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1、Unt1 未來(lái)表示一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的變化使用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的變化?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是指現(xiàn)在一個(gè)正在發(fā)生的變化。Opinions about electric cars are changing. 人們對(duì)電動(dòng)汽車的看法正在改變?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一個(gè)過(guò)去發(fā)生、現(xiàn)在仍在延續(xù)的變化。Air quality has been improving for several years.空氣質(zhì)量幾年來(lái)一直在改善。Get + 形容詞常用于進(jìn)行時(shí),表示一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的變化。其意義與 become 類似。 Commuting is getting more irritating.通勤更加令人氣憤了。The city has

2、 been getting serious about using natural gas.這座城市日益重視天然氣的使用。Its getting better all the time.一直在變好。預(yù)測(cè)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 will 和 be going to 預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事情。Robots will take care of the elderly.機(jī)器人將會(huì)照顧老人。Doctors are going to have medical scanners they can hold in their hands.醫(yī)生們將會(huì)操作可以手持的掃描儀。你可以加上 think that,表述你猜想將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生

3、的事情。I think that robots will do more of our work.我認(rèn)為機(jī)器人將承擔(dān)更多屬于我們的工作。 你也可以使用動(dòng)詞 predict 來(lái)做出預(yù)測(cè)。Scientists are predicting that fewer people will die from cancer.科學(xué)家們預(yù)測(cè)死于癌癥的人將更少。使用表達(dá) in the future 強(qiáng)調(diào)你在談?wù)撾x現(xiàn)在很遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)時(shí)間。In the future, people will wear their technology, not carry it.在未來(lái),人們將穿上而不是攜帶他們的技術(shù)。表達(dá)驚訝、驚奇或

4、疑慮你可以說(shuō) Thats surprising! 和 Thats amazing! 來(lái)表示驚訝或驚奇。以下是其他一些表示驚奇的表達(dá):That medical scanner blew me away.那臺(tái)醫(yī)用掃描儀讓我大吃一驚。I cant believe it!我不敢相信!Shocking!太震驚了!你可以說(shuō) I doubt it 來(lái)表示疑慮。以下是其他一些表示疑慮的表達(dá):I find that hard to believe.我覺得這難以讓人相信。Thatll never happen.這不可能發(fā)生。 聆聽說(shuō)話人的態(tài)度當(dāng)人們態(tài)度樂觀時(shí),他們會(huì)使用意義積極肯定的詞匯。Im very opti

5、mistic. Its going to be amazing! Friendly robots will do our work, and life will be easier.我非常樂觀,未來(lái)會(huì)充滿驚奇!友好的機(jī)器人將承擔(dān)我們的工作,生活將更加輕松。當(dāng)人們態(tài)度悲觀時(shí),他們可能表達(dá)疑慮,使用意義消極否定的詞匯。Im pessimistic. I doubt that we can ever stop cancer. Its a scary illness, and well never know enough about it.我持悲觀態(tài)度。我認(rèn)為我們不可能治愈癌癥。這種疾病非??膳?,我們

6、永遠(yuǎn)也不能充分了解。人們?cè)诓豢隙〞r(shí)會(huì)表達(dá) uncertainty(不確定性)。Im not sure. I really dont know what will happen.我不確定。我真不知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情。表達(dá)疑慮時(shí),說(shuō)話人也可以使用表示可能的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,比如 may、 might 或 could。Robots might help us, but the environment could be a problem.機(jī)器人可能幫助我們,但是環(huán)境可能是個(gè)問題商務(wù)用詞的詞形詞尾或 suffixes (后綴)有助于你分辨單詞是 verb (動(dòng)詞)、noun (名詞)還是 adjective (

7、形容詞)。 Verb suffixes 后綴 -ate、-ize 和 -ete 可暗示單詞是動(dòng)詞。 create創(chuàng)造criticize批評(píng)compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)Noun suffixes 后綴 -ion、-ity 和 -ism 可暗示單詞是名詞。 innovation創(chuàng)新creativity創(chuàng)造力criticism批評(píng)Adjective suffixes 后綴 -al 和 -ive 可暗示單詞是形容詞。critical批評(píng)的innovative創(chuàng)新的unless 引導(dǎo)的第一條件句使用 unless 的句子表示在另一件事情不發(fā)生的前提下將會(huì)發(fā)生某事。使用 unless + 現(xiàn)在時(shí)分句,然后加上一個(gè)帶

