任務寫作技巧

1、,A Good Summary,Content 1. cover all the main information 2. not too brief, not too many details 3. no comments of your own Language 1. proper words, accurate sentence building 2. dont copy the original sentences,熟悉各種文體的寫作特點和框架。 記敘文： 5W (what / who / when / where / how) 議論文： opinion + argument / rea

2、sons 說明文： phenomenon +reason +solution,2. 針對某個問題提出解決方法或措施。 即“問題+解決方法” The passage tells us.(問題), including.(方法1), .(方法2)and.(方法3). 3.描寫某事物的性質功用。 即“對象+功能+好處”： The writer introduces. (對象)to us, especially its.(性質或功用), from which we know.(對象帶來的利好).,1.The passage is mainly about 本文/這個故事主要是關于 2.The autho

3、r tells us a story about 作者告訴我們一個關于的故事 3.The passage tells us that 本文是一個關于的故事,記敘文可用以下開頭語：,2. The passage/author highlights the importance of 本文/作者強調了的重要性。 3. The passage/author discusses the impact of 本文/作者討論了的影響。,1.The passage/author argues that,議論文可用以下開頭語：,本文/作者主張,Paragraph Structure 段落結構,Topic Se

4、ntence 主題句 Supporting sentences 支撐句 Concluding sentence 結論句,好句常背： 用于文章的主題句,It goes without saying that .不言而喻 It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. 不言而喻熟能生巧。,2. No one can deny the fact that .不可否認這個事實 No one can deny the fact that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. 不可否

5、認, 成功的關鍵在于健康的身心。,3. It is necessary/important/proper that S.(should)V. 是必要的/重要的/適當?shù)摹?It is necessary that we master a foreign language. 我們掌握一門外語是必要的。,4)There is no doubt that. 毫無疑問 There is no doubt that he will win the election. 毫無疑問，他將在競選中獲勝。 There is no doubt that this is a frightening moment . 毫

6、無疑問，這是個令人恐懼的時刻。 There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country . 毫沒有疑問問地近視在我國的年青人中是一個嚴重的問題。,5. be of great importance 至關重要 Honesty is of great importance. Keeping ones promise is of great importance.,圍繞主題句，展開充分說理！,你是否贊成體育入高考及原因： Personally speaking, I spea

7、k against the idea that P.E. should be added into the Gaokao. For one thing, taking physical activities is an action due to our passion and natural love. The form of exam will surely cause decline of interest. For another thing, having more exams burdens students workload and causes more stress. 遞進式

8、的展開主題，從減弱興趣到增加壓力談對學生的影響,What caused this remarkable phenomenon? Personally, there are at least three factors contributing to it. To begin with, the government has been forwarding the policy to support private houses programs. Furthermore, the increased income resulting from economic growth plays a c

9、ardinal part in the changes. Finally, the authorities concerned have made proper regulations to protect private houses.,（2）健康與學習的關系：,There is no denying the fact that a healthy body benefits our study a lot. Without a healthy body, we cant concentrate on our study. Without a healthy body, we will ea

10、sily get sick, and therefore, more time will be spent in hospital. Without a healthy body, we cant study well. A healthy body promotes our memory as well as our ability of study. In a word, a healthy body plays an important role in our study. 利用正反式展開主題，段落看起來更為豐滿，不單薄！,（3）你認為還有什么方式可以幫助學生提高身體素質。,As far

11、 as Im concerned, I also have some beneficial ways to help students improve their health. First, schools are supposed to give us a platform to play sports such as sporty extracurricular classes. In addition, parents should encourage us to play sports or play sports with us. Last but not least, we sh

12、ould attach great importance to physical health so that we can enjoy sports 相關式的主題展開，從學校家長個人談如何提高學生身體素質。,（3）你認為還有什么方式可以幫助學生提高身體素質。,Besides Physical Education, the following things also contribute to improving students physical health. To start with, keeping optimistic attitude towards life is the mo

13、st efficient way to improve ones health. Furthermore, enough sleep enables you to stay healthy. Last but not least, balanced diet is also of great importance to improving health. Do the things above, do exercise more, and you are sure to possess a healthy body. 相關式的主題展開，從態(tài)度睡眠飲食談如何提高學生身體素質。,這類要點中常含有“

14、怎么辦”“如何/怎樣做(應對、處理、解決)” “采取什么措施”“對解決，你有什么建議”等字眼。,1. 當談到 我建議 一則 二則 When it comes to I suggest that For one thing For another,2. 關于為什么我能列出好些理由。首先 其次 最后但同樣重要的是 When it comes to whyI can list a few reasons. To begin withBesidesLast but not least,All in all, it is the love and education from school that i

15、mprove students behavior. 總而言之, 改善學生行為的是愛與教育。 (2) To sum up, success results from hard work. 總之, 成功是艱苦努力的結果。,方法一 重申觀點或概括內容,方法二 提出建議或進行呼吁 若是反映社會現(xiàn)象或某種行為的文章, 考生可對此提出積極的呼吁或建議。如： (1)Therefore, it is suggested that you should make friends with people who have different genders, characteristics or backgrou

16、nds. 因此, 建議你應當與不同性別、性格以及背景的人結朋友。,(2) In conclusion, it is high time that visitors should stop taking photos with animals and take better care of them. 總之, 是我們該停止同動物拍照并更好地照料他們的時候了。(2009廣東),方法三強調重要性 To sum up, environmental protection is of great importance, which can make us live more comfortably and

17、 more healthily. 總之, 環(huán)境保護非常重要, 這會使我們生活得更舒適更健康。,方法四 圍繞主題表明決心或信心 I am confident/convinced that I will make every effort to satisfy your demand of being brave and successful. 我相信我一定竭盡全力達到你的要求：勇敢和成功。(2007年廣東高考),總結全文時常用表總結性的詞語,如to sum up, to conclude, to summarize, in brief, in conclusion, all in all等。此外

18、, 總結應簡潔,建議只用一句話,且使用非限制性定語從句或狀語從句使觀點更充分。如下句中下劃線部分能使句子顯得更有說服力。,To summarize, over-parenting prevents children from developing in an all-rounded way, which should not be encouraged. 簡而言之, 父母過份照顧孩子不利于孩子全面發(fā)展, 這不應該提倡 。(2010廣州一模),好句常背： 用于文章的結論句,1. I am greatly convinced (that)我深信 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 我深信預防勝于治療。,2. Only with combined efforts, can we .唯有通力合作