題強(qiáng)化練六完形填空(一)(1)I forgot my wedding anniversary this year，but I didnt feel guilty about it._1_，I did it with my husbands blessing.In our marriage we have to do this：I_2_it this year，and he forgets it the next.Chad and I spent about 15 years celebrating our anniversary the_3_way.Hed get me flowers.Id get him a_4_，and wed go out for dinner._5_we both enjoyed our child-free time together，I finally admitted that I didnt even like red roses，and his card_6_up in the garbage can.So we started a new_7_called the Every Other Year Anniversary.We take_8_to plan a surprise for each other each year.I volunteered to go_9_，planning a weekend getaway to Hiawassee，where we stayed by a lake and saw the Charlie Daniels Band in concert.I chose all of the _10_Planning it was_11_fun for me as going.The next year was my turn to be_12_Chad，though traditionally not a romantic，made a wonderful arrangement，_13_a weekend in Nashville.We went on a very funny comedy bus tour and visited downtown Nashville.Chad even_14_some shopping just because he knew I would like it.For once，I didnt have to make any_15_I could tell Chad had put a lot of_16_into where we went and what we did.We agreed at this point that the new_17_would be doing better than each other the following year.Surprisingly，we_18_to do it every time.We have now been married for more than 20 years.The Every Other Year Anniversary has made our_19_loving，complete and，_20_，fun! I cant wait to see whats in store next year.【語篇解讀】本文作者通過改進(jìn)自己的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日活動(dòng)告訴我們：生活不能一成不變，有變化才能讓生活變得有趣。1A.In factBIn returnCIn time DIn addition解析：根據(jù)下文的“I did it with my husbands blessing”可知，作者雖忘記了結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日，但事實(shí)上丈夫沒有忘記并送來了祝福。答案：A2A.remember BregretCcelebrate Dforget解析：根據(jù)下文的“he forgets it the next”可知，選D。答案：D3A.funny BusualCdifferent Dabnormal解析：在過去的十五年作者和丈夫都是采用常規(guī)的慶祝方式。下文的“So we started a new”是提示。答案：B4A.kiss BcardCgift Dhug解析：由下文中的“his card”可知，作者送給丈夫的是卡片。答案：B5A.Although BBecauseCOnce DWhere解析：根據(jù)空后的“enjoyed our child-free time together”與下文的“didnt even like red roses”可知，此處應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。答案：A6A.stayed BputCended Dbroke解析：根據(jù)空后的“up in the garbage can”可知，選C。end up意為“最終處于”。答案：C7A.marriage BceremonyClesson Dtradition解析：根據(jù)語境可知，作者和丈夫開始了一種新的慶祝結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日的傳統(tǒng)。tradition“傳統(tǒng)，慣例”；marriage“婚姻”；ceremony“儀式”；lesson“課程”。答案：D8A.turns BstepsCtime Daction解析：從“Every Other Year Anniversary”可知，作者和丈夫每年輪流策劃結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日活動(dòng)。下文中的“The next year was my turn”是提示。答案：A9A.next BlastCfirst Dsecond解析：從上下文可知，作者先安排新的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日活動(dòng)。故選C。下文的“The next year was my turn to be.made a wonderful arrangement”是提示。答案：C10A.activities BchancesCdays Dpresents解析：根據(jù)下文的“Planning it was_11_fun for me as going”可知，作者選了Hiawassee的所有活動(dòng)(activities)。答案：A11A.as much Bmore thanCless than Drather than解析：這里考查as much as，指的是活動(dòng)的計(jì)劃和實(shí)際去那里一樣有趣。答案：A12A.confused BamusedCannoyed Dsurprised解析：根據(jù)上文中的“We take_8_to plan a surprise for each other each year”可知，第二年輪到作者收到驚喜。答案：D13A.sparing BsavingCplanning Daffording解析：根據(jù)上文中的“planning a weekend getaway”可知，選C。答案：C14A.put up with Bgot along withCkept up with Dgot rid of解析：根據(jù)空后的“because he knew I would like it”可知，因?yàn)樽髡呦矚g購物，所以丈夫甚至能夠忍受逛街，所以選A。