8、有 will 的主句。Unless the team can follow the schedule, development will fall behind. 除非團(tuán)隊(duì)遵循計(jì)劃,否則研發(fā)將會(huì)落后。Unless we innovate constantly, we wont stay competitive.除非我們不斷創(chuàng)新,否則我們不會(huì)具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。使用 unless 的句子與 if + 否定動(dòng)詞的意思相同。If I dont work hard, Ill lose my job.如果我不努力工作,我就會(huì)失業(yè)。Unless I work hard, Ill lose my job.除非我努力

9、工作,否則我就會(huì)失業(yè)。 使用 to + 動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)表達(dá)目的We need more time to brainstorm. 我們需要更多時(shí)間來(lái)集思廣益。We developed the product to make shopping easier.我們研發(fā)了這款產(chǎn)品,從而讓購(gòu)物更加輕松。在更正式的商務(wù)場(chǎng)合,你可以在主句前面或后面使用 in order to 來(lái)表達(dá)目的。 In order to generate sales, we created these new advertisements.為了促進(jìn)銷售額,我們創(chuàng)作了這些新的廣告。We created these new adverti

10、sements in order to generate sales.我們創(chuàng)作了這些新的廣告,以求促進(jìn)銷售額。你也可以使用 so that 來(lái)表達(dá)目的。 so that 置于主句前后均可。 We changed the schedule so that we now have time for innovation.我們改動(dòng)了時(shí)間表,這樣我們現(xiàn)在就有時(shí)間進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新?So that we have time for innovation, we changed the schedule.為了有時(shí)間創(chuàng)新,我們修改了計(jì)劃量詞 more、less 和 fewer用 more 加名詞說(shuō)明某件事物數(shù)量或程度

11、的增加。In the future, more people will work from home.將來(lái)將有更多人在家里工作。Well do more business with Africa.我們與非洲將有更多業(yè)務(wù)往來(lái)。用 fewer 加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)說(shuō)明某件事物數(shù)量的減少??蓴?shù)名詞是可以與數(shù)字一起使用的名詞。例如,我們可以說(shuō) one hour 或 two hours??蓴?shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)形式,如 cats 和 houses。People will work fewer hours.人們的工作時(shí)間將減少。In the future, fewer people will travel on busi

12、ness.將來(lái),需要出差的人將會(huì)減少。 用 less 加不可數(shù)名詞說(shuō)明某件事物數(shù)量的減少。不可數(shù)名詞是不可以與數(shù)字一起使用的名詞。例如,我們無(wú)法對(duì) gasoline. 計(jì)數(shù)。液體與抽象名詞,如 work,通常都不可數(shù)。Soon, well use less gasoline.很快,我們將用更少的汽油。We have less work this year.今年我們的工作較少。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)寫作,對(duì)未來(lái)的看法Unit 2 夢(mèng)想和希望嵌入式問句在普通的 wh 問句中,動(dòng)詞位于主語(yǔ)之前。Where is the law school?法學(xué)院在哪里?嵌入式問句包含于陳述句或問句之中,所以主語(yǔ)位于動(dòng)詞之前。在交談

13、中,以 think 和 know 引導(dǎo)的嵌入式問句很常見。Do you know where the law school is?你知道法學(xué)院在哪里嗎?I dont know where the law school is.我不知道法學(xué)院在哪里。將嵌入式問句與普通的 wh 問句進(jìn)行比較。What should I do?我應(yīng)該怎么辦?Ive been thinking about what I should do.我一直在思考我應(yīng)該怎么辦。Where are the application forms?申請(qǐng)表在哪里?Do you know where the application forms

14、 are?你知道申請(qǐng)表在哪里嗎?談?wù)搶?lái)使用類似表達(dá)談?wù)撃愕膶?lái)計(jì)劃。I want to be a teacher.我想做一名教師。Id like to get a better job.我想找一份更好的工作。My dream is to start my own company.我的夢(mèng)想是成立自己的公司。I hope to have a good job.我希望找一份好工作。使用類似時(shí)間表達(dá)談?wù)搶?lái)。In five years, Id like to be the CEO.五年后,我想成為首席執(zhí)行官。By the time Im 40, I want to have a lot of mon

