




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
英語試卷第PAGE英語試卷第1頁(共12頁)絕密★啟用前
2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英 語 試 題 卷注意事項:答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。作答時,務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷及草稿紙上無效??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)聽力音頻附最后做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)5ABC10話僅讀一遍。Whatcouldthewomanseefromtheroom?Thewaterfalls. B.Thepowerplant. C.Themountains.Whatwillthewomandrink?Coffee. B.Soda. C.Water.Whydidthesweatergetsmaller?Itwasdry-cleaned.Itwasdriedinamachine.Itwaswashedinhotwater.Whatdothespeakersthinkofthenewofficemanager?Strict. B.Unfriendly. C.Emotional.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Theweather. B.Apicnic. C.Adisaster.第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)5ABC5秒鐘;5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Hostandguest. B.Neighbors. C.Strangers.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?Limitedparkingspaces.Annoyingnoiseatnight.People'sparkingrandomly.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Whatisthemandoing?Havingajobinterview.Attendingthenewstafftraining.Discussinghiscareerdevelopment.Whatdoesthewoman'scompanyoffer?Competitivesalaries.Flexibleworkinghours.Promotionopportunities.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。Whatisthewomangoingtodonextweek?Makeamailinglist.Meetallhercustomers.Mailtheprintedmaterials.Howmanypagesdideachoftheorderedbrochureshave?A.10. B.20. C.100.Whatwillthemandonext?Carrythebrochuresout.Offerhiscreditcardnumber.Returntheoverchargedmoney.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。WhatwasthemostchallengingforAmyinthefirststage?Avoidingwastingtheingredients.Reflectinghercharacterinthedish.Buyingenoughthingswithinbudget.Whatdidthecompetitorsdointhesecondstage?Theycookedfortherestaurant.Theysubmittedafour-coursemenu.Theypreparedadishforthejudges.WhathappenedtoAmyinthesecondstage?Shefailedtousetheoven.Sheforgottotakethepizzastone.Shemadethesamedishashercompetitor.Whatwasthejudges'reactionwhentastingthefood?Excitement. B.Calmness. C.Disappointment.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。WheredoesRichardFloridamentiontheimportanceofchoosingalivingplace?Inabook. B.Inaprogram. C.Inapieceofnews.WhatisLosAngelesfamousmainlyfor?Manufacturing. B.Financialservices. C.Filmproduction.WhatareresidentsofBostonlikeaccordingtothetalk?Active. B.Disciplined. C.Hard-working.WhatdoesEllenCoylemainlytalkaboutintheend?Theindustriesindifferentcities.Thequalitiesrequiredintheworkplace.Theimpactofresidents'personalitiesonurbanindustries.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。AChineseBaijiuMostPopularLiquorinChinaWhenitcomestoalcohol,ChinaismostfamousforBaijiu.TherearesomanyvarietiesofBaijiuinChinaandallaretypicallyhighproof,soexpectaheavyburnwhendrinkingitandbesuretodrinkthisoneresponsibly.Baijiutranslatesdirectlyas“whiteliquor”andismadefromsorghum(高粱),whiterice,stickyrice,wheat,corn,orablendoftheseingredients.HerearethetopbrandsofBaijiuIsuggesttryinginChina:BRANDSFEATURESMaotaiChina'spremiumbrandofBaijiuthedrinkofchoiceforChina'stopgovernmentofficialsandbusinesselitesamongthemostexpensiveyoucanbuy*abestchoiceofgiftWuliangye*ablendofthesacred“5grains”inChinawithanabundanceofflavorpopularamongChineseslightlylessexpensivethantheMaotaibrandLuzhoulaojiaooneofthefouroldestdistilleriesinChinaoriginatedwaybackduringtheMingDynastywithvaluabletraditionbehindhowitismadewithgoodflavorErguōtóutheChineseequivalentofacheapvodkaeasilyavailableatanyChineseconveniencestoreforcheapYoucanlearnmoreabouthowChineseBaijiuismade,consumed,andevenpurchaseitonBaijiuAmerica.It'snotacasualdrink,though,soinChinayoushouldonlyexpecttodrinkBaijiuduringformaloccasions,weddings,orduringChineseNewYear.WhatisatypicalfeatureofChineseBaijiu?Itisveryexpensive. B.Itcanbemadefromgrapes.C.Itcanbeenjoyedcasually. D.Ithasahighalcoholcontent.WhichofthefollowingbrandsofBaijiuisoftenconsideredasthebestgift?Maotai. B.Wuliangye. C.Luzhoulaojiao. D.Erguōtóu.