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Section Communication Workshop.根據(jù)詞性及漢語意思寫出單詞1awkward adj. 笨拙的,令人不舒服的2tense adj. 緊張的3dizzy adj. 頭暈目眩的4clumsy adj. 笨拙的,不得體的5tiresome adj.討厭的,令人厭倦的tired adj.感到疲倦的,厭煩的tiring adj.令人厭煩的6applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌applause n鼓掌,掌聲.補全短語1share sth.with sb. 與某人分享某物2remind sb.of/about sth. 提醒某人某事3go wrong 出錯;發(fā)生故障,出毛病4in a loud voice 大聲地5take away 帶走;奪去;剝奪6fall over 跌倒;倒下7wait for ages 等很久8call out 大聲說(喊)出來9knock over 撞倒;撞翻10divide .into 把分成1. The day started to go wrong the instant I left home.那一天我一離開家,就開始出亂子了。句式分析the instant在句中引導時間狀語從句,表示“一就”。佳句賞析一有消息我就告訴你。The instant there is news about it, Ill let you know.2. The more I looked down, the redder my face became.我越往下看,我的臉就變得越紅。句式分析“the比較級 ., the比較級 .”表示“越,越”,后面的句子為主句。佳句賞析(2017全國卷寫作佳句)學習漢語,你說得越多,取得的進步就越大。The more you speak in learning Chinese, the more progress you will make.3The sun was already boiling hot and you can imagine how I felt by the time I arrived at school.太陽已經(jīng)非常灼熱,你可以想象我到達學校時的感覺。句式分析本句為并列句,由and連接兩個并列分句。第二分句為主從復合句,how引導賓語從句,其中又含有by the time引導的狀語從句??键c1 tiresome adj.討厭的,令人厭倦的教材原句It was hot and tiresome.天氣炎熱,而且令人疲倦。Filling out the forms is a tiresome business.填寫表格是一件很討厭的事。辨析比較tiresome“令人生厭、討厭”,修飾物,也修飾人tiring“使人疲倦的”,修飾物tired“感到疲倦的,厭煩的”,修飾人The job is a bit tiring, but isnt tiresome to me.這項工作有點累人,但我并不討厭它。Every time I do the housework, I feel tired (tire)每當我做家務時,我都覺得很累。 (1)be tired with/from由于而疲勞be tired of (doing) sth. 對(做)某事感到厭倦/厭煩(2)tire v. (使)疲倦tire out 使疲憊不堪When hes very tired from/with the hard work, it is easy for him to lose temper. 當艱苦的工作使他十分疲勞時,他就容易發(fā)脾氣。Every evening after supper, if not tired_out from work, the man tends to spend a long time walking along the riverside.每天晚飯后,如果不是工作后疲憊不堪,這個人通常會花很長的時間在河邊散步。I am tired of the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person to get along with.我很煩一起工作的搭檔,他是個很難相處的人。1選詞填空: tiring, tired, tiresomeWhat a tiresome boy! I dont know what to do with him.Teaching is a tiring but satisfying job.The story has been repeated for four times, which makes him tired.2單句語法填空Tired (tire) as they are, the rescuers are still in search of the missing people in the flash floods.He is tired from/with walking so long.He hasnt slept at all for three days. It is no wonder that he is tired out.On the contrary, volunteers couldnt wait to experience the life there, for they are tired of the life on the earth.考點2 remind sb. of/about sth.提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事教材原句At school, Mr Fan, the English teacher, reminded me about the poetry reading competition.在學校,我們的英語老師范老師,提醒我有關(guān)詩歌朗誦比賽的事。remind sb. (not) to do sth 提醒某人(不)去做某事remind sb. that . 使某人想起The boys experience reminded me of/about my childhood.這個孩子的經(jīng)歷使我想起了我的童年時代。Please remind me of/about the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.請明天再提醒我關(guān)于會議的事,以免我忘了。Remember to remind me to_get (get) up early tomorrow morning.記住明天早上提醒我早起。He reminded me that I should have been more careful.他提醒我說我應該更仔細些。