15、ey.40 歲時(shí),我希望擁有很多錢。In the future, I want to be my own boss.將來(lái),我想自己當(dāng)老板。、I just graduated from university. By next year, I hope to have a good job. In five years, Id like to start my own company. In the future , I want everyone to know my name. By the time Im 35, I want to have a family. Of course, I h

16、ave to find the right man first! My dream is to have two kids - a girl and a boy. I know all this sounds like a lot, but Ive got my whole future in front of me.真實(shí)條件句還可以用 think 和 believe 等動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行修飾。注意:在這些句子中,that 用不用均可。 I think (that) if I go to law school, Ill be very successful. 我想如果我去讀法學(xué)院,以后我將會(huì)非常成功。S

17、he believes (that) if she chooses a career helping people, shell be happy.表達(dá)不確定性用這些短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)不確定性。 I dont know yet.我還不知道。I havent decided yet.我還沒決定。Im not sure.我不確定。I just cant decide.我就是沒法決定。Im undecided.我沒有決定好。I dont know what Im going to do.我不知道要怎么辦。非真實(shí)條件句使用非真實(shí)條件句說(shuō)明非真實(shí)的未來(lái)境況、想象的或不可能發(fā)生的事物。在 if 引導(dǎo)的分句中使用一

18、般過(guò)去時(shí),并在結(jié)果分句中使用 would + 動(dòng)詞原形。If I had a lot of money, Id travel around the world.如果我有很多錢,我就會(huì)環(huán)游世界。如果結(jié)果分句出現(xiàn)在于 if 之前,則無(wú)需逗號(hào)(,)。Id travel around the world if I had a lot of money.如果我有很多錢,我就環(huán)游世界。非真實(shí)條件句中動(dòng)詞 be 的正確一般過(guò)去式是 were。If he were a teacher, hed be happier.如果他是教師,他就會(huì)更加開心。If they were younger, theyd trav

19、el around the world.如果他們?cè)倌贻p一些,他們就會(huì)環(huán)游世界。但是,在俗語(yǔ)中,你將經(jīng)常聽到 was。Id be a basketball player if I was taller.如果我能高一點(diǎn),我就是籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員了。This is a very exciting time for me. Ill be graduating next month with my degree in engineering. Dad, I know its your dream for me to get a job with a big engineering company. Honest

20、ly, Im just not sure thats what I want to do. Mom, I know youre hoping that Julie and I will get married , but its not the right time. Maybe in a year or two. My dream is to see the world and use my degree to help people. Thats why Im applying to the Peace Corps. I hope that I can make a difference

21、in some peoples lives. If the Peace Corps accepts me, Id like to work on water projects. People need clean water.動(dòng)詞 wish使用動(dòng)詞 wish 表達(dá)對(duì)事物不理想的遺憾。對(duì)于現(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài),使用動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在式wish + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。注意:與動(dòng)詞 wish一起時(shí),動(dòng)詞 be 的唯一一般過(guò)去式是 were。He wishes (that) he were more organized.他希望自己能更有條理。She wishes (that) she had a better technica

22、l background.她希望自己能有更好的技術(shù)背景。你也可以使用 wish + 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí) could 或 would + 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),用于表達(dá)遺憾。I wish (that) I could speak French.我希望自己能說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。I wish (that) my son would study harder.我希望我兒子學(xué)習(xí)更努力一點(diǎn)。對(duì)于過(guò)去的狀況,使用動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在式 wish + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去完成式。Sally wishes (that) she had studied something different in college.莎莉懊悔的是要是她在大學(xué)里學(xué)其他東西就好了。I

23、 wish (that) I hadnt gotten married so young.我要是在這么年輕的時(shí)候沒有結(jié)婚就好了。Generally, your employee review was very positive. You have strong communication skills, and youre extremely organized . You work very well with the team. One thing: I wish that you had a stronger technical background . I think you shou

24、ld take some night classes. Everyone needs to think about professional development . The company will pay. It wont be easy, but you can definitely do it. We believe that you have a lot of potential and we will do all we can to help you succeed.Unit 3 面試回應(yīng)招聘廣告回應(yīng)招聘廣告的一種方法是發(fā)送電子郵件,并附上你的簡(jiǎn)歷。郵件應(yīng)以正式稱呼開頭。如果你