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?Toinstruct. B.Toadvertise. C.Toinform. D.Topersuade.BI.M.Pei,whodiedat102,wasadominantfigureinarchitectureforoverhalfacentury.Hedesignedsomeofthefinestbuildingsaroundtheworld.NoonewassurprisedwhenhebecameoneofthefirstwinnersofthePritzkerPrize.BorninGuangzhouin1917toawealthybankingfamily,I.M.Peiknewfromanearlyagethatbewantedtocreatebuildings.TothatendhecameasateenagertotheUnitedStatesandtrainedinmodernismatMITandHarvard,wherehewasmentoredbyWalterGropius,oneofthemastersoftheInternationalStyle.ButthestylethatmostdefinedI.M.Pei’spracticewasnotsomuchtheInternationalStyleasBrutalism(粗野主義).So-calledbecauseitsfavoredmaterialwasraw,unfacedconcreteandalsobecauseitfavoredsimple,aggressivevolumes.Disruption(顛覆)wastheentirepoint.I.M.Pei,however,altereditintoamediumofelegance,anditisdifficultnottofeelthattheremustbesomeconnectionbetweenthatmoodandthefriendlyeleganceofhisownmanners.PerhapshismostremarkableachievementintheUnitedStateswastheEastWingoftheNationalGalleryofArtontheWashingtonMall.ItwasthiswingthatbroughthimtotheattentionofFrancoisMitterand,thepresidentofFrance,whohadjustdecidedtoexpandandfundamentallytransformtheLouvre.I.M.Pei’smostvisibleinterventioninthatgreatinstitutionwasthePyramid,which,initsperfectcombinationofformalbeauty,functionalityandsymbolicsignificance,maywellrepresentthesinglemostimpressivestrokeofgeniusinthearchitectureofthepasthalfcentury.Butanevengreaterachievementwasthelessobvioustransformationofhowtheworld’slargestandmostfamousmuseumfunctioned:whathadseemedforgenerationstobeadangerouslabyrinth(迷宮)wassuddenlyrebornasanopen,spaciousplaceofhighculturethatnowliftedthespiritsofallwhoentered.ThatachievementbyitselfwillsurelybeenoughtosecureI.M.Pei’splaceasoneofthemostoutstandingarchitectsofthe20thcentury.WhatcanbelearnedaboutI.M.PeifromParagraph2?Hewasabornarchitect. B.HewaspopularatMIT.C.Hewasfamousbeforegraduation. D.Hewasambitiousfromchildhood.WhatcharacterizesI.M.Pei’sapproachtoBrutalism?Displayofdestructiveelements. B.Additionofanelegantfeel.C.Adoptionofnewmaterials. D.InclusionoftheInternationalStyle.WhatmajortransformationdidI.M.PeibringtotheLouvre?Thecombinationoftraditionalandmodernstyles.Theupgradeofitaccessibilityandatmosphere.Theredesignofitsoverallappearance.Theexpansionofitsspaceandcollection.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?ThearchitecturalpracticeofI.M.Pei.TheimpactofI.M.Peionmodernarchitecture.ThelifeandachievementsofI.M.Pei.TheculturalsignificanceofI.M.Pei’sdesigns.CScientistshaveuncoveredcommunitiesofanimalslivinginvolcaniccavesbeneaththeseafloor,revealingapreviouslyunknownbutthrivingecosystem.Previousresearchhadfoundmicrobes(微生物)livingundergroundnearhydrothermalvents(熱液噴口),butthisisthefirstreporteddiscoveryoflargeranimalssuchastubewormsandsnailsintheundergroundhabitat.HydrothermalventsarecracksintheseafloorwherehotwaterfromtheEarth’scoremixeswithseawater.Muchoftheoceanfloorisconsiderednearlyuninhabitable.Butaroundhydrothermalventsthere’sanexplosionoflife.Communitiesofshrimp,crabs,tubewormsandhundredsofuniqueanimalspecieshavebeenpreviouslyfound,butnotunderneath,thesevents.They’reknownas“extremophiles,”orlifethatcansurviveunderextremelyhightemperaturesandpressure.Thesespeciessurvivenotonthesun’senergy,whichfuelsthefoodwebelsewhereonEarth,butonnutrientsproducedwhenseawatermixeswithmagma.Recentscientificresearchhasrevealedthattubewormsandseasnailscanbefoundnotonlyontopoftheseafloorbutalsounderneathrockysections.Thisdiscoveryhasthepotentialtosignificantlyadvanceourunderstandingofthesespecies’lifecycleandbehavior.Theresearchersthinktubewormsmightdispersethroughoutthecaves,withsomesettlingandgrowingincracksontheseafloorandothersstayinginthecavesandgrowingtoadulthoodthere--whichwouldmeantheseafloorandsmallcavesunderneathareaninterconnectedecosystem,wherecoldandwarmwaterflowsmixandpromotetubewormgrowth.Thehydrothermalventecosysteminthisareaisnotrestrictedtowhatweseeabovebutincludeslifeinthesubsurface.Deep-seamining,whichinvolvesextracting(獲取)mineralsfromthedeepseabed,isamajorthreattodeep-seaecosystemsandisopposedbyscientistsandconservationorganizations.“Wedon’tknowhowextensivethoseconnectedlittlecavesare,andwe’reunabletoassessthebiodiversitywithinthesubsurface.Sinceseafloorecosystemsarelikelyinterconnected.Largestretchesoftheseafloorneedtobeprotected.”saysRachelLauer,ageologistattheUniversityofCaigary.Whatdoesthenewstudyreveal?Volcanicactivityisfrequentinthedeepsea.Largeranimalsthrivebeneaththeoceanfloor.Thereisacommunityofmicrobesunderground.Hydrothermalventsshapethemarineecosystem.Whatdoweknowaboutspecieslivingaroundhydrothermalvents?Theyfeedonunderwaterplants.Theyrelyonsunlightforenergy.Theycansurviveinextremeconditions.Theyfavorarelativelyhotenvironment.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disperse”inparagraph3probablymean?Float. B.Evolve. C.Frustrate. D.SpreadWhatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?Tocallonpeopletoprotectseafloorecosystems.Tostresstheimportanceofconservingbiodiversity.Toexplainthelinkbetweenvolcaniccavesandtheseafloor.Toshowtheeffectofdeep-seaminingonlifeinthesubsurface.DSouthKoreanscientistshavedevelopedanewtypeoffoodcalled"meatyrice".Itisamixtureofcowmuscleandfatcellsintegratedintoricegrains.TheresearchteamatSeoul'sYonseiUniversity,ledbyProfessorParkSo-hyeon,usedatechniquecalledcell-culturedprotein,whichinvolvesgrowinganimalcellsinthelabwithoutharminganyanimals.Theytheninfused(注入)thesecellsintoricegrains,usingaspecialprocessthatpreservesthegrain'sstructureandproperties.Meatyriceisapink-huedgrainthatispackedwithbeefmuscleandfatcells,offeringameatytasteandtexture.Accordingtothestudy,eachgramofmeatyricecontainsabout0.4gramsofprotein,comparedto0.08gramsofregularrice.Italsohasahigheriron,zinc,andvitaminB12content,whichareessentialforhumanhealth.Itoffersauniqueflavor,enhancednutrition,andreducedenvironmentalimpact.Conventionalmeatproductionconsumeslargeamountsofland,water,andenergyandreleasesgreenhousegasesthatcontributetoclimatechange.Meatyrice,ontheotherhand,requiresfewerresourcesandproducesfeweremissionsthananimalfarming.Accordingtothestudy,meatyricecouldreducelanduseby99%,wateruseby96%,andgreenhousegasemissionsby92%,comparedtobeefproduction.However,meatyriceisstillinitsearlystagesofdevelopment,andmanyissuesmustbeaddressedbeforeitcanbewidelyaccepted.Forinstance,howwillitaffectthehealthandsafetyofconsumers?Howwillitaffectthelivelihoods(生計)offarmersandtheeconomyoffoodproduction?Theresearchersareoptimisticthatmeatyricewillbeagame-changerforthefutureoffood,andtheyareplanningtoconductmoreteststoimproveitsquality.Theybelievethatmeatyricecouldbethenextfrontieroffoodinnovationandalsohelprelievehungerandmalnutritionbyprovidingcheaperandmoreaccessiblesourcesofproteinandmicronutrients.Howdidresearchersdevelopthemeatyrice?Byaddingartificialflavorstoricegrains.Bygrowingriceinaspecialenvironment.Byinfusingplant-basedproteinsintomeat.Byintegratinganimalcellsintoricegrains.Whatadvantagedoesmeatyricehaveoverregularrice?Itismorenutritious. B.Itismoreaffordable.C.Ithasafreshertaste. D.Ithasahigheryield.