2016佛州筆試試題中英對照.doc

駕駛員考試答案的交通規(guī)則和道路標(biāo)志在美國佛羅里達(dá)州公開2009-10-08 23時(shí)46|（分類：默認(rèn)分類）If you knowingly make a false statement in an application for a driver license or identification card, can you be fined and placed in prison upon conviction?1，如果你故意在為駕駛執(zhí)照或身份證應(yīng)用程序中的虛假陳述，可你被罰款，并放置在一經(jīng)定罪入獄？(YES)是。P16You can be put in jail or made to pay a fine for the following offenses:你可以把在監(jiān)獄或要繳交罰款的以下罪行：Changing your license in any way. Any changes must be made by the Department.更改您的授權(quán)以任何方式。任何更改必須由部門提出。Making a fraudulent application for a driver license or identification card.制作欺詐性申請駕駛執(zhí)照或身份證。Having more than one Florida driver license.有一個(gè)以上的佛羅里達(dá)州的駕駛執(zhí)照。Allowing an unlicensed person to use your car, or renting a motor vehicle to someone without a license.允許未授權(quán)人使用你的車，或租用一輛汽車的人沒有牌照。Giving false statements to an officer or in a courtroom.提供虛假陳述的人員或在法庭上。Knowingly giving false information in crash reports.故意給中崩潰報(bào)告虛假信息。Failing to make crash reports.未按規(guī)定讓崩潰報(bào)告。Can a person temporarily operate a farm tractor on the highway without a driver license?2，可一人操作暫時(shí)在公路上農(nóng)用拖拉機(jī)沒有駕駛執(zhí)照？Yes. Persons who drive only vehicles like farm tractors or road machines temporarily on the highway may drive without a license. P6是。誰在高速公路上駕駛車輛只能像農(nóng)用拖拉機(jī)或道路的機(jī)器暫時(shí)的人可能沒有駕駛執(zhí)照。P63. You must obtain a new license showing the new address within how many days of moving?3，你必須獲得展示如何在眾多個(gè)工作日移動(dòng)新地址的新的許可證？10 days. P1110天。P11You must obtain a new license within 10 days of any change to your mailing or residential address.您必須在10天內(nèi)的任何改變您的郵寄地址或居住地址獲取新的許可證。4. If you lose your Florida driver license and need a replacement license, where do you apply for it?4，如果你失去了你的佛羅里達(dá)州的駕駛執(zhí)照，并需要更換牌照，你在哪里申請呢？The diver license office.P11駕使員許可證辦公室。P115. If you failed to answer a traffic summons, would you be able to renew your license?5，如果你不能回答的交通傳票，你可以更新您的授權(quán)？No.P11不可以P11Your license may not be renewed if:您的許可證可能不會(huì)續(xù)約，如果：a. You are not qualified to receive a license.A。你沒有資格領(lǐng)取許可證。b. You did not answer a summons which involved a traffic violation.B你沒有回答，涉及交通違規(guī)傳票。c. Your driver license is suspended, revoked or cancelled.C.您的駕駛執(zhí)照被暫停，撤銷或注銷。6. What would happen to the license of a driver who was involved in an accident and did not stop to help persons who were injured?6，什么會(huì)發(fā)生在誰參與了事故，并沒有停下來幫助誰受傷的人駕駛的許可證？Be revoked. P14被撤銷。P14Your license must beREVOKEDif you are found guilty of, or department records show:許可證必須撤銷的，如果你被發(fā)現(xiàn)有罪的，或部門的記錄顯示： Driving while under the influence of alcohol, drugs or other controlled substances.駕駛而受酒精，毒品或其他受控物質(zhì)的影響。 A felony in which a motor vehicle is used.其中機(jī)動(dòng)車使用的重罪。 Not stopping to give help when the vehicle you are driving is involved in a crash causing death or personal injury.沒有停下來給予幫助，當(dāng)你駕駛的車輛發(fā)生碰撞導(dǎo)致的死亡或人身傷害。 Lying about the ownership or operation of motor vehicles.臥談機(jī)動(dòng)車輛的所有權(quán)或經(jīng)營。 Three cases of reckless driving within one year. Forfeiting bail and not going to court to avoid being convicted of reckless driving counts the same as a conviction.