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Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note.完形填空(建議用時17)In a way, I spent the last sixteen years preparing for college. The second half of my life was a great _1_ focused on developing who I was and figuring out what was _2_ to me. I had spent a lot of time and effort fighting with my _3_ in the first half of my life, not because I didnt want to learn, _4_ because I couldnt focus. I dropped out of a Catholic school in my first grade and then a public school in my fourth. _5_, I quit my high school and _6_ my early twenties working at gas stations and doing labor jobs.The Internet had _7_ everyones life and I was no exception. I began to be fully exposed to things that would never have been _8_ ten years ago. At this time, a strong thirst for _9_ began to awaken in me. History, politics, and scienceI wanted to know everything! It happened at this point that my mother _10_ going to college at 53. She _11_ me to go as well but I was still _12_ of what college could do for me and afraid of what it couldnt. _13_, I started moving up at my job and _14_ my blue collars for white.It was in my sixth year at the company that my mother _15_ collegeshe was 57 then. It was a(n) _16_ act of courage that firmed my _17_ that anyone can do anything. Also, I was _18_ of the routine and dull daily life. I wanted to do something _19_ to my lifeI wanted to make a difference. Because of my mother, I believe that anyone can do anything, so I _20_ my job and devoted my life to higher education.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是記敘文。作者把自己的人生分成兩個時期,前期作者并沒有認真學(xué)習(xí),高中退學(xué)后在加油站上班,幾年之后作者升職了。后來在母親的影響下,他辭去工作,毅然決定去接受高等教育。1A.effort BchanceCsufferingDsupport答案:A 由上下文可知,作者下半生的精力主要放在個人的發(fā)展和追尋人生中最重要的支撐點上。effort意為“努力”,符合語境。2A.typical Breliable Cimportant Dunusual答案:C 根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句中的“I wanted to make a difference”可知,作者一直在找尋人生中最重要的部分。所以空格處填important。3A.hobby Beducation Cfamily Dlaziness答案:B 根據(jù)下文的“not because I didnt want to learn”可知,作者在前期一直在努力想多學(xué)點東西,但怎么學(xué)都無法成功。所以空格處填education。4A.or Band Cso Dbut答案:D根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。not.but“不是而是”。5A.Voluntarily BEventually CGradually DReluctantly答案:B 根據(jù)上文的“I dropped out of.and then.”及下文可知,作者在小學(xué)時學(xué)習(xí)非常糟糕,最后在高中階段便輟學(xué)了。作者以時間順序逐漸遞進地記敘自己輟學(xué)的經(jīng)歷,所以空格處填Eventually。6A.spared Bdevoted Cspent Dwasted答案:C 根據(jù)下文的“my early twenties working at gas stations and doing labor jobs”可知,作者輟學(xué)后便在加油站上班并做一些體力活。下文的working和doing暗示前面用spend,即“spend some time doing sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。7A.taken over Bgone over Csped up Dbroken up答案:A由空后“I was no exception”及“be fully exposed to”可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)影響之甚,take over“掌控”符合上下文意。8A.helpful BadmirableCuseful Dpossible答案:D 根據(jù)常理,十年前的事情在今天看來是完全不可能的存在的,故選D項。9A.achievement Bknowledge Cfortune Dimprovement答案:B 根據(jù)下文的“History, politics, and scienceI wanted to know everything”可知,作者的內(nèi)心對知識的渴望非常強烈。所以空格處填knowledge。10A.started Bdelayed Cmentioned Drecalled答案:A 由上下文可知,母親在53歲的時候開始(start)上大學(xué),也力勸作者一起上大學(xué)。11A.instructed Badvised Cforced Dinvited答案:B 見上題解析。另外由空后的“to go as well”也可推知答案。12A.scared Binformed Creminded Dunaware答案:D 根據(jù)下文的“afraid of”可知,作者不知道大學(xué)能給自己帶來什么,他也擔(dān)心讀書不能給自己帶來什么。13A.Meanwhile BTherefore CInstead DHowever答案:A 根據(jù)下文的“I started moving up at my job”可知,就在作者猶豫的時候,他升職了。Meanwhile意為“同時,此時此刻”。14A.charging Bmending Cexchanging Dlifting答案:C 由上文可知,作者升職了,他由藍領(lǐng)工人變成白領(lǐng)工人了。所以空格處填exchanging。15A.retired from Bgraduated from Clooked out of Ddropped out of答案:B 由語境可知,隨著時間的推移,作者已經(jīng)在公司待了六年,母親57歲時大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。所以空格處填graduated from。由空后的“.act of courage”也可推知答案。