2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級試卷-高頻詞匯記憶方法

2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級試卷-高頻詞匯記憶方法考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Ican'timagine_________withoutmyphone.A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lived2.She_________thebooktome.A.lendB.lentC.islendingD.willlend3.He_________alotofmoneylastyear.A.earnsB.earnedC.earnsD.willearn4.She_________herfriendforthreeyears.A.doesn'tseeB.didn'tseeC.hasn'tseenD.won'tsee5.He_________tothepartyyesterday.A.isgoingB.wentC.isgoingtoD.willgo6.I_________mybrotherforalongtime.A.haven'tseenB.didn'tseeC.don'tseeD.won'tsee7.He_________tothecinemalastnight.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo8.She_________herbirthdayyesterday.A.hadB.hasC.ishavingD.willhave9.He_________hiscarfortenyears.A.buysB.boughtC.isbuyingD.willbuy10.I_________mymotherforalongtime.A.haven'tseenB.didn'tseeC.don'tseeD.won'tsee二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasonceamannamedJohn.Johnwasakind-heartedmanwholovedhelpingothers.Everyday,hewouldwalkthroughthetownandtalktothepeoplehemet.Healwayshadasmileonhisfaceandawarmgreetingforeveryone.Oneday,Johnnoticedthattheoldwomanwholivednextdoortohimwaslookingverysad.Hedecidedtogoandtalktoher.Whenheaskedherwhatwaswrong,shetoldhimthatshehadlosthercat,Whiskers.Whiskerswasheronlycompanion,andshewasveryworriedabouthim.JohnpromisedtohelpherfindWhiskers.Hestartedbyaskingeveryoneinthetowniftheyhadseenthecat.Butnoonehadseenhim.Hethendecidedtoputuppostersaroundthetown,askingforhelp.Afterafewdays,ayoungboynamedTimcametoJohnandsaidthathehadseenWhiskersneartheriver.JohnwasoverjoyedandthankedTimfortheinformation.HeimmediatelywenttotheriverandfoundWhiskersthere,lookingveryhappy.JohntookWhiskersbacktotheoldwoman'shouse,andshewasoverjoyedtoseehim.ShehuggedJohnandthankedhimforhishelp.Johnsmiledandsaid,"It'sjustwhatIdo.I'mgladIcouldhelp."Fromthatdayon,Johncontinuedtohelpothersinthetown.Hewouldvisitthesick,helptheelderly,andevencleanupthestreets.ThepeopleofGreenfieldweregratefulforhiskindnessandalwaysgreetedhimwithawarmsmile.1.Thestoryisaboutamannamed_________.A.TimB.JohnC.WhiskersD.theoldwoman2.Johnwasa_________man.A.selfishB.kind-heartedC.lazyD.mean3.Theoldwomanwassadbecauseshe_________.A.lostherjobB.losthermoneyC.losthercatD.lostherfriend4.John_________tofindWhiskers.A.askedthepeopleinthetownB.putuppostersC.visitedtheriverD.alloftheabove5.Tim_________John.A.helpedB.hurtC.ignoredD.laughed6.JohnwasoverjoyedtofindWhiskersbecause_________.A.hewantedtokeepthecatB.helovedWhiskersC.hedidn'tcareaboutthecatD.hewantedtomaketheoldwomanhappy7.ThepeopleofGreenfieldweregratefulforJohn's_________.A.kindnessB.lazinessC.selfishnessD.meanness8.John_________tohelpothers.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.rarely9.Thestoryshowsthat_________.A.JohnwasaselfishmanB.Johnwasakind-heartedmanC.JohnwasalazymanD.Johnwasameanman10.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis_________.A.TheLazyManB.TheKind-HeartedManC.TheMeanManD.TheLazyandKind-HeartedMan三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagesurroundedbybeautifulmountainsandrivers.Lilylovednatureandspentmostofhertimeplayingoutside.Shewasveryclosetoherfamilyandfriends,butshealwaysfeltsomethingwasmissinginherlife.Oneday,whileLilywaswalkingintheforest,shemetanoldwiseman.Themansmiledatherandsaid,"Lily,Iseeyouaresearchingforsomething.Whatisit?"Lilylookedatthemanandreplied,"Idon'tknow.Ijustfeellikethere'ssomethingimportantI'msupposedtodo,butIcan'tfigureoutwhatitis."Thewisemanlistenedcarefullyandthensaid,"Lily,youareonajourneyofself-discovery.Youneedtolistentoyourheartandfollowyourdreams.Theansweryouseekiswithinyou."Lilywasconfusedbutcurious.Shedecidedtotakethewiseman'sadviceandstartedtolistentoherheart.Shebegantowritedownherthoughtsandfeelings,andshediscoveredthatshehadapassionforpainting.Lilystartedtopainteveryday,andherpaintingsbecamemoreandmorebeautiful.Sherealizedthatshehadfoundhertruecalling.Shedecidedtopursueherdreamofbecominganartistandmovedtothecitytostudyart.Yearslater,Lilybecameafamousartist,knownforherbeautifulpaintingsofnature.Shehadachievedherdreamandwaslivingahappyandfulfillinglife.1.Lilylivedinasmall_________.A.villageB.cityC.forestD.mountain2.Lilyloved_________.A.natureB.booksC.shoppingD.watchingTV3.Lilymetanold_________.A.teacherB.friendC.wisemanD.doctor4.ThewisemantoldLilyto_________.A.listentoherparentsB.listentoherheartC.listentoherfriendsD.listentoherteacher5.Lilystartedto_________.A.studyB.paintC.singD.dance6.Lilyrealizedthatshehadfoundher_________.A.dreamB.jobC.friendD.teacher7.Lilymovedtothecityto_________.A.studyB.workC.travelD.livewithherfamily8.Lilybecamea_________.A.writerB.artistC.singerD.dancer9.Lilyachievedher_________.A.dreamB.goalC.jobD.family10.Thestoryshowsthat_________.A.LilywasalazygirlB.LilywasahardworkinggirlC.LilywasaselfishgirlD.Lilywasakind-heartedgirl四、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書是我最喜歡的。