高一英語寒假作業(yè)同步練習題過去分詞作狀語含解析

高一英語寒假作業(yè)同步練習題過去分詞作狀語含解析一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Thebook_______(publish)bythetimeyoureturn.A.willhavebeenpublishedB.hasbeenpublishedC.hadbeenpublishedD.waspublished2._______(notrain),wewouldhavehadourpicnic.A.HaditnotrainedB.IfithadnotrainedC.IfitwerenotrainingD.Ifithadnotbeenraining3._______(be)ateacherisnotaneasyjob.A.TobecomeB.BeingC.BecomeD.Becoming4.Theoldman_______(sit)onthebenchwhenIpassedby.A.wassittingB.hadbeensittingC.satD.wastosit5._______(be)inthelibraryisagoodwaytospendarainyday.A.ToreadB.ReadingC.ToreadabookD.Readingabook6._______(go)toschoolbybusismoreconvenientforme.A.ToB.GoingC.GoD.Havinggone二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartinourdailylife.Manypeopleuseittosearchforinformation,communicatewithothers,anddobusiness.However,italsobringssomeproblems.1.TheInternetisveryusefulbecauseitallowsusto_______(1)_______informationquickly.A.findB.findoutC.lookforD.search2._______(2)_______theInternet,wecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilynomatterwheretheyare.A.WithB.WithoutC.BecauseD.Although3.SomepeoplethinkthatspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetcan_______(3)_______theirhealth.A.affectB.influenceC.changeD.improve4._______(4)_______theInternet,wecanalsodoshoppingandbankingonline.A.WithB.WithoutC.BecauseD.Although5._______(5)_______theInternet,weshouldstillbecarefulaboutourpersonalinformation.A.WithB.WithoutC.BecauseD.Although6._______(6)_______theInternet,wecanmakeourlifemoreconvenientandcolorful.A.WithB.WithoutC.BecauseD.Although三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inthepast,peopleusedtosendlettersbyposttocommunicatewitheachother.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,thewaywecommunicatehaschangedalot.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.B.Peopleusedtosendlettersbyposttocommunicatewitheachother.C.Thewaywecommunicatehaschangedalot.D.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlife.2.WhyistheInternetuseful?A.Itallowsustofindinformationquickly.B.Itallowsustocommunicatewithothers.C.Itallowsustodobusiness.D.Alloftheabove.3.WhatisthemainproblemcausedbyspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet?A.Itaffectsourhealth.B.Itinfluencesourstudy.C.Itchangesourlifestyle.D.Alloftheabove.4.Whatcanwedoonline?A.Sendletters.B.Doshoppingandbanking.C.Communicatewithfriendsandfamily.D.Alloftheabove.5.WhatshouldwedowhenusingtheInternet?A.Spendmoretimeonit.B.Becarefulaboutourpersonalinformation.C.Ignoretheproblemscausedbyit.D.Alloftheabove.6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent四、改錯題要求：在下列各句中找出一個錯誤，并加以改正。1.Havingcompletedhishomework,hewentouttoplaywithhisfriends.2.Shehadbeenlookingforherlostkeysforanhourbeforeshefoundthemunderthesofa.3.Bythetimewearrived,themoviehadalreadystarted.4.Thebookhadbeenwrittenbytheauthorforthreeyearsbeforeitwaspublished.5.Theweatherwassocoldthattheflowershadalreadybloomed.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Thegirlwassotiredthatshecouldn'tcontinueherwork.2.Thesunhadsetandtheskywasfilledwithstars.3.BythetimeIgothome,myparentshadalreadyhaddinner.4.Thecathadbeensittingbythewindowforalongtime.5.Thegardenwasfullofflowers,andthebirdsweresinging.六、寫作題要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)在100左右。提示：以“InternetUse”為題，描述你在日常生活中使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的經(jīng)歷，包括你使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的目的、頻率以及你如何看待互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在現(xiàn)代社會中的作用。