聯(lián)想發(fā)散與remind sb. of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)類似的還有:inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事rob sb. of sth. 搶某人的東西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事1單句語法填空The old photos reminded me of/about the days I spent in the countryside.He reminded me to_turn (turn) off the lights when I went out.2完成句子盡管被提醒不要酒后開車,一些司機仍然心存僥幸,這十分危險。Reminded_not_to_drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous. 她提醒我還沒有交作業(yè)。She reminded_me_that I hadnt handed in my homework.考點3applaud vi.& vt.鼓掌vt.稱贊,贊許教材原句When I left the stage people didnt applaud very loudly and it came as no surprise that I was last in the competition.當我離開舞臺的時候,人們的鼓掌并不十分響亮,所以我并不驚訝我是競賽中的最后一名。He listened to our debate silently and finally applauded for us.他靜靜地聽我們辯論,最后為我們鼓掌。I applauded your decision.我贊成你的決定。His good deeds were applauded by people.他的先進事跡受到人們的稱贊。名師指津applause作名詞時,意為“掌聲,鼓掌”,是不可數(shù)名詞。單句語法填空The president was_applauded (applaud) for his strong support of the bill.They were_applauding (applaud) when the curtain rang down for the final time.The audience gave the performer a burst of applause (applaud)He often applauds her for her great skills.考點4 go wrong出毛病,壞掉;出錯,弄錯Everything went wrong in those days.那些日子事事不順利。Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.人在壓力之下,辦事情就容易出差錯。辨析比較get/become多指人的情緒、身體狀態(tài)以及天氣、社會的變化go多指人或事物向不好的方面變化turn多指顏色的變化Our country is becoming/getting stronger and stronger.我們的國家日益強大。The food has gone rotten.食物已經(jīng)腐爛。The leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天樹葉變黃了。She became a lawyer. She turned lawyer. 她成了一名律師。名師指津become與turn都可以接名詞作表語,但是become后的名詞前有冠詞,turn后的名詞前無冠詞且常用單數(shù)。單句改錯 The willow twigs swaying in the breeze were turned greenturnedturning或去掉wereIn the old days, my grandfather worked very hard but always went hungrily. hungrilyhungryHe used to be a linguist till he turns a writer. 去掉第二個a考點5 tense adj.緊張的;拉緊的 v(使)緊張教材原句I felt tense and dizzy.我感到緊張、眩暈。(1)be/get tensed up變得神經(jīng)緊張(2)tense n. 時態(tài)tension n. 緊張,壓力Dart, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed.起初,達特非常緊張,最后終于放松下來。He tensed, hearing the strange noise again.再次聽到那個奇怪的聲音他緊張起來。Tension (tense) in the region has grown due to recent bombings.由于最近幾次的炸彈事件,該地區(qū)的緊張局勢加劇了。翻譯句子她的臉上露出緊張的表情。There_is_a_tense_expression_on_her_face.The tension is building up.形勢越來越緊張。Mary spoke, eager to break the tense silence.瑪麗說起話來,一心想緩和緊張沉默的氣氛。I am often tensed up when I face the camera.面對鏡頭時,我常變得緊張起來。1The day started to go wrong the_instant I left home.那一天我一離開家,就開始出亂子了。(1)the instant在句中起連詞作用,引導一個時間狀語從句,表示“一就”。The instant Tom saw his teacher, he ran away.湯姆一看見他的老師就跑開了。I recognised her the instant I saw her.我一眼就認出了她。(2)引導時間狀語從句的特殊連詞every/each time每次next time 下次the first time 第一次He headed for the door immediately he heard the knock.他一聽見敲門聲就去開門。The moment she appeared on the stage, the audience broke into loud applause. 她一上臺,觀眾們就爆發(fā)出熱烈的掌聲。名師指津在hardly . when, no sooner . than結(jié)構(gòu)中,主句用過去完成時,從句用一般過去時,且當hardly, no sooner位于句首時,主句應用倒裝語序。No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than my parents got out of bed to work.太陽剛從地平線上升起,我父母就起床去工作。