16A.inspiring Bbearable Caggressive Dtough答案:A 由上下文可知,母親這么大年齡都可以堅持上大學(xué)并順利畢業(yè),這是激勵人心(inspiring)之舉,也讓作者更堅定一個信念(belief):任何人都可以做任何事情。17A.consideration Bdoubt Cassumption Dbelief答案:D 見上題解析。18A.ashamed Btired Cnervous Dproud答案:B 根據(jù)下文提到的“make a difference”可推知,作者厭倦了(be tired of)目前平淡、枯燥的生活,想做一些有意義的(meaningful)事情。19A.meaningful Bpowerful Cunique Drelated答案:A 見上題解析。20A.kept Blost Ccherished Dquit答案:D 根據(jù)下文的“and devoted my life to higher education”可知,作者辭職去接受高等教育。所以空格處填quit,表示“放棄;辭職”。.閱讀理解(建議用時16)A2017唐山摸底Bantham Beach, DevonThe South Devon coast is knee deep in Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.Bantham is a golden bank of sand. There are rock pools for younger children and for their elders. This is one of the countys favourite surfing beaches.The 14thcentury Sloop Inn (01548 560489, sloopatbantham.co.uk) has summer doubles from 145 per night (and its only a couple of hundred yards to the beach)Camber Sands, East SussexHead to the western end of the overflow car park and then its a pleasant walk through dunes (沙丘) to your own private area on the endless sands.If you havent bought a picnic, the villages Rye Bay Cafe is good for lunch and the nearby Rye Bay Nature Reserve provides walking, cycling and bird watching options.Charming double rooms at The Galivant (01797 225057, thegalivant.co.uk) start at 115 per night.Aberdour Silver Sands, FifeThis small, rural, sandy beach is beside woodland and offers dreamy views out to the islands of Inchmickery and Inchcolm.The Fife coastal path passes through and theres a good walking road following the cliff top to Hawkcraig with views across the river Forth to Edinburgh.Lunch at Sands beachfront cafe and book a room at Forth View Hotel (01383 860402,forthviewhotel.co.uk), where doubles cost from 85 per night.Druridge Bay, NorthumberlandDruridge Bay has 99 acres of golden, sweeping sands. The kids can explore the towering grassland dunes that shelter the bay, and just 300 yards from the beach is the Druridge Bay County Park and Visitor Centre with wildlife displays and play areas.Food can be had at the Widdrington Inn (eight miles away) while Eshott Hall (01670 787454, eshotthall.co.uk) has doubles from 120 per night.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。全文向讀者推薦了幾個去沙灘海邊游玩的地方。1If you want to watch wild life displays, you can go to _.ABantham Beach, DevonBCamber Sands, East SussexCAberdour Silver Sands, FifeDDruridge Bay, Northumberland答案:D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一部分Druridge Bay, Northumberland中“The kids can explore the towering . and Visitor Centre with wildlife displays and play areas.”可選出D項。2Which of the following can you enjoy at Camber Sands?ASurfing in rock pools. BWatching birds.CPlaying in a park. DExploring islands.答案:B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分中的第二段“Nature Reserve provides walking, cycling and bird watching options”可選出答案B。3Which hotel charges the least for a double room?ASloop Inn. BThe Galivant.CForth View Hotel. DEshott Hall.答案:C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Aberdour Silver Sands, Fife部分中的第三段“Forth View Hotel, where doubles cost from 85 per night”可知其收費,而其他三個分別收費145 per night, 115 per night, 120 per night,故比較可選出C。1pleasant adj. 令人愉快的2.charming adj. 迷人的3explore v. 探索;探險;考察 4.display n. 陳列;展示1be good for 對有益 2.book a room預(yù)訂一個房間B2017西北工業(yè)大學(xué)測試Mr William Shakespeare and the InternetExplanation of ContentsThis is the fourth edition of these pages. It is hard to believe, but once again they are new and improved. My motive in publishing these pages remains to help and stimulate others in Shakespeare studies, and especially those who might contribute their work to the Internet. The spirit of altruism (利他主義) that originally built the Internet is not quite gone, though, sadly, through the pressure of time and profit has lessened.A major new addition to the pages is a Shakespeare Timeline, which is an online biography mounted at this site. The problems with searching for Shakespeare resources using the available Search Engines are:It is difficult to focus most searches so that you get a manageable number of relevant hits;It is impossible by simply reading an abstract (摘要) to make any distinction between the output of a Junior High School student and that of a professional researcher.Another change in these pages over previous editions is the “Whats News” page. If you come away from these pages with the feeling that they are very useful but slightly pedantic (學(xué)究的), I will have realized my goal.An ApologyI am continually apologizing to the many who have written me requesting revisions of the pages. We are all too busy. I simply have not had the time to dedicate to these pages that I wish. But I love the material and so have, at long last, made some time to update them.A Reminder to Young StudentsThese pages contain the best links I can find to Shakespeare on the Internet. As a reminder, I would say I very much enjoy hearing from people who view and use these pages. If you want to do Shakespeare research using the web, this page is a great starting point, and I keep it as current as I can. The web is in its infancy (初期) in bringing good, scholarly content to students. Dont forget the best, if not quickest, resources are still in your library.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文為應(yīng)用文。介紹了某網(wǎng)站中關(guān)于莎士比亞的頁面內(nèi)容及如何使用這個網(wǎng)頁。4The passage is written to _. Aintroduce the fourth edition of these pages Bmake an apology to readers Cshow off these pages to readers Dlet Shakespeare researchers buy these pages答案:A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Explanation of Contents標題下的第一段第一句“This is the fourth edition of these pages.”和全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了關(guān)于莎士比亞的頁面的第四版。故選A項。5When searching for Shakespeare resources using Search Engines, you _. Acan easily recognize what the abstract means Bwill waste some time in finding what you want Cwill often come into the “Whats News” pages Dwill find something special on your computers答案:B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Explanation of Contents標題下的第二段可知,使用可用的搜索引擎搜尋資料時的問題是你會得到太多相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,所以很難搜尋到重點。因此,找自己想要的內(nèi)容時會浪費一些時間。故選B項。6Which of the following can best conclude the last paragraph? AThe writer will often read letters from those who use these pages. BThe writer of the passage is very selfish. CThe web was just created four years ago. DShakespeare researchers should first of all refer to these pages.答案:D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第三句“If you want to do Shakespeare research using the web, this page is a great starting point.”可知,如果要用網(wǎng)絡(luò)研究莎士比亞,這個網(wǎng)頁是個很好的開始。故選D項。1stimulate vt. 促進;激發(fā);激勵2distinction n. 差別;區(qū)別;對比3output n. 輸出;輸出結(jié)果;產(chǎn)量4current adj. 現(xiàn)時發(fā)生的5resource n. 資源;財力1contribute.to. (為報紙、電臺或網(wǎng)站等)撰稿,投稿;有助于;把奉獻給2dedicate to. 致力;投身于.短文改錯(建議用時11)I used to be a girl who always spend time surfing the Internet. One day I found a lot of photographers taken marvelous photos on a website and their photos have definitely grabbed my attention. From then on, taking photos has become one of my hobby. Whenever I have time, Ill grasp my camera but go to find some fabulous scenes. I love to record some amazed moments which impress me or make me feel comfortably. It could be the sky with a brilliant sunset, a boy playing with her lovely dog, or even the busy city. I love taking photos, which is way to relax, to find myself and to bring entertainment to life. I am sure its a thing what I will b
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