中職英語下冊unit12-The-story-of-Florence-Nightingale[1].ppt

1、Welcome,Du Fangfang Sucheng No1 Middle School,“Women can hold up half of the sky”,A Chinese saying goes:,女人能頂半邊天。,Guessing,Game,Can you guess who they are according to the descriptions?,Tip: They are all great women.,She lived in Tang Dynasty.,She is the only woman monarch (君主 ) of China.,Empress Wu

2、 Zetian (624 - 705),A famous folk music artist,First to get master degree in music,The present First Lady in China,She is an American television host, actress, producer, and philanthropist filnrpist (慈善家).,She has been ranked the richest African American of the 21th century, the greatest black phila

3、nthropist in American history, and was once the worlds only black billionaire（億萬富翁）.,She is best known as for her self-titled（同名的）,multi-award winning talk show, which has become the highest-rated program of its kind in history.,Oprah Winfrey,奧普拉溫弗瑞 專訪 邁克爾杰克遜.flv,奧普拉溫弗瑞.flv,Unit 12 Dedicated people,

4、Reading,Story of Florence Nightingale,Reading,The tory of Florence Nightingale,Do you know International Nurses Day?,國際護士節(jié),512,南丁格爾的生日,Have you ever heard of the person named Florence Nightingale?,“提燈女神”南丁格爾,也被譽為“光明的天使”,Have you ever heard of the story of “The Lady with the Lamp”?,1. Do you know the

5、 story of Florence Nightingale? 2. What had she done for the nursing?,弗洛倫斯南丁格爾(FlorenceNightingale) 首創(chuàng)了科學的護理專業(yè)，是科學護理學和護理教育的奠基人，被稱為現(xiàn)代護理學的創(chuàng)始 人。國際上稱這個時期為“南丁格爾時代”。,現(xiàn)代護理學的誕生 與南丁格爾的貢獻,這是護理工作的轉折點，也是護理專業(yè) 化的開始,1820.5.12 英國人,出生于意大利 1850 德國護士訓練班培訓 1853 在倫敦成立看護所 1854-1856 克里米亞戰(zhàn)爭中 1860 在圣多馬醫(yī)院開辦了第 一所正規(guī)的護士學校 1901

6、雙目失明 1910.8.13 逝世 1912 國際紅十字學會設立 “南丁格爾獎章”， 并命名 5月12日為“國際護士節(jié)”,南丁格爾（18201910）,年輕時的南丁格爾,南丁格爾來到前線救護 后，傷病員的死亡率從原 來的50%下降到2.2%。,克里米亞戰(zhàn)爭中的南丁格爾,晚年的南丁格爾,南丁格爾墓地,南丁格爾獻身護理事業(yè)， 終身未嫁。,南丁格爾一生寫了大量的筆 記、報告和論著，代表作有 醫(yī)院札記和護理札記,南丁格爾圖象,南丁格爾獎章,作為各國優(yōu)秀護士的最高榮譽獎，每兩年頒發(fā)一次。,倫敦銅像,十英鎊紙幣背面,十英鎊紙幣正面,南丁格爾.flv,我國南丁格爾獎章獲得情況,自1983年迄今，我國已有43

7、位護士榮獲 南丁格爾獎章。第一個獲得者王琇瑛 中華護理學會榮譽理事長； 我省目前只 有一個（1989年）周嫻君 湖南湘西土家 族自治州醫(yī)院。,年，紅十字國際委員會布達佩斯 代表大會透過的南丁格爾獎章規(guī)則第二條 規(guī)定，獎章可頌發(fā)給男女護士和男女志愿 護理工作人員，在平時或戰(zhàn)時做出如下突 出成績者：“具有非凡的勇氣和獻身精神， 致力于救護傷病員、殘疾人或戰(zhàn)爭災害的 受害者；如有望獲得獎章的人在實際工作 中犧牲，可以追授獎章?！?怎么樣才能獲得此獎呢？,故：2003年非典那年獲得 南丁格爾獎章的我國有10名護士， 其中就包括已殉職的葉欣,Reading,1.Findoutthemain idea a