一年內(nèi)三宗魯莽駕駛。沒收保釋金，而不是訴諸法庭，以避免被定罪魯莽駕駛的計(jì)數(shù)一樣的信念。 An immoral act in which a motor vehicle was used.在機(jī)動(dòng)車用一種不道德的行為。 Three major offenses or 15 offenses for which you receive points within a 5-year period.為您的5年時(shí)間內(nèi)獲得積分的三大罪行或15的罪行。 A felony for drug possession.重罪持有毒品。 Vision worse than the standard minimum requirements.視力比標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的最低要求更糟。 Racing on the highway. A court may also order that your license be revoked for certain other traffic offenses.賽車在高速公路上。法院也可以命令你的執(zhí)照被吊銷的某些其他交通違例罪行。7. If you receive twelve points within twelve months, for how long will your license be suspended?7，如果您收到十二個(gè)月內(nèi)12點(diǎn)，持續(xù)多久將您的許可證被暫停？30 days. P14Length of Suspension30天。P14懸掛長度Not more than:12 points within a 12-month period30 days不超過：12個(gè)月內(nèi)12分30天18 points within a 18-month period3 months一個(gè)18個(gè)月內(nèi)18分3個(gè)月24 points within a 36-month period1 year一個(gè)36個(gè)月內(nèi)24分1年8. What are the penalties for driving under the influence (DUI)?8，什么是對的影響（DUI）下駕駛的處罰？P15. Fine, community service, probation, imprisonment, license revocation, DUI school requirementP15。好吧，社區(qū)服務(wù)，緩刑，監(jiān)禁，吊銷營業(yè)執(zhí)照，酒后駕駛學(xué)校要求9. Both your judgment and vision are affected after drinking alcohol. Which is affected first?九，你的判斷力和遠(yuǎn)見飲酒后會(huì)受到影響。這是第一個(gè)受到影響？Judgment P16判斷P16A persons judgment is the first thing affected after drinking an alcoholic beverage.一個(gè)人的判斷是影響飲用酒精飲料后的第一件事。10. What are the penalties for refusing to take a test to determine whether you are intoxicated?10，什么是拒絕接受測試，以確定您是否陶醉的處罰？P16. If you refuse to take the tests when asked, your license will automatically be suspended for one year. A second refusal will result in an 18 month suspension and is a second degree misdemeanor.P16。如果你拒絕時(shí)，要求參加考試，您的許可證將自動(dòng)停賽一年。第二次拒絕將導(dǎo)致18個(gè)月的停牌，是第二學(xué)位輕罪。11. What type of insurance must you have on motor vehicles with four or more wheels?11，你必須對汽車有四個(gè)或更多車輪是什么類型的保險(xiǎn)？P17. The Florida No-Fault Law requires owners of motor vehicles with four or more wheels (excluding taxis and limousines) that have been in the state for at least 90 days or non-consecutive days during the past 365 days to purchase a policy delivered or issued for delivery in this state. The minimum coverage is:P17。佛羅里達(dá)州的無過錯(cuò)法要求的車主有四個(gè)或四個(gè)以上車輪（不含出租車和豪華轎車），在365日內(nèi)已在該州至少90天或不連續(xù)的天購買交付一項(xiàng)政策或頒布交付處于這種狀態(tài)。最小范圍是： $10,000 of Personal Injury Protection (PIP)萬美元人身傷害保護(hù)（PIP）的 $10,000 of Property Damage Liability (PDL)$ 10,000財(cái)產(chǎn)損害法律責(zé)任（PDL）12. If your driver license is suspended for too many points, what type of insurance must you either purchase or prove that you had on effective date of the suspension?12，如果您的駕駛執(zhí)照被暫停的點(diǎn)太多了，什么類型的保險(xiǎn)，必須你要么購買或證明你對懸架的生效日期？$10,000 Bodily Injury Liability (BIL) (to one person).萬美元人身傷害責(zé)任險(xiǎn)（BIL）（一個(gè)人）。$20,000 Bodily Injury Liability to two or more persons.20000美元人身傷害的責(zé)任，以兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人。$10,000 Property Damage Liability (PDL), or萬美元財(cái)產(chǎn)損害法律責(zé)任（PDL），或$30,000 Combined single limits.30000美元組合單一的限制。