25、不知道對(duì)方的姓名,可使用以下表達(dá)方式: To whom it may concern:敬啟者: 接下來(lái),說(shuō)明你要應(yīng)聘的職位,以及你是在哪里看到該職位的招聘廣告的。 I am writing in response to your online ad for an office manager.我寫信給您是因?yàn)榭吹搅速F司在網(wǎng)上的 辦公室經(jīng)理招聘廣告。 然后,簡(jiǎn)短地介紹自己的一些正面情況。 I am very interested in the position.我對(duì)這個(gè)職位非常感興趣。I am hardworking and motivated.我很勤奮上進(jìn)。你可以說(shuō)明自己是否已附上簡(jiǎn)歷。I h

26、ave attached my resume.我已隨信附上我的簡(jiǎn)歷。 請(qǐng)勿忘記說(shuō)明你有空 接聽電話和接受面試。 I am available for an interview anytime in the next few weeks. You can reach me at 760-320-4246.接下來(lái)的幾周中,我隨時(shí)可以接受面試。你可以打電話給我,號(hào)碼是760-320-4246。最后,以積極的措辭結(jié)束郵件。I look forward to hearing from you.期待您的回信。職位詳細(xì)信息回應(yīng)招聘廣告之后,招聘公司可能會(huì)在安排面試前打電話問你一些問題。你也可以借此機(jī)會(huì)提出一

27、些問題,以確定是否值得自己去面試。此次初步交談可能會(huì)涉及的話題有: your availability or the start date你何時(shí)有空來(lái)上班或開始上班的日期a full-time or part-time position做全職還是兼職working hours工作時(shí)間compensation and benefits薪酬與福利overtime policy加班政策job responsibilities工作職責(zé)電話用語(yǔ)當(dāng)你致電某個(gè)公司時(shí),接電話的前臺(tái)常常會(huì)先報(bào)公司的名稱。接電話的人可能也會(huì)先自報(bào)姓名。Good morning. Marklex Company. How can

28、I help you?早上好。這里是Marklex公司。有什么需要幫忙的嗎?Hello. Peter Cass speaking.你好。我是彼得卡斯。然后,打電話的人會(huì)請(qǐng)求與某人通話,或與正在接電話的人打招呼。Yes, Id like to speak with Peter Cass in Human Resources.嗯,我想找人力資源部的彼得卡斯。Oh, hello, Peter. Its Jerry Adamson.哦,你好,彼得。我是杰里艾德森。前臺(tái)可能會(huì)問你是誰(shuí)。Can I ask whos calling, please?我能問一下你是哪位嗎?前臺(tái)可能會(huì)請(qǐng)你稍等片刻,或問你是否需

29、要留言。Hold on a moment.請(qǐng)稍等。Im sorry. Mr. Cass is not available. Would you like to leave a message?很抱歉,卡斯先生現(xiàn)在沒空。你要留言嗎?當(dāng)你辦完事情以后,前臺(tái)可能會(huì)問你是否還有別的事。Is there anything else I can help you with?還有什么我能幫忙的嗎?RECEPTIONIST: Good morning. Citizen Bank. How can I help you?MS. SMITH: Yes, Id like to speak with Pat Cros

30、by.RECEPTIONIST: Whos calling , please?MS. SMITH: Its Sandy Smith from Delight Restaurant.RECEPTIONIST: Hold on a moment, please. Im sorry, Ms. Smith, but Mr. Crosby is not available . Would you like to leave a message ?MS. SMITH: Yes. Please tell him that I received the papers he sent me.RECEPTIONI

31、ST: Certainly. Is there anything else I can help you with?MS. SMITH: No, thats it. Thank you.RECEPTIONIST: Youre very welcome. Have a good day.安排面試使用該表達(dá),打電話安排一次面試。Im calling to schedule an interview.我打電話是要安排一次面試使用這些表達(dá)商定面試時(shí)間。A: When would you like to come in?你想什么時(shí)間來(lái)面試?B: How about Thursday afternoon?