put up with“忍受”；get along with“與相處融洽”；keep up with“與保持聯(lián)系”；get rid of“擺脫”，都不符合文章意思。答案：A15A.rules BdecisionsCbusiness Ddifference解析：丈夫花了很多心思去思考和計(jì)劃了這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，作者就不需要做任何決定了。答案：B16A.effect BmindCmoney Dthought解析：參見上題解析。答案：D17A.challenge BchanceCadvantage Dproject解析：來年我們會(huì)把這個(gè)新的挑戰(zhàn)(challenge)做得更好。答案：A18A.happen BfailCsucceed Dmanage解析：令人驚奇的是每次我們都設(shè)法做到了。選D項(xiàng)。manage to do sth.意為“設(shè)法做成某事”；succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”；fail to do sth.“沒能做某事”；happen to do sth.“碰巧發(fā)生某事”。答案：D19A.weekend BholidayCmarriage Dactivities解析：通過慶祝活動(dòng)，我們的婚姻(marriage)充滿了愛。答案：C20A.above all Bin allCat all Dafter all解析：作者在此強(qiáng)調(diào)他們的婚姻更有趣了。所以選A。above all“最重要的是”；in all“總共”；after all“畢竟”。答案：A(2)I believe it is in my nature to dance by virtue of the beat of my heart，the pulse of my blood and the music in my mind.So I dance_1_My dining room is now a_2_ballroom.Each morning when I_3_the house on the way to make coffee，I turn on the_4_and its dance time! I dance alone to whatever is playing.Tango (探戈) is a recent enthusiasm.Its a complex and_5_dance.The first time I went tango dancing I was too_6_to get out on the floor._7_，I stayed on the edge of the dance floor when the dancing began.The fancy foot work_8_me.“Dont make a fool of yourself.Just_9_it.”I thought._10_my mind，an older woman dropped out of the_11_，sat down beside me，and said she had a secret for me.She_12_，“If you do not join the dancing，we will know you are a fool.But if you dance，we will think well of you for_13_”Inspired by her_14_words，I took up the_15_of tango.A friend asked me if I was a little too_16_，“Tango? At your age? You must be out of your mind！”O(jiān)n the contrary，its a deeply considered_17_I seek the sharp scary_18_that comes from beginning something new，which_19_all my resources and challenges my body and mind.So，when people say，“Tango? At your age？”I_20_answer，“Yes！”【語篇解讀】本文記敘了熱愛跳舞的作者學(xué)習(xí)探戈的經(jīng)歷，從剛開始的膽怯猶疑，到后來的充滿信心。作者告訴我們不論外界如何評(píng)價(jià)，我們都要堅(jiān)持自己的喜好，并為之努力。1A.crazily BskillfullyCdaily Dcasually解析：根據(jù)第3空所在句中的“Each morning”以及后面的“its dance time”可知，作者每天(daily)都跳舞。crazily意為“瘋狂地”；skillfully意為“巧妙地”；casually意為“偶然地；不在意地；漫不經(jīng)心地”。答案：C2A.private BformalCtemporary Dgrand解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)，自家的餐廳當(dāng)然是私人場(chǎng)所，因此作者把餐廳當(dāng)作是私人的(private)舞廳。formal意為“正式的”；temporary意為“臨時(shí)的；暫時(shí)的”；grand意為“雄偉的；盛大的；莊嚴(yán)的”。答案：A3A.pass by Bwalk throughCclean Dleave解析：根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“on the way to make coffee”可知，此處指作者要穿過(walk through)房間到餐廳去沖咖啡。pass by意為“經(jīng)過”；clean意為“打掃；清潔”；leave意為“離開”。答案：B4A.light BtapCheat Dmusic解析：根據(jù)空后的“dance time”及“playing”可知，作者播放音樂(music)，隨著音樂跳舞。light意為“燈”；tap意為“龍頭；旋塞子”；heat意為“熱；熱量”。答案：D5A.dangerous BterribleCdifficult Ddull解析：根據(jù)本句中的“complex”(復(fù)雜的)可知，設(shè)空處的意思應(yīng)該跟它相似，且下文中提及作者的畏難情緒等，故此處是說探戈是一種復(fù)雜而困難的(difficult)舞蹈。dangerous意為“危險(xiǎn)的”；terrible意為“糟糕的；可怕的”；dull意為“單調(diào)的；枯燥的”。答案：C6A.scared BexcitedCfoolish Dproud解析：上文中提及探戈復(fù)雜且困難，所以會(huì)引起作者的恐懼。第一次跳探戈的時(shí)候，作者甚至不敢踏入舞池。scared意為“害怕的”，符合語境。excited意為“興奮的，激動(dòng)的”；foolish意為“愚蠢的；傻的”；proud意為“自豪的；驕傲的”。答案：A7A.Otherwise BStillCInstead DAnyhow解析：上文說作者太害怕不敢踏入舞池，空后說在舞蹈開始的時(shí)候，作者待在了舞池的邊緣，故設(shè)空處應(yīng)表達(dá)“相反”之意。instead意為“相反”，符合語境。