13. What are the penalties for littering?13，什么是亂拋垃圾的處罰？Littering is a crime. People who throw trash on public streets and highwayscan be fined up to $500.00 or jailed up to 60 days. You can be charged with a first-degree misdemeanor and fined up to $1,000.00 if dumping more than 15 pounds of trash. The court may also require you to pick up litter along roadways.亂扔垃圾是一種犯罪行為。誰扔垃圾在公共街道和公路的人會(huì)被罰款高達(dá)$ 500.00或監(jiān)禁長達(dá)60天。你可以被控一級輕罪，罰款高達(dá)$ 1,000.00如果傾銷超過15磅的垃圾。法院還可能需要撿拾垃圾沿著道路。14. If you hit a parked car and are unable to find the owner, what should you do?14，如果你打一輛停著的汽車，無法找到車主，你該怎么辦？Give the owner your name, address, and license plate number in person or in a note attached to the object that was hit. Report the crash immediately to the proper law enforcement agency.給主人親自或以附加到被擊中的對象的說明您的姓名，地址和車牌號碼。立即報(bào)告失事到適當(dāng)?shù)膱?zhí)法機(jī)構(gòu)。15. When a crash results in property damages of any amount, must the driver notify the Florida Highway Patrol, the Sheriffs Department, or the City Police Department?15，當(dāng)系統(tǒng)崩潰導(dǎo)致的任何金額財(cái)產(chǎn)損失，必須將驅(qū)動(dòng)程序通知佛羅里達(dá)州公路巡警，治安部門，或市警察局？Yes. P18 Report the crash是。P18舉報(bào)崩潰If the crash causes injury, death, or property damage, it must be reported. Call the local police, the Florida Highway Patrol, or the county sheriffs office.如果碰撞造成傷害，死亡或財(cái)產(chǎn)損失，必須進(jìn)行報(bào)告。請致電當(dāng)?shù)鼐?，佛羅里達(dá)公路巡邏隊(duì)，或縣警長辦公室。16. After a crash has been investigated by an officer, does the driver need to send a written report to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles?16后崩潰已經(jīng)調(diào)查了一名官員，并在驅(qū)動(dòng)程序需要發(fā)送一個(gè)書面報(bào)告給公路安全及車輛部？No. P18 Report the crashP18號報(bào)告的崩潰If the crash is investigated by an officer, the driver need not make a written report. If property damage appears to be over $500 and no report is written by an officer, you must make a written report of the crash to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles within 10 days. The officer will provide you with a copy of the form for your records.如果崩潰是由調(diào)查人員，駕駛員不必作出書面報(bào)告。如果出現(xiàn)財(cái)產(chǎn)損失要超過500美元，但沒有報(bào)告寫的是一個(gè)軍官，你必須使崩潰的書面報(bào)告，公路安全及車輛部內(nèi)10天。有關(guān)人員會(huì)為您提供表格的副本作為記錄。17. Who is required to wear seat belts when riding in the front seat of a car or a pickup truck?17，在汽車或一輛皮卡車的前排座椅乘坐時(shí)，誰必須佩戴安全帶？The driver and front seat passengers must wear seat belts.The seat belt law applies to passenger cars manufactured beginning with the 1968 model year, and trucks beginning with the 1972 model year. It is unlawful for any person to operate a vehicle in this state unlessevery passenger of the vehicle under the age of 18 is restrained by a safety belt or by a child restraint device, regardless of seating position.駕駛員和前排乘客必須系安全帶。安全帶法適用于制造的1968年車型年開始乘用車和卡車開始與1972年車型年。它是非法的，任何人在這種狀態(tài)下操作車輛，除非該車輛的18歲以下的每一位乘客被安全帶或者兒童約束裝置內(nèi)斂，無論座椅位置。18. Who could be charged with a violation if a fourteen-year-old front-seat passenger is not wearing a seat belt?18，誰可能被控違反，如果一個(gè)14歲的前座乘客未系安全帶？