英語人教版八年級下冊unit3 sectionA.ppt

1、Unit 3,Section A Period 1 (1a-2d),Make polite requests 禮貌提出請求 Ask for permission 請求允許,Objectives,What do you usually do at home?,do homework,watch TV,sleep,listen to music,read some books,Do you often help your parents do the dishes?,What do you often do to help your parents?,Look at these chores .,

2、do the dishes,take out the rubbish,fold the clothes,sweep the floor,make the bed,clean the living room,1a,Do you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your partner.,1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish 3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor 5. make your bed 6. clean the living room,What ot

3、her chores do you do?,mop the floor,babysit the child,clean the windows,wash the car,Memory Test,do the dishes,take out the rubbish,make the bed,fold the clothes,Listen. Who will do these chores? Check ( ) Peters mother or Peter.,1b,Make conversations about the chores in 1a.,Pair work,A: Could you p

4、lease sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes? A: Well, could you please do them? Im going to clean the living room. B: No problem.,A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Sure. / Sorry, I cant.,Lets talk!,Could you please ?,do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish make the be

5、d fold the clothes clean the living room,A: Could you please take out the rubbish? B: Sure. / Sorry, I cant.,Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say? Check () yes or no.,2a,Listen again. Why does Peters father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart

6、in 2a.,2b,2c,Pair work,Could you please ? do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish make your bed fold your clothes clean the living room open the door,- Could you please ? - Yes. / Sorry, ,take out the rubbish turn on / off the lights clean the blackboard close / open the door / window put

7、 the bags into the desks put the brooms (掃帚) behind the door,Make our classroom clean and tidy.,A: Could I sweep the floor after class?,B: Yes, you can.,A: Could I use your computer? B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now. A: Well, could I watch TV? B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your ro

8、om.,2d,Role-play the conversation.,Read the conversation again and find out the sentences used to make requests and those used to ask for permission.,Make requests: Could you please help out with a few things? Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, and do the dishes? Ask for permission: C

9、ould I at least finish watching this show?,After lunch, what would your parents like to say?,Think about what others would like to say to you and try to make the conversations. Please begin with: Could you please ?,Role play,Could you please do the dishes?,2. Could you please sweep the floor?,3. Cou

10、ld you please clean the table?,4. Could you please put the left food into the fridge?,What chores do you do at home? How often do you do these things?,Interview,Hello! Im In my group, does the dishes and cleaning. _ _ .We think . is the most able one at home.,Report,rubbish n. take out the rubbish f

11、old v. sweep v. (swept / swept) floor n. mess n.,垃圾；廢棄物 倒垃圾 折疊；對折 掃；打掃 地板 雜亂；不整潔,New words,take out 拿出來, 取出來 He took a dictionary out. 他拿出來一本字典。 take out of 把從拿出來 He took a dictionary out of his bag. 他從書包里拿出來一本字典。,1. Could you please take out the rubbish?,work on 從事，忙于 = work at He is working on a n

12、ew novel. 他正在寫一部小說。 I have been working at my assignment all day. 我整天都在做作業(yè)。,2. Im going to work on it now.,拓 展： work on sb. / sth. 奏效，產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的結(jié)果 The pills work on cough well. 藥對治療咳嗽很有效果。 His charm doesnt work on me. 我不為他的魅力所動。,【2011邵陽】26. Could I borrow your computer, Bob? Sorry, I am _ it. A. taking o

13、ut B. turning on C. working on,【解析】考查動詞詞組的詞義。take out“拿出”；turn on“打開”；C. work on“忙于；使用”。句意為：鮑勃，我能用一下你的電腦嗎？對不起，我正在使用。故選C。,two hours of TV 雖為復(fù)數(shù)，但卻表達(dá)一種整體的概念。當(dāng)時間、長度、距離或其他可數(shù)名詞表示一個完整的整體概念用作主語時，其后謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。 Two months is quite a long time. 兩個月是挺長的一段時間。 Thirty students is not a big number for a class. 30人對

14、一個班來說算不上是個大數(shù)目。,3. I think two hours of TV is enough for you.,Three years _ a short time. You have to study hard. A. is B. are C. be D. were Ten minutes _ enough for me. A. is B. are C. am D. be 當(dāng)表示時間、貨幣單位、長度距離等名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式作主語時，可將其看成一個整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。,A,A,any minute now 隨時, 立即 Dont worry. He will come here a

15、ny minute now. 別擔(dān)心,他會馬上來這兒。 any minute now中的minute可以用second, moment, time等詞替換。,4. will be back from shopping any minute now.,拓 展： at this minute此刻 for a minute一會兒 in a minute馬上 in ten minutes十分鐘之內(nèi) on the minute準(zhǔn)時 at the lastminute 在最后一刻; 在緊要關(guān)頭; 在危急時刻,mess n. 雜亂；不整潔 The local economy is now in a mess

16、. 當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)在很混亂。 What a mess! Lets tidy it up. 多么亂呀！咱們把它整理一下。,5. if she sees this mess.,in a mess 一團(tuán)糟 The room was in a terrible mess. 房間里臟亂不堪。 make a mess (of) 搞亂； 搞成一團(tuán)糟 If the dog makes a mess, you clean it up. 要是狗把東西弄臟、搞亂了，你來收拾干凈。 The heavy rain has made a real mess of the garden. 這場大雨把花園弄得臟極了。,根據(jù)括號

17、中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。 When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a_ (一團(tuán)糟). 【2013 江蘇無錫】 What a _ (雜亂) youve made! Youd better clear it up before Mum gets home.,mess,mess,pretty在這里是做副詞，意思是“相當(dāng)?shù)亍?After six months, I could speak Chinese prettywell. 6個月之后, 我就能講相當(dāng)好的漢語了。 Imprettycertain she enjoys it. 我非常相信她會喜歡它的。 pretty adj. 漂亮的；秀麗的；好看的,6. But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!,(2014 年南京市中考) The documentary A Bite of China is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? _. A