32、星期四下午怎么樣?A: I can see you Thursday afternoon at 3. Is that good for you?我可以在星期四下午3點(diǎn)見你。你方便嗎?B: Yes, that works for me.是的,方便。安排好預(yù)約后,另一方或雙方應(yīng)對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行確認(rèn)。A: OK. Ive got you scheduled for Thursday afternoon at 3.好的。我將你安排在星期四下午3點(diǎn)。B: Yes, thats correct.是的,沒錯(cuò)。A: Great. Well see you on Thursday.很好。我們星期四見。B: Thank

33、 you very much.過(guò)去完成時(shí)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表述兩件過(guò)去事情發(fā)生的先后順序。過(guò)去完成時(shí)由 had + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞組成。Had 的縮寫形式為 d。注意以下例句中事情發(fā)生的順序。When he arrived at the interview, Mr. Jones had gone.當(dāng)他到達(dá)面試地點(diǎn)時(shí),瓊斯先生已經(jīng)走了。Id sent my resume before I went to the interview.我先發(fā)了簡(jiǎn)歷,然后去參加面試。Shed already applied for the job when she saw the terrible salary.在看到糟

34、糕的薪水時(shí),她已經(jīng)申請(qǐng)了那份工作。句中含有 before 或 after 之類的時(shí)間連接詞時(shí),由于時(shí)間關(guān)系已經(jīng)很清楚,因此不一定使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。在這些情況下,你可以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。He sent his resume before he went to the interview.去面試前,他先寄送了自己的簡(jiǎn)歷。He flew to New York after he got the job.他在找到工作后飛去了紐約。回答面試問題在面試中,雖然有些問題可能會(huì)出乎你的意料,但有些常規(guī)的問題還是可以事先準(zhǔn)備好的。這里有一些例子。A: Could you tell me a little more

35、about your work experience? 你能跟我多介紹一下你的工作經(jīng)歷嗎?B: Ive been working in the fashion industry for three years. 我在時(shí)尚產(chǎn)業(yè)工作了三年。A: Why are you interested in this position? 你為什么對(duì)該職位感興趣?B: Im interested because it offers a chance to work in an exciting company. 我之所以感興趣,是因?yàn)樗峁┝嗽谝患伊钊伺d奮的公司工作的機(jī)會(huì)。A: What are some of

36、 your strengths and weaknesses? 你有哪些優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)?B: Well, Im very hardworking and motivated. Sometimes I get a little too excited - I dont like to wait. 嗯,我工作努力積極。有時(shí)有點(diǎn)興奮過(guò)頭,我不喜歡等待。文化點(diǎn):在被要求介紹缺點(diǎn)時(shí),試著從積極的角度說(shuō)明自己的缺點(diǎn)。面試通常包含有關(guān)你職業(yè)目標(biāo)的問題。A: What are your career goals? 你有什么職業(yè)目標(biāo)?B: Id like to start my own business. 我想成立

37、自己的公司。A: Please tell me a little bit more about your short-term and your long-term goals. 請(qǐng)稍微跟我說(shuō)說(shuō)你的短期目標(biāo)和長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)。B: Short term, Id like to improve my skills. Long term, Id like to get into management.短期來(lái)說(shuō),我想提高自己的能力。長(zhǎng)期來(lái)說(shuō),我想進(jìn)入管理層。A: Where do you see yourself in, say, five or 10 years time?假定五到十年后,你認(rèn)為自己會(huì)做什

38、么?B: Id like to run my own company. 我想管理自己的公司I graduated with a degree in computer programming.I think I have the right skills for the position 問面試問題 在面試過(guò)程中,你一定要問一些問題。這顯示出你對(duì)這個(gè)職位感興趣和好奇。間接問題通常比直接問題更有禮貌??匆幌逻@些例子。直接:What is the salary?工資是多少? 間接:Can you tell me what the salary is?您能告訴我工資是多少嗎? 這是更多一些間接問題的例

39、子Could you tell me what the office environment is like?您能告訴我辦公環(huán)境是怎樣的嗎?Could you explain how decisions are made?您能解釋一下決策是如何制定的嗎?Can you tell me who the team members are?您能告訴我團(tuán)隊(duì)成員都是誰(shuí)嗎? 你也可以用這些表達(dá)方式來(lái)問間接問題。 Could you tell me a little more about the benefits package?有關(guān)福利您能多跟我講一點(diǎn)嗎?I was wondering about the

40、 salary range.我想知道薪金范圍是什么。Would you mind telling me more about your overtime policy?您介不介意多跟我講一些你們的加班政策?結(jié)束面試在面試的結(jié)尾,習(xí)慣是站起來(lái)握手。這是一些有用的離開的方法。首先,感謝你的面試官。首先,對(duì)面試官表示感謝。It was very nice to meet you.很高興跟您見面。Thank you for the opportunity to interview with your company.感謝有機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)您的公司面試。 表達(dá)你對(duì)職位的興趣,提議提供更多的信息,并告別。I enj