The driver司機(jī)It is unlawful for any person to operate a vehicle in this state unlessevery passenger of the vehicle under the age of 18 is restrained by a safety belt or by a child restraint device, regardless of seating position它是非法的，任何人在這種狀態(tài)下操作車輛，除非該車輛的18歲以下的每一位乘客被安全帶或者兒童約束裝置內(nèi)斂，無論座椅位置Florida Standard Speed Limits佛羅里達(dá)州的“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”限速M(fèi)unicipal Speed Areas30市委速度范圍30Business or Residential Area30商業(yè)區(qū)或小區(qū)30Rural Interstate70*農(nóng)村州際70 *Limited Access Highways70限制級高速公路70All Other Roads and Highways55*所有其他道路和公路55 *School Zones20學(xué)校區(qū)2019. What is the maximum speed limit for passenger cars on a two-lane highway during the daytime?19，什么是最大速度限制客車在白天一個(gè)雙車道公路？55mph (All Other Roads and Highways 55)55英里每小時(shí)（所有其他道路和公路55）20. What is the maximum speed limit in a residential area if there is no speed limit sign?20，什么是在居民區(qū)的最高限速，如果沒有限速標(biāo)志？30mph (30英里每小時(shí))21. What is the maximum speed limit on an interstate highway on a clear day? In a rural area?21，什么是在一個(gè)晴朗的日子州際公路最高限速？在農(nóng)村地區(qū)？70英里每小時(shí)(70mph)22. When are you driving too slowly, can you be issued a ticket?22，當(dāng)你開車太慢，你能發(fā)出罰單？Yes. P21. You can be issued a ticket for driving too slowly. When the posted speed limit is 70 mph, the minimum speed limit is 50 mph.是。P21。你可以發(fā)出開車太慢了票。當(dāng)限速為70英里，最低限速為50英里每小時(shí)。23. What must you do when approaching a person who is riding or leading a horse upon or near the roadway?23，你必須做的接近一個(gè)人誰是騎或在或靠近車行道領(lǐng)先馬什么時(shí)候？Use reasonable care使用合理的謹(jǐn)慎24. What must you do when you see a pedestrian with a white cane in the street ahead of you?24，當(dāng)你看到一個(gè)白色的拐杖在街上一行人在你前面你必須做什么？Yield the right-of-way and come to a complete stop.產(chǎn)生右 - 的方式來完全停止。25. To what ages does theChild Restraint Lawapply?25，為了請問什么年齡段兒童安全法申請？Five years old. P20五歲。P20The law requires every driver to properly secure children five years of age or younger in child restraint devices riding in a passenger car, van, or pick-up truck, regardless of whether the vehicle is registered in this state.該法要求每個(gè)駕駛員無法正確地固定孩子五歲或以下的兒童束縛設(shè)備騎在轎車，面包車或皮卡車，無論該車輛登記在該狀態(tài)下。26. When you are entering a highway or street from a private driveway and the way is clear, can you move forward without stopping first?26，當(dāng)你從私人車道進(jìn)入高速公路或街道的，路是清晰的，可你前進(jìn)不停止第一？不（NO）27. Are vehicles traveling in the opposite direction of school buses that have stopped to unload children on a divided highway with a dividing barrier required to stop? 27，難道車輛行駛在已經(jīng)停止卸載孩子在一個(gè)分裂的高速公路，停止需要分割屏障校車向相反的方向？不（NO）28. When a school bus stops to unload children on a divided highway, should the vehicles traveling in the same direction as the bus stop?28，當(dāng)校車停下來卸載孩子上分為高速公路，如果車輛行駛在相同的方向上的公共汽車站？是的（YES）29. If a school bus stops to unload children on a four-lane highway divided only bya four-foot paved strip, must vehicles traveling in the opposite direction stop? 29，如果校車停下來卸載孩子在一個(gè)四車道的高速公路僅除以一個(gè)四英尺長條鋪成，必須在車輛反方向行駛停下來？Yes. P22. If the highway is divided by a raised barrier or an unpaved medianat least five feet wide, you do not have to stop if you are moving in the opposite direction of the bus.是。P22。如果公路是由一個(gè)凸起的障礙物或一條土劃分中位數(shù)至少五英尺寬，你沒有，如果你正在朝著總線的相反方向停止。