otherwise意為“否則；要不然”；still意為“仍然；盡管如此”；anyhow意為“無論如何”。答案：C8A.amazed BdisappointedC comforted Dconfused解析：上文提及探戈復(fù)雜且困難，故作者對(duì)那令人眼花繚亂的舞步感到困惑(confused)。amaze意為“使驚奇”；disappoint意為“使失望”；comfort意為“安慰”。答案：D9A.watch BfinishCjoin Dstop解析：因?yàn)樘礁昀щy又復(fù)雜，作者不想出丑，所以作者只想看看(watch)。finish意為“完成；結(jié)束”；join意為“參加；加入”；stop意為“停止”。答案：A10A.Occupying BReadingCOverlooking DEntering解析：一位年紀(jì)比我大的女士看出了我的想法，退出了舞蹈，坐到我旁邊跟我說她有個(gè)秘密要告訴我。read sbs mind意為“猜測(cè)某人的心思”，符合語境。occupy意為“占據(jù)；占領(lǐng)”；overlook意為“忽略；忽視”；enter意為“進(jìn)入”。答案：Bread熟詞生義(1)看懂；讀懂。例如：He plays the violin very well but cant actually read music.他小提琴拉得很好，但其實(shí)他不識(shí)譜。(2)猜測(cè)，揣摩(某人的心思)。例如：I have known Mary for years.I can read her mind.我與瑪麗相識(shí)多年，我可以猜測(cè)出她在想什么。(3)懂得；理解。例如：How do you read the present situation？你對(duì)目前的形勢(shì)有何看法？(4)寫著；寫成。例如：The sign reads“No admittance”告示牌上寫著“禁止入內(nèi)”。11A.class BshowCdance Dconversation解析：根據(jù)上文提及的內(nèi)容可知作者不敢跳探戈，但是其他人卻在跳舞；再結(jié)合設(shè)空后的“sat down beside me”可知，這位年紀(jì)稍大一點(diǎn)的女士暫停跳舞(dance)坐到了作者身旁。答案：C12A.argued BadmittedCdeclared Dwhispered解析：根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“she had a secret for me”可知，她是在低聲跟作者說。whisper意為“悄聲說；低語”，符合語境。argue意為“爭吵；爭論”；admit意為“承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入”；declare意為“宣稱”。答案：D13A.trying BwaitingCcoming Dsharing解析：根據(jù)下文的“took up the_15_of tango”可知，作者開始嘗試。因此此處指那位女士告訴作者，如果作者開始跳舞，他們都會(huì)覺得作者是敢于嘗試(trying)的。wait意為“等待”；come意為“來；來自”；share意為“分享”。答案：A14A bitter BbraveCwise Dfamiliar解析：根據(jù)上文那位女士對(duì)作者說的話可知，她的話語是很明智的(wise)。bitter意為“苦的；痛苦的”；brave意為“勇敢的”；familiar意為“熟悉的”。 答案：C15A.talk BchallengeCtask Dduty解析：根據(jù)前文作者一直在描述探戈的復(fù)雜困難和自己的膽怯害怕可知，對(duì)于她來說，開始學(xué)跳探戈就是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。challenge意為“挑戰(zhàn)”，符合語境。talk意為“交談；談話”；task意為“任務(wù)”；duty意為“責(zé)任；義務(wù)；職責(zé)”。答案：B16A.careful BhumourousCpractical Dambitious解析：根據(jù)下文作者朋友說話的語氣和說的話可知，朋友覺得作者學(xué)習(xí)探戈簡直是瘋了。ambitious意為“有雄心的；野心勃勃的”，符合語境。careful意為“小心的；仔細(xì)的；認(rèn)真的”；humourous意為“幽默的；滑稽的”；practical意為“實(shí)用的；切合實(shí)際的”。答案：D17A.decision BsuggestionCbelief Danswer解析：根據(jù)上文可知，朋友覺得作者學(xué)習(xí)探戈一定是瘋了，但本句中的On the contrary表示情況恰恰相反，這是一個(gè)深思熟慮的決定(decision)。suggestion意為“建議”；belief意為“信仰；信條”；answer意為“答案”。答案：A18A.security BpleasureCfreedom Drelief解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)，人們?cè)趪L試新東西的時(shí)候，雖緊張而慌亂，但卻是快樂的。句意為：我尋覓來自于嘗試新鮮事物的強(qiáng)烈而又有點(diǎn)讓人恐懼的快樂(pleasure)，這需要我全部的個(gè)人素質(zhì)并挑戰(zhàn)我的身體和精神。security意為“安全；保證”；freedom意為“自由”；relief意為“緩和；減輕；寬慰”。答案：B19A changes BwastesCsaves Drequires解析：參見18小題解析。require意為“需要”，符合語境。change意為“改變；交換”；waste意為“浪費(fèi)”；save意為“節(jié)省；救援”。答案：D20A roughly BsimplyCpolitely Dpossibly解析：根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知作者的朋友質(zhì)疑，認(rèn)為以作者的年紀(jì)不能跳探戈，根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“Yes！”可知，作者只是回應(yīng)“是的！”。simply意為“只是”，符合語境。roughly意為“粗糙地；概略地”；politely意為“禮貌地”；possibly意為“可能地”。答案：B(3)I am a social worker.I wanted to tell everyone about my very dear friend who passed away a few months ago.I met him many years ago while doing my internship (實(shí)習(xí)期) in the country prison.He was_1_a programme he had designed to help prisoners with drug and alcohol problems.He was always_2_new ways to bring hope and help to these men and their_3_One of his favourite_4_was the Toy Drive.He would run every Christmas for the children of the prisoners.He did this for twenty years_5_his sudden death.As last Christmas_6_，I decided that this tradition had to be_7_，for the children as well as the_8_of my end.But the file where he kept the names of the people who had been helped by him over the years was_9_I had to start anew (重新) and with very little_10_！ I started making phone calls，explaining about the project and my_11_I prayed every night that the event would，_12_，be worthy of my friend.To my great_13_，individuals，churches and businesses began to come on board and，_14_，I had enough toys to give to all the children of the prisoners with some left over for the local community_15_！When Christmas Eve finally arrived，I felt very happy，thinking I had done all I could do and reflecting on what a(n)_16_it had been for me.I was bagging up the remaining toys_17_if there was anyone left who might like them.Then my phone rang.It was my daughter.She_18_to explain about a woman she knew in Kentucky who had five children，one seriously ill，no husband，no heating in the home，no toys! Oh! How could we not?My daughter and I drove all night，from New York to Kentucky，and those children woke up in a nice warm house with plenty of_19_！My friends_20_of kindness lived on that year，reaching all the way to Kentucky!【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了作者多年前在實(shí)習(xí)期間被朋友幫助他人的精神所感動(dòng)，而在朋友逝世后繼續(xù)朋友的活動(dòng)以使朋友的精神得以延續(xù)的感人故事。【核心詞匯】file n文件箱，文件夾reflect v反射，仔細(xì)思考remaining adj.剩余的，留下的1A.recording BattendingCdirecting Dimproving解析：根據(jù)下文的“He would run every Christmas for the children of the prisoners”，并與空后的“programme”呼應(yīng)可推知，作者的朋友當(dāng)時(shí)負(fù)責(zé)這樣的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。record“記錄，記載”；attend“參加，出席，到場(chǎng)”；improve“提升”；direct“負(fù)責(zé)，管理”。答案：C2A.putting up with Bcoming up withCkeeping up with Dcatching up with解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示想出辦法。put up with“忍受”；come up with“想出”；keep up with“跟上”；catch up with“趕上”。答案：B3A.group BfamilyCcompany Dclub解析：根據(jù)下文的“He would run every Christmas for the children of the prisoners”可推知，作者的朋友不僅幫助那些服刑的人，而且還幫助他們的家人。答案：B4A.events BsportsChobbies Dgames解析：根據(jù)下文的“I started making phone calls，explaining about the project”可推知，此處作者介紹了朋友最喜歡做的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，與下文的“I prayed every night that the event would，_12_，be worthy of my friend”呼應(yīng)。event“事件，活動(dòng)”。答案：A5A.after BsinceCbecause Duntil解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，作者的朋友堅(jiān)持了20年，一直做這樣的活動(dòng)，直到最后自己突然離世。答案：D6A.arrived BfollowedCapproached Dfinished解析：根據(jù)語境可知，朋友去世后，在圣誕節(jié)來臨之際，作者準(zhǔn)備把這個(gè)圣誕傳統(tǒng)繼續(xù)下去，且與下文的“When Christmas Eve finally arrived”呼應(yīng)。approach“臨近”。答案：C7A.carried out Blived onCcarried on Dlived out解析：參見上題解析。carry out“實(shí)行”；live on“以為生”；carry on“繼續(xù)”；live out“不住在工作場(chǎng)所，實(shí)現(xiàn)某事(指曾計(jì)劃或期望的事)”。答案：C8A.benefit BmemoryCpleasure Dfavour解析：圣誕節(jié)來臨之際，為了孩子們，也為了紀(jì)念朋友，作者決定延續(xù)這一傳統(tǒng)。benefit“好處，益處”；memory“記憶”；pleasure“樂趣”；favour“善意的行為”。答案：B9A.active BextraChiding Dmissing解析：根據(jù)下文的“I had to start anew(重新)and with very little_10_”可推知，之前朋友所幫助過的人的信息都丟失了，作者不得不重新獲取。extra“額外的，另外的”；missing“找不到的，丟失的”。答案：D10A.time BpressureCenergy Dconfidence解析：由上文可知，圣誕節(jié)馬上來臨了，作者找到朋友幫助過的人的信息的時(shí)間并不多。pressure“壓力”；energy“能量”；confidence“信心”。答案：A11A.difficulties BimpressionCimportance Datmosphere解析：在時(shí)間緊、文件丟失的情況下，作者要繼續(xù)朋友生前的活動(dòng)是困難的。impression“印象”；atmosphere“氣氛”。答案：