句型轉(zhuǎn)換Ill tell my father the good news instantly I see him.Ill tell my father the good news the instant/moment/minute I see him.Scarcely had the discussion begun when it was interrupted.No sooner had the discussion begun than it was interrupted.I left as soon as the clock struck 12.I left immediately/instantly/directly the clock struck 12.I lost my way when I came to Shanghai for the first time.I lost my way the first time I came to Shanghai.2The_more I looked down, the_redder my face became.我越往下看,我的臉就變得越紅。the比較級(主語謂語),the比較級(主語謂語)“越,就越”,是形容詞或副詞比較級句型。The more you read, the more you will get.你讀得越多收獲就越大。The earlier you start, the sooner you will be back.你動身越早,回來就越早。The more you ask me, the less Im sure.你問我越多,我越不確定。The less careful you are, the more mistakes you will make.你越粗心,出錯就越多。翻譯句子你站得越高,看得越遠。The_higher_you_stand,_the_further_you_can_see.你練習得越多,你的英語就越好。The_more_you_practise_English,_the_better_your_English_will_be.你吃得越多,就感覺越不舒服。The_more_you_eat,_the_less_comfortable_you_will_feel.如何寫敘事記敘文技法指導記敘文是以寫人、記事、狀物為主要內(nèi)容,以敘述和描寫為表達方式的文章。寫作要點如下:1明確寫作目的和敘述的中心思想,段落內(nèi)容應始終圍繞著主題而展開,避免空泛的敘述和與主題無關(guān)的內(nèi)容。2一篇好的記敘文需要直接或間接表達以下六個問題,即:when“該事發(fā)生的時間”,where“該事發(fā)生的地點”,who“人物角色是誰”,what“發(fā)生的是什么事”,why“該事發(fā)生的原因”,以及how“事件的結(jié)果是如何造成的”等等。3一篇記敘文,無論長短都應該是一個完整獨立的事件。因此,在下筆時必須明確:該從何處開始敘述,該在何處結(jié)束敘述,以及應該提供何種事實才能使敘述完整。4寫作順序可以采用“順敘”、“倒敘”和“穿插敘述”的方法,但初學者最好采用“順敘”的方法進行訓練,以情節(jié)發(fā)生時間的先后為序。5敘述的過渡。過渡在上下文中起著承上啟下、融會貫通的作用。過渡往往用在地點轉(zhuǎn)移或時間、事件轉(zhuǎn)換以及由概括說明到具體敘述時。黃金表達1There was an interesting experience/story happening in 2010, which I still remember now.2It was a beautiful day and the sun was shining.3Up to now, I still remember one interesting/terrible/embarrassing thing which happened years ago.4It was ones turn to do sth.5I felt happy/excited/overjoyed/sad/embarrassed at .6We enjoyed . happily.7Since then I have worked hard at lessons.8I secretly swore that I would .寫作規(guī)范題目要求假設(shè)你今年暑假到一家肯德基(KFC)/麥當勞(McDonalds)快餐店做保潔員 (cleaner)工作。每天工作七個小時,為期3周。這項工作辛苦且枯燥,令你感到非常疲勞,幾乎中途放棄。在新學期開始之前,你終于完成了這項工作,并由此認識到了勞動的意義。你認為這是一次成功的體驗。注意:必須使用第一人稱。三步作文法第一步:搜索詞匯1令人厭倦的 tiresome2可以得到的 available3放棄 abandon4渴望做某事 be_eager_to_do_sth.5某人忽然想起 It_occurred_to_sb._that_.;_sth._struck/hit_sb.6尤其;特別 in_particular;_particularly7忍受 put_up_with;_stand;_bear8在某種程度上 in_a_way;_in_a_sense;to_some_degree9理解;明白 figure_out;_make_out;_understand10有意義;講得通 make_sense11結(jié)果做某事 end_up_doing_sth.第二步:由詞造句1我渴望做一點有意義的事情,即使做起來可能令人疲乏。I wanted very much to do something meaningful even if it might be tiresome.I was_eager_to_do something meaningful even if it might be tiresome.2我忽然想起在一些地方尤其是在肯德基(KFC)/麥當勞(McDonalds)這樣的快餐店里可以找到工作。An_idea_hit/struck_me_that I could get a job in some places, a KFC fast food restaurant/a McDonalds particularly.It_occurred_to_me_that there should be some jobs available at a KFC fast food restaurant/a McDonalds in_particular.3我第一次在那里工作。I had worked there for_the_first_time.It_was_the_first_time_that_I_had_worked there.4現(xiàn)在我明白了:雖然這份工作在某種程度上有點累,但勞動是有意義的。Now, I understand_that_although_it_was_tiring_in_a_way,_labour is meaningful.Now, I

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