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph3?Toexplainthechallengesofdevelopingmeatyrice.Tostressthesustainabilityofmeatyriceproduction.Torevealthesignificanceofpromotinggreenfarming.Toshowtheincreasingdemandformeatconsumption.Whatcanweinferaboutmeatyriceaccordingtoresearchers?Itcanbeakeyoptiontoaddressthefoodcrisis.Itcangreatlyexpandthelivelihoodsoffarmers.Itwillbewellacceptedbypeoplearoundtheworld.Itwillreplacetraditionalmeatproductsinthefuture.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Psychologistshavelongbeeninterestedinwhatsetssuccessfulpeopleapartfromtherestofus.Afteryearsofresearch,keycharacteristicssharedbyallSuperSuccessfulPeople(SSPs)areidentifiedasfollows.36SSPsareveryenthusiasticabouttheirworkandtheylovewhattheydo.Theenthusiasmdrivespeopletoachievetheirgoalsandreachnewlevelsofsuccess.Theyaredrivenbyasenseofpurpose.SSPsknowwhattheywantandtheyhaveastrongsenseofpurposethatdrivesthemforward.Whetherit’smakinganimpactintheworldorprovidingfortheirfamily,theyaremotivatedbysomethingdeeperthanjustmoneyorfame.Theyhavetheabilitytocontroltheirthoughts,emotions,andactions.37Theyareresilient(有復(fù)原力的).SSPsareknownfortheirresilienceinthefaceofadversity.Whethertheyencounterasetbackintheirpersonallivesorprofessionalcareers,theyalwaysfindawaytopickthemselvesupandkeepgoing.38 Theyknowthatthesearejustpartsofthejourneytosuccessandtheydon’tletthemgetinthewayoftheirgoals.Theyaredisciplined.SSPsalwaysexhibitahighdegreeofself-controlandwillpowerineverythingtheydo. 39 Whetherit’swakingupearly,eatinghealthily,orgettingenoughexercise,theyalwaystakethenecessarystepstoachievetheirgoals.SSPsarealsohighlyadaptable. 40 Theyareabletostayontopofchangesintheirindustryandkeepupwithnewtrendsanddevelopments.Theyarepassionate.Theyaremotivatedbyneedstomeet.Theyareabletobouncebackfromproblemsandfailures.Disciplineisthebridgebetweengoalsandaccomplishments.They’reabletostayfocusedontheirgoalsnomatterwhathappens.Theyareextremelydisciplinedintheirworkhabitsandpersonalroutines.Itmeanstheyareabletoaccommodatetochangeandremainflexibleintheirapproach.第三部分語言知識運用(30)第一節(jié)(15115分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Around2000yearsago,ancientChinesedividedthesun’sannualcircularmotioninto24equalsegments,eachsegmentwascalleda‘SolarTerm’.Eachsolarterm41auniqueperiodofayear.Buthaveyoueverheardtheterm—“HuiNantian”,auniquemeteorological(氣象)42thatoccurs43insouthernChina?Thisterm,whichtranslatesto“thereturnofthesouthwind,”encapsulates(概括)aseasonalshiftthatnotonly44theweatherpatterns,butalsodeeplyaffectsthewayoflifeandculturalpracticesinthisregion.“HuiNantian”occursduringthe45fromwintertospring,whenthecold,dryairofwinter46thewarm,dampairofthesouth.Thischangeisnotmerelyameteorologicalshift;it’saculturalevent.PeopleinthesouthernChinaanticipate“HuiNantian”witha47ofexcitementandcaution.Ontheonehand,itsignalstheendofwinterandthe48ofspring,atimeofrenewalandrebirth.Ontheotherhand,the49humidityanddampnesscanpresentchallenges,especiallyintermsofmaintainingtheintegrityofbuildingsand50personalitems.InChineseculture,“HuiNantian”isoftenassociatedwithtraditionalpracticesandbeliefs.Italsoreflectstheimportanceofrespectfor51andtraditionalvaluesinChineseculture.Inaddition,itisalsoconnectedwiththeconceptof“harmonywithnature.”Thisbeliefencouragespeopletoliveinharmonywiththenaturalworldandrespectthe52ofnature,suchasthechangingoftheseasonsandtheflowofenergy.By53thesenaturalrhythms,itisbelievedthatpeoplecanachieveastateofinnerpeaceandharmony,whichisessentialforleadingahealthyandsatisfyinglife.54,HuiNantianshowsablendoftraditionalpractices,beliefs,andvaluesthatareuniquetoChineseculture.ThesepracticesnotonlyservetopreservetheculturalheritageofChinabutalso55harmonyandbalanceinpeople’slives.41.A.reviewedB.representedC