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2025年高中英語語法(動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài))實戰(zhàn)演練試卷(含答案)一、選擇題要求:從每小題的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He_______(be)inthelibrarylastnight.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen2.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeeting_______(be)over.A.willhaveB.willC.hadD.has3.Thesun_______(rise)atabout6:00a.m.inspring.A.risesB.isrisingC.willriseD.wasrising4._______(finish)yourhomeworkbeforeyougoouttoplay?A.HaveyouB.HaveC.DidyouD.Willyou5.He_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausehewasfeelingsick.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.won'tD.wasn't二、完形填空要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessawealthofinformation,andevendoourshoppingonline.However,withgreatbenefitscomegreatrisks.Oneofthemostcommonrisksisidentitytheft.Identitytheftoccurswhensomeoneusesanotherperson'spersonalinformationwithouttheirpermission.Thiscanhappeninmanyways,suchasstealingcreditcardinformation,hackingintoemailaccounts,orevenusingsomeone'ssocialsecuritynumber.Theconsequencesofidentitytheftcanbesevere,includingfinancialloss,damagetocreditscores,andevenlegalproblems.Toprotectourselvesfromidentitytheft,weneedtobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstopreventit.Herearesometips:1.Keepyourpersonalinformationsecure.Thisincludesnotsharingyoursocialsecuritynumber,creditcardinformation,orothersensitiveinformationwithanyoneyoudon'ttrust.2.Usestrongpasswordsforyouronlineaccountsandchangethemregularly.3.Becautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonline,especiallyonsocialmedia.4.Monitoryourcreditreportsandbankstatementsregularlyforanysuspiciousactivity.5.Ifyoususpectthatyouridentityhasbeenstolen,reportitimmediatelytotheappropriateauthorities.Byfollowingthesetips,wecanhelpprotectourselvesfromtherisksofidentitytheftandenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetsafely.6.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.explainthecausesofidentitytheftB.describetheconsequencesofidentitytheftC.providetipsonhowtopreventidentitytheftD.discussthebenefitsoftheInternet7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforpreventingidentitytheft?A.KeepyourpersonalinformationsecureB.UsestrongpasswordsforyouronlineaccountsC.ShareyourpersonalinformationwitheveryoneyoumeetD.Monitoryourcreditreportsandbankstatementsregularly8.Theword"consequences"inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A.resultsB.reasonsC.causesD.solutions9.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould_______.A.reportidentitytheftimmediatelyB.avoidusingtheInternetC.trusteveryonewemeetD.ignoretherisksofidentitytheft10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCausesofIdentityTheftB.TheConsequencesofIdentityTheftC.TipsforPreventingIdentityTheftD.TheBenefitsoftheInternet四、翻譯題要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.我昨天看到他在圖書館里。2.到你畢業(yè)的時候,你將已經學習了三年的英語。3.這本書出版的時候,她已經是一名作家了。4.他正在努力學習,以便在下次考試中取得好成績。5.他們計劃在下個月去旅行。五、改錯題要求:在下列句子中找出錯誤,并改正。1.Shehasgonetothesupermarket.2.HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.3.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforesheleftforschool.4.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbytheendofthisweek.5.Iwillbewaitingforyouatthestationwhenyouarrive.六、閱讀理解題要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theworldofsportsisfilledwithexcitingstoriesandunforgettablemoments.Onesuchstoryisthelegendary"MiracleonIce,"whichtookplaceduringthe1980WinterOlympicsinLakePlacid,NewYork.TheUnitedStateshockeyteamwasconsideredunderdogsgoingintothetournament.TheywerefacingtheheavilyfavoredSovietUnionteam,whichhadwongoldmedalsintheprevioustwoOlympics.TheAmericanshadneverbeatentheSovietsontheice,andmanypeopledidn'texpectthemtowinthistimeeither.However,onFebruary22,1980,theU.S.teampulledoffanincredibleupset.Theywonthegoldmedalwitha4-3victoryovertheSovietsinthefinal.Thevictorywascreditedtotheteam'sexceptionalteamwork,leadership,anddetermination.OneofthekeyplayersintheU.S.teamwasMikeEruzione,whoscoredthewinninggoalinthefinal.Afterthegame,hewasquotedassaying,"Weplayedforthekids,theoneswhobelievedinusandtheoneswhocouldn'tbehere."TheMiracleonIceinspiredagenerationofAmericansandhassincebecomeasymbolofthepowerofsportstouniteandmotivatepeople.Italsohighlightedtheimportanceofteamworkandnevergivingup,nomatterhowdifficulttheoddsmayseem.11.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.describetheeventsofthe1980WinterOlympicsB.discusstheimportanceofteamworkinsportsC.tellthestoryoftheU.S.hockeyteam'svictoryovertheSovietUnionD.explaintheimpactoftheMiracleonIceonAmericansportsfans12.Theword"underdogs"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.favoritesB.teamswithlittlechanceofwinningC.teamsthatarenotfavoritesD.teamsthatarefavorites13.TheU.S.team'svictoryisconsideredamiraclebecause_______.A.theywereheavilyfavoredtowinB.theywerenotexpectedtowinC.theyhadneverbeatentheSovietUnionbeforeD.theywereplayingagainstateamthathadwontwogoldmedalsinarow14.ThequotebyMikeEruzionesuggeststhattheU.S.teamplayed_______.A.forthegloryofwinningB.forthesakeofthefanswhobelievedinthemC.fortheopportunitytowinagoldmedalD.forthehonorofrepresentingtheircountry15.TheMiracleonIceissignificantbecauseit_______.A.showedthattheU.S.teamwasthebesthockeyteamintheworldB.motivatedAmericanstosupporttheirsportsteamsC.unitedpeoplearoundtheworldincelebrationofagreatsportsmomentD.demonstratedthepowerofdeterminationandteamworkinovercomingchallenges本次試卷答案如下:一、選擇題1.A.was解析:根據(jù)句意,描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,使用一般過去時。2.A.willhave解析:根據(jù)句意,到達的時候會議已經結束了,使用將來完成時。3.A.rises解析:描述的是一般事實,使用一般現(xiàn)在時。4.A.Haveyou解析:詢問是否完成作業(yè),使用現(xiàn)在完成時。5.A.didn't解析:描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,使用一般過去時。二、完形填空6.C.providetipsonhowtopreventidentitytheft解析:文章主要提供了防止身份盜竊的建議。7.C.Shareyourpersonalinformationwitheveryoneyoumeet解析:分享個人信息給不信任的人是不安全的。8.A.results解析:后果指的是行為的結果。9.A.reportidentitytheftimmediately解析:文章建議一旦懷疑身份被盜,應立即報告。10.C.TipsforPreventingIdentityTheft解析:文章主要提供了預防身份盜竊的建議。四、翻譯題1.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.解析:翻譯時注意時態(tài)和地點狀語。2.Bythetimeyougraduate,youwillhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.解析:翻譯時注意將來完成時和時間的表達。3.Shehadbecomeawriterbythetimethebookwaspublished.解析:翻譯時注意過去完成時和時間的表達。4.Heisstudyinghardinordertogetgoodgradesinthenextexam.解析:翻譯時注意目的狀語和現(xiàn)在進行時。5.Theyplantogoonatripnextmonth.解析:翻譯時注意計劃的表達。五、改錯題1.Shehasgonetothesupermarket.修改:Shehasbeentothesupermarket.解析:使用現(xiàn)在完成時表示已經完成的動作。2.HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.修改:HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.解析:句子沒有錯誤。3.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforesheleftfor
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