41、oyed talking with you about the position.我很喜歡和您談?wù)撨@個(gè)職位。Please let me know if theres any other information I can provide.請(qǐng)告知是否有我能提供的任何其他信息。I look forward to hearing from you soon.希望能早日收到您的消息。Unit 4 電視Documentary game show reality show drama sitcom science fictionI love this game show. Its my favoritep

42、rogram.My favoritechannelhas a lot of sitcoms from the 1990s.This newcableTV offers so many more shows than regular TV.Sometimes on the weekend I feel really lazy. I order a pizza, watch TV and become a couchpotato.I saw a reallysillygame show: People had to sit in a bathtub of chocolate milk.My job

43、 is sostressfuland busy. Thats why I watch a lot of sitcoms when I get home.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)談?wù)摷磳l(fā)生但又被另一事件阻止而未發(fā)生的事件時(shí),用 was going to + 動(dòng)詞,然后用 but 引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)分句。Chris was going to kiss Hannah, but her phone rang.克里斯正要親吻漢娜時(shí),她的電話響了。They were going to separate, but they fell in love again.他們本打算分開,卻又再次墜入愛河。你可以用同樣的方式使用 wa

44、s about to + 動(dòng)詞。The show was about to end, but they wrote three more episodes.節(jié)目快要接近大結(jié)局了,他們又寫了三集。The police were about to catch the murderer, but he ran.警察就要抓到兇手了,卻被他跑了。 以 -ed 和 -ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞有時(shí)形容詞的結(jié)尾決定了其使用方式。在以下示例中,請(qǐng)注意以 -ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞描述的是事物,如電視節(jié)目;而以 -ed 結(jié)尾的形容詞描述的則是人的感受。事物Documentaries are boring. Lets wa

45、tch something funny.紀(jì)錄片很無(wú)聊。我們看點(diǎn)有趣的吧。This show is so confusing. Why did he murder the baker?這出劇讓人困惑不解,他為什么要謀殺面包師?I love this action movie. Its really exciting.我喜歡這部動(dòng)作片,真的很刺激。He thinks news channels are interesting. I dont.他覺得新聞?lì)l道有意思,我卻不這樣認(rèn)為。That was an amazing movie! Lets watch it again.這部電影太棒了!我們?cè)倏匆?/p>

46、遍吧。感受Im bored. Can we watch something else?我覺得很無(wú)聊,我們能看點(diǎn)別的嗎?Now Im really confused. Is that his sister or his mother?現(xiàn)在我真的被搞糊涂了。那是他的姐姐還是媽媽?Dans excited to see the final episode of Live On.丹很高興能看到活著的最后一集。The detectives interested in talking to the landlord.偵探很想和房東交談。That guy won $200,000 on Hazard Rol

47、l? Im absolutely amazed.那個(gè)家伙參加“滾球冒險(xiǎn)”贏了200,000美元?我感到特別驚奇。 描述電視節(jié)目Whats it about?這部劇講的什么?Its set in Miami.這部劇以邁阿密為背景。Great dialogue and excellent acting.有精彩的對(duì)白和優(yōu)秀的演技。It takes place in the 80s.故事發(fā)生在20世紀(jì)80年代。Its about a young English couple.講的是一對(duì)年輕的英國(guó)夫婦。Its quite funny, and kind of sweet.這部劇很搞笑,比較輕松。談?wù)搹V告

48、時(shí)使用這些詞。He gave me great feedback. There was some criticism and some good ideas.他給我提出了出色的反饋,既有批評(píng),也有一些不錯(cuò)的想法。A lot of people enjoy humor in commercials.許多人都喜歡廣告中的幽默。Companies hire famous people for product endorsements.許多公司聘請(qǐng)名人做產(chǎn)品代言。使用這些詞談?wù)摴拘麄髯陨淼姆绞健 logo is a design or image that represents a company