30. For how many feet before you start to turn should you begin your turn signal when you are driving on a highway?30，對于你有多少腳開始轉(zhuǎn)向你應(yīng)該開始你的轉(zhuǎn)向信號，當(dāng)你駕駛在高速公路上呢？P22. Making turns-5. Give a turn signal for at least the last100 feetbefore you make your turn. Let other drivers know what you are going to do.P22。轉(zhuǎn)彎- 5。給一轉(zhuǎn)信號，至少在過去100英尺你做輪到你之前。讓其他司機(jī)知道你要干什么。31. Suppose you are driving on a four-lane highway. From which lane should you turn? Into which lane should you turn?31，假設(shè)你行駛在四車道的高速公路。從哪個(gè)車道，你應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)？進(jìn)入該車道，你應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)到那里？Right Lane-Right turn, Left lane-Left Turn右車道右轉(zhuǎn)，左轉(zhuǎn)車道左轉(zhuǎn)Into which lane should you turn?你應(yīng)該把它弄到的？Right lane into the right lane. A left turn may be completed in any lane lawfully available, or safe for the desired direction of travel.右車道進(jìn)入右車道。左轉(zhuǎn)車道可以在任何合法的可完成的，或安全的旅行所需的方向。32，手臂信號左轉(zhuǎn)是什么？33. When may you drive in the left lane of a road with four or more lanes with two-way traffic?33，當(dāng)您可以在具有四個(gè)或更多車道，雙向通行道路左側(cè)車道開車嗎？When overtaking or passing (P23Traffic lanes)當(dāng)超車或超車（P23-車道）Always drive on the right side of a two-lane highway except when passing. If the road has four or more lanes with two-way traffic, drive in the right lanes except when overtaking and passing.總是驅(qū)動(dòng)器右側(cè)的雙車道公路路過時(shí)除外。如果道路有四個(gè)或更多車道，雙向通行，行駛在右車道超車和傳球時(shí)除外。34. After passing a vehicle, you must return to the right side of the road before coming within how many feet of an oncoming vehicle?34，路過的車輛后，必須有多少腳迎面而來的車輛內(nèi)來臨前恢復(fù)到右邊的路呢？200英尺（P23-傳球）（200 feet(P23Passing)）35. At what places is it unlawful to overtake and pass? 35，在什么地方是非法超車并通過？P24-When You May Not PassP24 -當(dāng)您可能無法通過 Where you see a “DO NOT PASS”or “NO PASSING ZONE”sign.當(dāng)你看到一個(gè)“不及格“或“禁止通行區(qū)“的標(biāo)志。 Where a solid yellow line is painted on your side of the center line.凡黃色實(shí)線畫在你的中心線一側(cè)。 On hills or curves, and at intersections.在丘陵或曲線，并在路口。 Within 100 feet of a bridge, viaduct, tunnel, or railroad crossing.100英尺內(nèi)的橋梁，高架橋，隧道或鐵路道口的。36. Can a driver who crosses a solid line on the right of the center line of the highway be issued a ticket for the violation?36，可司機(jī)誰越過實(shí)線的公路上的中心線右側(cè)發(fā)出的違規(guī)罰單？是的（YES）37. What is the recommended safe following distance? 37，什么是推薦的安全跟車距離？P24.Minimum Safe Following DistancesP24。最低安全距離之后Leave plenty of space between you and the vehicle ahead, including bicycles. If it stops quickly, you will need time to see the danger and stop.留下足夠的你和車輛之間的空間未來，包括自行車。如果它很快停止，你將需要時(shí)間來看到危險(xiǎn)和停止。Using theTwo-Second Rule 使用兩秒鐘規(guī)則 At any speed, you can use the two-second rule to see if you are far enough behind the car in front of you:在任何速度下，您可以使用這兩個(gè)秒規(guī)則，看看你是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠后面的車在你的面前： Watch the vehicle ahead pass some fixed point - an overpass, sign, fence corner, or other marker.觀察前方車輛通過一些固定的點(diǎn) - 一座立交橋，標(biāo)志，圍欄一角，或其他標(biāo)記。 Count off the seconds it takes you to reach the same spot in the road (“one thousand and one, one thousand and two.”).