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Section Grammar課后篇鞏固探究一、用恰當?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞完成下列句子1.As a doctor,you try your best to cure your patients.答案:should/ought to/must2.In some parts of the world,you boil the water before drinking it.答案:must/have to3.He have stayed at home this morning.I saw him shopping in another city.答案:cant/couldnt4.You smoke in this part of the hospital.答案:mustnt5.You keep a simple first aid box at home for any accidents.答案:ought to/should6.You take care of yourself when Im away.答案:ought to/should7.You have finished the article.The deadline is last Friday.Sorry.I have been busy these days.Could you give me three days more?答案:ought to/should8.He have caught a bad cold last night,for his forehead felt burning.答案:must二、借助合適的情態(tài)動詞完成句子1.I left my handbag on the train,but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.How unbelievable to get it back!I mean,someone might (steal)it.答案:have stolen2.I told Sally how to get there,but perhaps I (write)it out for her.答案:should have written3.Oh,Ive missed a good chance.Yes,you (take)the job when it was offered to you.答案:should have taken4.Do you think the rain will affect the result of the football game?The players are used to such weather;it not make any difference to them.答案:should5.I thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.答案:cant6.I use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.答案:neednt7.Its quite warm here;we turn the heating on yet.答案:neednt8.People drive after drinking alcohol.答案:mustnt9.Days later,my brother called to say he was all right,but say where he was.答案:wouldnt三、單句改錯1.One ought not be punished for what he hasnt done.答案:在be前加to2.It was playing computer games that cost the boy plenty of time that he ought to spent doing his lessons.答案:在to后加have3.You oughtnt to be talked so much.答案:talkedtalking4.We havent enough books for everybody.Some of you will have to sharing.答案:sharingshare四、完形填空I was at the bus stop,heading home after a long,busy day,when I served guests at a restaurant.Suddenly,I realized Id left behind my 1 with $80 worth of tips(小費)and one of my photos in it! I couldnt afford to 2a days pay.When I ran back,the3 was closed.So I had to tell myself:Id try to 4 about it this evening.The next day was much 5than the one before.I was already6five tables there,when a white-haired7 sat down in my section(區(qū)域).No matter how 8I was,I made sure to give them the best9I could.After their meal,I10 them for their kindness.The couple had left the11by the time I picked up the tip.This wasnt right,I thought;there was much more than twenty dollars.It was too much for a tip.I12again;forty dollars!Quickly,I13 around to look for the couple.Theyd left the restaurant.14,I went to the hostess.“Did you see that15couple who once sat in my section leave?” I asked.“Oh,they are my parents,and have gone home,” the hostess said.“They told me about you.Yesterday they 16your wallet.Since you were very17just now,they let me give the wallet to you.By the way,they said they were very 18 with your service and gave you twice as much as a(n)19.” How kind they are!I will always try my best to 20customers well in future.1.A.schoolbagB.suitcaseC.walletD.coat答案:C解析:根據(jù)空后的with $80 worth of tips可知,“我”落下的是錢包(wallet),故選C項。2.A.lose B.finish C.waste D.spend答案:A 解析:根據(jù)上一句可知,“我”把裝有80美元的小費和照片的錢包丟了,故本句意為:我承受不起“丟失(lose)”一天的工資。故選A項。3.A.stationB.schoolC.bankD.restaurant答案:D 解析:根據(jù)短文第一段第一句中的at a restaurant可知,“我”跑回“餐館”(restaurant)的時候,餐館關(guān)門了。故選D項。4.A.thinkB.forgetC.complainD.remember答案:B 解析:句意:今天晚上我盡力“忘記(forget)”這件事,故選B項。5.A.brighterB.busier C.luckierD.hotter 答案:B 解析:根據(jù)下一句講述的內(nèi)容“我已經(jīng)在服侍五桌客人”可知,第二天比前一天“更忙(busier)”。故選B項。6.A.putting awayB.taking awayC.waiting onD.cleaning up 答案:C解析:由第一段第一句中的“I served guests at a restaurant”可知,“我”是在一家餐館工作。本句句意為“我已經(jīng)在服侍(wait on)五桌客人了”,故選C項。7.A.manB.lady C.couple D.stranger 答案:C解析:根據(jù)本段第七句“The couple had left.”可知,本題應(yīng)該選擇couple。句意:這時一對白發(fā)蒼蒼的夫婦坐在我服務(wù)的區(qū)域。故選couple。8.A.busy B.happy C.relaxedD.calm 答案:A 解析:根據(jù)上一句可知,“我”當時非常忙碌,故此處表示“無論我多么忙碌(busy)”。故選A項。9.A.placesB.dishesC.food D.service 答案:D解析:“我”一定要盡我所能給他們最好的“服務(wù)(service)”。故選D項。10.A.paidB.thankedC.treatedD.praised答案:B 解析:句意:他們吃完飯后,我“感謝(thank)”他們的好意。11.A.cafe B.table C.money D.me 答案:B 解析:“我”在餐館里工作,這對夫婦是來進餐的。故此處應(yīng)用“餐桌(table)”。句意:到“我”拿起小費時,這對夫婦已經(jīng)離開餐桌了。故選B項。12.A.included B.enjoyed C.checked D.shouted答案:C 解析:句意:我又“檢查(check)”了一遍,40美元。故選C項。13.A.turnedB.traveledC.showedD.drove 答案:A 解析:turn around意為“轉(zhuǎn)身”。句意:“我”迅速“轉(zhuǎn)身(turn around)”去尋找這對夫婦。故選A項。14.A.AnywhereB.HoweverC.RecentlyD.Finally 答案:D 解析:根據(jù)上一句“他們已經(jīng)離開了餐館”可知,此處句意為“最后(Finally)我去找老板”。15.A.good B.honestC.friendly D.aged答案:D 解析:根據(jù)第二段第四句中的white-haired可知這對夫婦上了年紀。故選aged。16.A.set upB.put up C.picked upD.made up 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)第一段可知,昨天“我”把錢包落在餐館了。句意:昨天他們“撿到了(picked up)”你的錢包。故選C項。17.A.upsetB.angryC.busyD.sad 答案:C 解析:句意:由于你剛才很“忙(busy)”,他們讓我把錢包還給你。18.A.satisfiedB.popularC.angryD.moved 答案:A 解析:根據(jù)這對夫婦給“我”留在桌上40美元可知,他們對“我”的服務(wù)很“滿意(satisfied)”。19.A.change B.tipC.jobD.honor 答案:B 解析:根據(jù)下一段第一句“How kind they are!”可知這對夫婦給了“我”兩倍的“小費(tip)”。 20.A.draw B.serve C.win D.keep答案:B 解析:因為“我”給顧客提供了好的服務(wù),所以這對夫婦給“我”兩倍的小費。因此,今后,“我”要盡力為顧客提供好的“服務(wù)(serve)”。 五、七選五閱讀理解導(dǎo)學(xué)號19294010We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us dont do a very good job.1 So,you have to give a speechand you are terrified.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you bore your audience.Later you think,“Thank Goodness,its over.Im just not good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up!2 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion?Why are you speaking?Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of your time doing your research.Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.3 Dont talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember:Be prepared.Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion.Be brief.4 And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps,you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!Youre not co
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