將來進(jìn)行時(shí)課件

1、將來進(jìn)行時(shí),The future continuous (將來進(jìn)行時(shí)): 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞shall/ will + be + 現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱單、復(fù)數(shù); will用于各種人稱。美國英語中所有的人稱都用will。,Grammar,e.g.: At nine oclock tonight I will be doing my homework.,1) 表示在將來某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某一時(shí)間段(可能)正在發(fā)生的事情。常與特定的時(shí)間狀語連用。,She will be coming soon.她會(huì)很快來的。 Ill be meeting him sometime in the fut

2、ure. 將來我一定去見他。,2) 表示已經(jīng)決定或安排好的要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情; 表示按主觀預(yù)測(cè)將來會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。例如:,例如：By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 明天此時(shí), 我正躺在海灘上呢。,3) 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語有soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。,1. Humans _ (live) on another planet five billion years fro

3、m now. 2. I hope scientists _ (find) a cure for cancer. 3. A Chinese astronaut _ (reach) Mars by 2050.,注意: 用于將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是可延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞, 短暫性動(dòng)詞則不可, 如上面5, 6題。,will be living,will find,will reach,用動(dòng)詞的正確形式完成句子。,Talking about the future,Read the extract from The City of the Future and answer the questions. What

4、 will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certainthey are going to get bigger before they get smaller.,Function: Talking about the future.,在英語中, 表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事 有不同的表達(dá)方式。如一般將來時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)等。它們所表達(dá)的意思有所不同。具體用法如下:,e.g.: They

5、will come back next week. The project will be completed in a month. My wallet is missing and I will go to find it.,1“will、shall + 動(dòng)詞原形”將來發(fā)生，臨時(shí)決定，個(gè)人意愿。,e.g.: Look! Its going to rain. They are going to stay for two days.,2 “be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”表示打算安排; 跡象推測(cè)很可能要發(fā)生的事情。,如: arrive, begin, come, finish, get,

6、 go, leave, meet, return, sail, spend, start等。 e.g.: When does the summer vacation begin? My train leaves at ten oclock.,3 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表要發(fā)生的事。這一用法只限于某些瞬間動(dòng)詞。,e.g.: The plane is arriving soon. Where are you going tomorrow? Were visiting friends tonight. I cant go out tonight, my cousin is coming fo

7、r dinner.,4 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示最近將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作. 如: arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start, stay等。,At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. A. were going to B. well be flying C. well flying D. were to fly,Practice:,2. What do you think our teachers _ at this time tomorrow? Having a meeting. A. will be doing B. will

8、 do C. are doing D. are going to do,3. By this time tomorrow, I _ on a beach in Hawaii, enjoying beautiful sunshine. A. am going to lie B. am lying C. will lie D. will be lying,4. By the time you arrive home, I _, so please dont make any noise when you come in. A. shall have been sleeping B. shall h

9、ave slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping,1. At this time tomorrow _ for New York. A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly,高考考點(diǎn)透視,【解析】時(shí)間狀語at this time tomorrow提示, 此處可用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作; 其余各項(xiàng)僅表示將來某時(shí)將做某事。故選B。,2. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh fo

10、r several days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed,【解析】stay作“保持”解時(shí)屬系動(dòng)詞, 不可用被動(dòng)語態(tài), 排除A; 系動(dòng)詞沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài), 排除C; “will have stayed”強(qiáng)調(diào)肉放入冰箱后的結(jié)果, 從上文看, 未放入冰箱, 故選B。,3. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run away B. take away C

11、. keep away D. get away,【解析】 get away from home離開家。句意為: 他母親原本認(rèn)為他離開家自己賺錢對(duì)鍛煉他的性格有好處。答案D。,4. Hed like to sleep with the window _ at night. A. open wide B. open widely C. wide open D. opened wide,【解析】 此處考查“with + 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”, 形容詞open作賓補(bǔ), 表示狀態(tài), 副詞wide修飾open, 表示程度。widely往往表示抽象意義, 故答案C。,Choose the best answer,1.

12、 At this time next Sunday _ the football match on TV. A. were going go watch B. well be watching C. well watch D. were to watch,2. I _ in the sun on the beach today next week. A. will bathe B. am bathing C. will be bathing D. bathe,3. What do you think the children _ when we get home? A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do,4. He _ here next week.