49、.公司標(biāo)志是代表一家公司的設(shè)計(jì)或圖像。The companys slogan is The Best There Is.這家公司的口號(hào)是 The Best There Is。I dont like that advertisement. It has an annoying jingle.我不喜歡那則廣告,里面的短歌讓人討厭。表達(dá)偏愛使用這些表達(dá)詢問和表示偏愛。Which commercial would you rather watch?你更愿意看哪一個(gè)廣告?Id rather watch the first one than the second.我愿意看第一廣告,不想看第二個(gè)廣告。I l

50、ike the third commercial better than the first two.相比頭兩個(gè)廣告,我喜歡第三個(gè)廣告。We prefer the third one to the first.相比第一個(gè),我們更喜歡第三個(gè)廣告。For me, humor is the best way to advertise.在我看來(lái),幽默是廣告宣傳的最佳方法。使用以下類似表達(dá),禮貌表述自己不喜歡某事物。Im not crazy about the jingle.我不是那么喜歡那個(gè)廣告里的短歌。Hes not keen on humor in advertising.他并不熱衷廣告中的幽默。

51、注意,(not) keen on 在英式英語(yǔ)中更常見。電視分級(jí)制度美國(guó)的電視行業(yè)對(duì)每個(gè)電視節(jié)目均進(jìn)行分級(jí)。在每個(gè)節(jié)目開始時(shí),節(jié)目的分級(jí)信息會(huì)出現(xiàn)在電視屏幕的角落處。這一分級(jí)制度旨在幫助家長(zhǎng)決定哪些節(jié)目適合孩子觀看。以下是部分示例。Y suitable for childrenY 適合兒童觀看G suitable for the general audienceG 適合一般觀眾觀看PG parental guidance suggestedPG 建議在父母指導(dǎo)下觀看MA suitable for mature audiences onlyMA 僅適合成人觀眾觀看。The program has

52、an MA rating because theres a lot of sex and violence in it.這個(gè)節(jié)目為 MA 級(jí),因?yàn)楣?jié)目中包含很多的性和暴力內(nèi)容。The movies rated G, so its okay for the kids to watch it.這部影片是 G 級(jí),所以可以給孩子們看。Because 與 because ofbecause 和 because of 都可以用于陳述理由。Because 后面用分句;而 because of 后面則用名詞。Because + 分句I dont watch The Tenors because its so

53、 violent.我不看男高音,因?yàn)樘┝α恕: Why do you like that show so much?你為什么這么喜歡那個(gè)節(jié)目?B: I like it because the plots complex and exciting.我之所以喜歡它是因?yàn)樗那楣?jié)復(fù)雜而刺激。Because of + 名詞Fallen Love wasnt shown on TV because of the violence.墜落的愛因?yàn)橛斜┝?nèi)容,所以沒有在電視上放映過(guò)。I watch this show with my kids because of the PG rating.這個(gè)節(jié)目是

54、PG 級(jí),所以我陪孩子們一起觀看。提出或支持一種看法用類似的表達(dá)來(lái)提出看法。I was surprised at how complex the rating system is. 我對(duì)評(píng)級(jí)系統(tǒng)的如此復(fù)雜表示驚訝。In my opinion, theres too much violence on TV. 在我看來(lái),電視上太多暴力內(nèi)容了。請(qǐng)用 feels strongly 來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)您的觀點(diǎn)。 Brent feels strongly that TV should be educational, not just entertaining.布倫特強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)為電視應(yīng)該有教育意義,而不僅是娛樂。給出看法后

55、,您可以用一個(gè)理由或例子來(lái)支撐它。Brent feels strongly that TV should be educational, not just entertaining, because children are watching. 布倫特強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)為電視應(yīng)當(dāng)有教育作用,而不只是娛樂,因?yàn)樾『⒍荚诳础 was surprised at how complex the rating system is. For example, there are more than 35 possible ratings! 我當(dāng)時(shí)對(duì)這種評(píng)級(jí)系統(tǒng)的復(fù)雜性尤為驚訝。例如,有超過(guò)35種可能性的等級(jí)!In my opinion, theres too much violence on TV. In Heat Wave last night, three people were murdered and there was a car accident all in five minutes. 在我看來(lái),電視上的暴力內(nèi)容太多。在昨晚的Heat Wave(熱浪) 里,三個(gè)人被暗殺,還有一場(chǎng)車禍-一切發(fā)生在5分鐘內(nèi)。 解讀他人的觀點(diǎn)解讀他人的觀點(diǎn)時(shí),你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)以下思維順序。1. The opinion (發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)) In my opinion, TV can

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