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.Thebookwillhavebeenpublishedbythetimeyoureturn.解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示將來某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，所以用將來完成時。2.A.Haditnotrained,wewouldhavehadourpicnic.解析：這是一個虛擬語氣的句子，表示與過去事實相反的假設，主句用wouldhavedone。3.B.Beingateacherisnotaneasyjob.解析：這里需要用現(xiàn)在分詞作主語，表示抽象概念。4.A.TheoldmanwassittingonthebenchwhenIpassedby.解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，所以用過去進行時。5.B.Readinginthelibraryisagoodwaytospendarainyday.解析：這里需要用現(xiàn)在分詞作主語，表示抽象概念。6.B.Goingtoschoolbybusismoreconvenientforme.解析：這里需要用現(xiàn)在分詞作主語，表示抽象概念。二、完形填空1.A.TheInternetisveryusefulbecauseitallowsustofindinformationquickly.解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示找到信息，所以用find。2.A.WiththeInternet,wecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilynomatterwheretheyare.解析：這里表示與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的關(guān)系，所以用with。3.A.SomepeoplethinkthatspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetcanaffecttheirhealth.解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示影響健康，所以用affect。4.A.WiththeInternet,wecanalsodoshoppingandbankingonline.解析：這里表示與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的關(guān)系，所以用with。5.B.WiththeInternet,weshouldstillbecarefulaboutourpersonalinformation.解析：這里表示與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的關(guān)系，所以用with。6.A.WiththeInternet,wecanmakeourlifemoreconvenientandcolorful.解析：這里表示與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的關(guān)系，所以用with。三、閱讀理解1.C.Thewaywecommunicatehaschangedalot.解析：根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容，主要講述了人們過去和現(xiàn)在溝通方式的變化。2.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們能夠快速找到信息、與他人溝通和做生意。3.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容，長時間使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)會影響健康、學習和生活方式。4.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容，我們可以在線發(fā)送信件、購物和辦理銀行業(yè)務。5.B.Becarefulaboutourpersonalinformation.解析：根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容，我們應該在使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時注意保護個人信息。6.B.Positive.解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，作者對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)持積極態(tài)度，認為它使我們的生活更加便利和豐富多彩。四、改錯題1.Havingcompletedhishomework,hewentouttoplaywithhisfriends.錯誤：Havingcompleted修改：Havingcompletedhishomework解析：這里需要用完成時態(tài)表示動作先于主句動作發(fā)生。2.Shehadbeenlookingforherlostkeysforanhourbeforeshefoundthemunderthesofa.錯誤：hadbeenlooking修改：hadbeenlookingfor解析：這里需要用lookingfor表示尋找的動作。3.Bythetimewearrived,themoviehadalreadystarted.錯誤：hadalreadystarted修改：hadstarted解析：這里需要用過去完成時表示動作先于主句動作發(fā)生。4.Thebookhadbeenwrittenbytheauthorforthreeyearsbeforeitwaspublished.錯誤：hadbeenwritten修改：hadbeenwrittenby解析：這里需要用被動語態(tài)表示書是被作者寫的。5.Theweatherwassocoldthattheflowershadalreadybloomed.錯誤：hadalreadybloomed修改：hadbloomed解析：這里需要用過去完成時表示花朵在天氣變冷之前已經(jīng)開放。五、翻譯題1.Thegirlwassotiredthatshecouldn'tcontinueherwork.翻譯：這個女孩太累了，以至于她無法繼續(xù)工作。2.Thesunhadsetandtheskywasfilledwithstars.翻譯：太陽已經(jīng)落山，天空布滿了星星。3.BythetimeIgothome,myparentshadalreadyhaddinner.翻譯：當我到家的時候，我的父母已經(jīng)吃過晚飯了。4.Thecathadbeensittingbythewindowforalongtime.翻譯：這只貓已經(jīng)坐在窗戶旁邊很長時間了。5.Thegardenwasfullofflowers,andthebirdsweresinging.翻譯：花園里開滿了花朵，鳥兒在歌唱。六、寫作題InternetUseInmydailylife,IusetheInternetforvariouspurposes.Firstly,Iuseittosearc