計(jì)數(shù)掉秒它需要你達(dá)到在路上的相同點(diǎn)（“1001，一千零二.”）。 If you reach the mark before you finish counting, you are following too closely. Slow down and check your following distance again.如果您到達(dá)關(guān)口前完成計(jì)數(shù)，你是跟車太貼。放慢腳步，再次檢查你的跟車距離。The two-second rule applies to any speed in good weather and road conditions. If road or weather conditions are not good, double your following distance. You should also double your following distance when driving a motor home or towing a trailer.兩秒規(guī)則適用于任何速度在良好的天氣和路況。如果路面或天氣情況不好，加倍您的跟車距離。你也應(yīng)該開著汽車回家或牽引拖車時(shí)增加一倍，你的跟車距離。隨著距離的卡車（Following Distance For Trucks）A truck or any vehicle towing another vehicle maynot follow within 300 feetof another truck or vehicle towing a vehicle. This law does not apply to overtaking and passing, and it does not apply within cities or towns.卡車或任何車輛拖曳另一車輛可能無法300英尺以內(nèi)跟隨的另一輛卡車或拖車的車輛。此法不適用于超車和傳球，并且它不城市或城鎮(zhèn)范圍內(nèi)適用。38. Which way should you turn your wheels when parking facing uphill where there is a curb? Which way should you turn them where there is not a curb?38，哪種方式，你應(yīng)該把你的車輪，當(dāng)面對上坡停車的地方有一個(gè)遏制？哪種方式，你應(yīng)該把他們那里沒有路緣？Uphill with a curb: turn wheels from curb; uphill without a curb: turn wheels to right上坡路邊：轉(zhuǎn)輪子從路邊;上山?jīng)]有路緣：轉(zhuǎn)輪子向右Downhill with a curb: turn wheels to curb下坡與遏制：轉(zhuǎn)車輪路邊39. Can you park your car on a sidewalk, within an intersection, or on a crosswalk?39，你可以把車停在人行道上，一個(gè)路口內(nèi)，或在人行橫道？不可以（NO）40. May you drive with just your parking lights on, in place of your headlights? 40，愿你駕駛只是你的停車燈，代替你的車燈呢？不可以（NO）41. Are motor scooters whose engines have less than 150 cubic centimeter displacement allowed to be driven on an expressway?41，難道小型摩托車的引擎已經(jīng)低于150排氣量允許被驅(qū)動(dòng)在高速公路上？不可以（NO）Pedestrians, hitchhikers, bicycles, animal-drawn vehicles or motor-driven cycles and motor scooters with 150 cubic centimeter displacement or less are not allowed on expressways.行人，搭車，自行車，畜力車或電動(dòng)單車及機(jī)動(dòng)滑板車150排氣量以下是不允許上高速公路。42. What should you do if you drive past the exit on an interstate highway where you wanted to get off?42，你應(yīng)該怎么做，如果你開車過去的，你想下車州際公路的出口？Do not make last-minute turns into an exit. If you go past your exit, you must go to the next one.不要讓最后一分鐘變成一個(gè)出口。如果你走過去你退出，你必須去下一個(gè)。43. At what times should you use your headlights?43，在什么時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該使用你的車燈？Use your headlights (low beam or high beam) between the hours of sunset and sunrise. (P25)用你的大燈（近光或遠(yuǎn)光燈）在日落至日出之間的時(shí)間。（P25）44. When approaching another vehicle from the rear at night, within how many feet must you dim your bright headlights?44，當(dāng)從后面接近其他車輛在夜間，內(nèi)有多少雙腳必須在昏暗的頭燈亮光？If you are behind other vehicles, use low beams when you are within 300 feet of the vehicle ahead. (P26)如果你是落后于其他車輛，使用近光時(shí)，你是在300英尺車輛的前面。（P26）45. Within how many feet of an oncoming vehicle should you dim your bright headlights?45，在你應(yīng)該如何迎面而來的車輛很多腳調(diào)暗你明亮的大燈？50046. Under what conditions must you use your headlights when driving in the daytime?46，在什么情況下你必須使用你的車燈在白天行駛時(shí)？霧，煙和雨。（Fog、smoke and Rain.）47. If you approach a red light and a traffic officer directs