8、nduseful expressions. 2.Drawoutthesentencesyoudont understand,keywordsandusefulexpressions,name after excel in grow up decide to do at that time belookeddownupon be determined to dosth care for,para1: :,keywordsandusefulexpressions,para2-3: at/in the front army hospital try to do the wounded create

9、anger in response appoint sb to do sth arrive in at first in fact make a difference,keywordsandusefulexpressions,para4-5: onbehalfof act as setupinreturn aroundtheclock thanksto,keywordsandusefulexpressions,para6-7: because of beknownas the International Red Cross the Florence Nightingale Medal Inte

10、rnational Nurses Day,學習過程：,Step1閱讀質疑自主探究 1.Findoutthekeywordsanduseful expressions. 2.Drawoutthesentencesyoudont understand,Step2 小組互動合作探究 1.Discussthequestionsyoufound out,thenreportit. 2.Ifyoucantsolveit,youcanwrite downontheblackboard. wewilldiscusstogether.,Step3敢于發(fā)難質疑再探 本環(huán)節(jié)是對于課文內容的進一步探究。主要是上一步小

11、組展示沒有涉及到的問題，或者老師認為比較重要的問題，進一步探討。這一步可師生共同解決。,找出第一段中出現(xiàn)的被動語態(tài),Was named after Were educated by Were look down upon Was determined ? be determined to do “下決心” Eg: she is determined to care for the sick in hospital.,But in fact , the nurses did make a difference. did 的用法？,Did 在這里用來加強語氣的作用。 Eg：He did come

12、yesterday. 他昨天“的確”來了。,She acted as a banker, sending the mens wages home to their families.句中的sending 是什么結構？,Sending 作為非謂語動詞在這里表示一種伴隨情況，與主語she是主謂關系。又如，文中還有一處此類用法：Nightingale and the nurses worked around the clock, Tending the sick and the wounded. “ tending” 是同類用法。,Nightingale and the nurses worked

13、around the clock, around the clock 在句中怎么解釋？,around the clock: 日夜；24小時 eg: The ATM can be used around the clock, so it is also called 24 hour banking.,分析award在下面兩句話中的詞性,1.Because of her excellent work she was given many awards. 2. Every year the International Red Cross awards the Florence Nightingale

14、 Medal to dedicated nurses of the world.,Step4 訓練檢測鞏固練習,Markture(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothe text. 1.Florenceandhersisterwereeducatedbytheir motherandprivateteachers. () 2.Herfamilydidntagreethatshedecidedto becomeanurse.( ) 3.Atthattime,nursesinEnglandwererespected bypeople(),4.In1854,Englandwasfigh

15、tingawarwith turkeyinRussia.() 5.Nightingaleisbestknownasthefounderof themodernprofessionofnursing () 6.Thedayofherdeathhasbeennamed InternationalNursesDay .( ) 7. At the age of 90, Nightingale closed her eyes forever.(),2.Fill the blanks according to the text.,Florence Nightingale was born in_ on 1

16、2 May 1980. She _her studies. When she _, she decided to _. In 1854, Crimea War broke out . The death rate of soldiers was high . _ , Nightingale was _ work in the military hospital with her nurse. They did _. At night ,Nightingale took a lamp and walk around the hospital _ . The soldiers began to c

17、all Florence “_”. Nightingale and the nurse worked _, tending the sick and the wounded. _ their hard work , many soldiers survived.,Italy,excelled in,grew up,become a nurse,In response,appointed to,made a difference,attending the patients,The Lady with the Lamp,around the clock,Thanks to,Nightingale

18、 is_ the founder of the modern profession of nursing. The day of her birth has been made _.,known as,International Nurses Day,Step5 學以致用運用拓展,Freetalk Iwanttosay somethingabout. The follOwing questions may help you,The follwing qustions may help you,1.where did her family live when Florence was born? 2.what kind of education did Nightingale and her sister receive? 3.what kind if a student was Florence? 4.How did Florence upset her family? 5.Why didnt Florences family want her to be a nurse?