2.她每天早上都去跑步。3.他們計劃下周去旅行。4.我們學(xué)校有一個美麗的花園。5.這場雨下得太大了，我們不能出去。6.他總是樂于助人，從不抱怨。7.她的夢想是成為一名醫(yī)生。8.我們應(yīng)該在周末去公園散步。9.他昨天晚上看了一場電影。10.這座城市有很多有趣的地方可以參觀。五、改錯要求：下列句子中有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。1.Mymotherboughtanewcaryesterday.2.Shehasgonetothesupermarkettobuysomefood.3.Heisverygoodatplayingbasketball.4.Theyaregoingtothebeachnextweek.5.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.6.Sheisnotfeelingwelltoday.7.Hewasbornin1990.8.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.9.TheyhavebeentoChinamanytimes.10.Itisimportanttokeephealthy.六、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthesmalltownofRiverwood,therewasayounggirlnamedEmily.Emilyhadadreamofbecomingawriter.Shelovedtoreadbooksandwritestories,andshebelievedthatonedayherwordswouldtouchtheheartsofmanypeople.Everymorning,Emilywouldwakeupearlyandwriteinherjournal.Shewouldwriteaboutherdreams,herhopes,andherthoughts.Shewouldalsowritestories,someofwhichwereaboutadventuresindistantlands,andothersaboutthelivesofordinarypeople.Oneday,Emily'steacher,Mrs.Thompson,noticedherwriting."Emily,"shesaid,"Ithinkyouhavearealtalentforwriting.Whydon'tyoutrytopublishoneofyourstories?"Emilywasthrilledattheidea.Shespentthenextfewweeksrewritingandeditingherstory.Finally,shesentittoapublisher.Tohersurprise,thepublisherlovedherstoryandofferedtopublishit.Emilywasoverjoyed.Sheknewthatherdreamwascomingtrue.Thebookwasreleased,andpeoplefromallovertheworldbegantoreadit.Emily'swordshadtouchedtheirhearts,andshereceivedlettersandemailsfromreaderswhothankedherforsharingherstories.Emilyrealizedthatherdreamhadcometrue,andshewasdeterminedtokeepwriting.Sheknewthatherwordshadthepowertoinspireandchangepeople'slives.1.Emilylovedto_________.A.drawB.readC.danceD.sing2.Emilywouldwrite_________.A.poemsB.storiesC.songsD.plays3.Mrs.Thompson_________Emily'swriting.A.didn'tlikeB.likedC.wasindifferenttoD.wasangryabout4.Emilyspent_________rewritingherstory.A.afewdaysB.afewweeksC.afewmonthsD.afewyears5.Thepublisher_________Emily'sstory.A.didn'tlikeB.likedC.wasindifferenttoD.wasangryabout6.Emilyreceived_________fromreaders.A.callsB.lettersC.emailsD.alloftheabove7.Emilyknewthatherwords_________.A.couldn'ttouchB.couldtouchC.couldn'tinspireD.couldchange8.Emilywasdeterminedto_________.A.stopwritingB.keepwritingC.stopreadingD.keepreading9.Emily'swords_________people'slives.A.couldn'tchangeB.couldchangeC.couldn'tinspireD.couldtouch10.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis_________.A.TheDreamerB.TheWriterC.TheArtistD.TheMusician本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B解析：此題考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作，故選B。2.B解析：此題考查一般過去時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作，故選B。3.B解析：此題考查一般過去時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作，故選B。4.C解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故選C。5.B解析：此題考查一般過去時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作，故選B。6.A解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故選A。7.B解析：此題考查一般過去時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作，故選B。8.A解析：此題考查一般過去時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作，故選A。9.B解析：此題考查一般過去時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作，故選B。10.A解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故選A。二、完形填空1.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處表示約翰是故事的主人公，故選B。2.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，約翰是一個樂于助人的人，故選B。3.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，約翰注意到老婦人很傷心，故選C。4.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，約翰采取了多種方法來尋找貓，故選D。5.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，男孩告訴約翰他看到了貓，故選A。6.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，約翰很高興找到了貓，故選B。7.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，人們感激約翰的善良，故選A。8.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，約翰一直幫助別人，故選B。9.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，故事展示了約翰是一個善良的人，故選B。10.B解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，故事講述了約翰幫助老婦人找到貓的故事，故選B。三、閱讀理解1.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，莉莉住在一個小村莊，故選A。2.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，莉莉熱愛自然，故選A。3.C解析：根據(jù)第三段，莉莉遇到了一個老智者，故選C。4.B解析：根據(jù)第四段，智者告訴莉莉要聽從自己的心，故選B。5.B解析：根據(jù)第五段，莉莉開始畫畫，故選B。6.A解析：根據(jù)第六段，莉莉意識到她找到了自己的夢想，故選A。7.A解析：根據(jù)第七段，莉莉決定追求她的夢想，故選A。8.B解析：根據(jù)第八段，莉莉成為了一名著名的藝術(shù)家，故選B。9.A解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，莉莉?qū)崿F(xiàn)了自己的夢想，故選A。10.B解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，故事講述了莉莉追求夢想并最終實現(xiàn)的故事，故選B。四、翻譯1.Thisbookismyfavorite.2.Sherunseverymorning.3.Theyareplanningtogoonatripnextweek.4.Ourschoo