.regainedD.restored42.A.phenomenonB.viewC.landscapeD.opinion43.A.hardlyB.seldomC.primarilyD.never44.A.maintainsB.remainsC.changesD.keeps45.A.transportationB.showC.transplantD.shift46.A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.giveswayto47.A.resultB.forceC.mixD.power48.A.confirmationB.approachC.warmthD.elegance49.A.decreasedB.lostC.increasedD.regained50.A.arrivingB.preservingC.servingD.approving51.A.ancestorsB.wealthC.harvestD.descendants52.A.circlesB.returnC.powerD.cycles53.A.followingB.keepingC.noticingD.staying54.A.NeverthelessB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Overall55.A.protectB.promoteC.previewD.predict第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thenightskyhasbeenanendlesssourceoffascinationsincethestartofhumanhistory.For-56 (discover)attheChinesearchaeologicalsiteatSanxingdui,werebelievedtohavebeenabletolookacrossgreatdistancesintothestars.Inreality,humanscanseeverylittleofthenightskywiththenakedeye.And,foralongwhile,peoplewereunabletounderstand 57 theycouldsee.Notknowingwhatthestarswere,peopleinancienttimesusedtheirimaginationstocreateaworldinthesky.Ourpowertoinvestigateandthusunderstandspacechanged58(dramatic)whentheeye,59(enable)ustounderstandthattheuniverseisfar60(large)thanpreviouslyimaginable.Theplanetswereseentobeworldssimilartoourown,manyofthemevenhavingtheirownmoons.Soon,61wasunderstoodthattheSunwasjustonestaramongbillionsinthegalaxywhichwecalltheMilkyWay.Almost400yearsafterthefirstEarth-basedtelescopewasinvented,theHubbleSpaceTelescope62(launch)intoorbit.Itgaveastronomers-indeedallofus-thefirstbreathtakinglybeautiful63(image)ofouruniversetakenfrombeyondEarth.Nothinginhistoryhasallowedustoseesomuchoversuchgreatdistances,fromenormouscloudsofgaswherestarsarebeingborn,tohugeblackholes,andeventonewplanetswherewemightconceivablyfindlife.Notonlythat-ithasalsohelpedustoworkouttheageandnatureofthe64anever-increasingspeed.Currently,Chinaoperatestheworld'slargest65mostpowerfulradiotelescope,theFASTtelescope,completedin2016.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)38WhatdidYouDoforYourMotheronInternationalWomen’sDay?為題的討論。請使用圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果并結(jié)合你的自身情況寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:調(diào)查結(jié)果描述;簡單評論;注意:80左右;短文的首句已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。Asurveynamed“WhatdidYouDoforYourMotheronInternationalWomen’sDay?”wasconductedinourschool.第二節(jié):讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Whenthingswentwrong,IttlebyFeinalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburned,Ittlebycomfortedhimbysayingitwouldstilltastegood.Andhewasright.Thepizzaedgesweredarkandcrispy,butthemiddlewasn’thalfbad.WhenIttleby’sfriendDavidgotalowscoreonthespellingtest,Ittlebysaidthathewoulddobetternexttime.And,sureenough,Davidstudiedhardandgot100percentthenextweek.Whenhisteacher,MrD,bumpedintoabookstandinthelibrary,IttlebytoldhimnottoworryasMrsBogwouldn’tbeupset.Hewasright.Thelibrarianjustlaughedandhelpedpickupthebooks.Ittlebylookedonthebrightside.Andeveryonelikedthatabouthim.Everyone,thatis,exceptHazel.Hazelwasthenewkidintheclass.Onherfirstday,Ittlebysaid,“Nicetomeetyou,Hazel.Ithinkyou’lllikeithere.”Hazelstaredathim.“Idoubtit.”Ittlebydidn’tknowwhattodo.He’dnevermetanyonelikeHazel.WhenMrDsaidthey’dhaverecessinsidebecauseoftherain,Ittlebysaid,“Everycloudhasasilverlining.”“Asilverlining?”Hazelshookherhead.“Cloudsarewhite.Maybegray.Wheredoyougetthisstuff?”Ittlebyfeltasifthewindhadbeenknockedoutofhim.Outsidethewindow,thecloudshadrolledoverthesun.Theroomfeltdarker.“Badthingscomeinthrees,”saidHazel.Nooutdoorrecessisnumberone.Whatwillthesecondthingbe?Theclassdidn’thavetowaitlongtofindout.Gretawascarryingatrayofpaintsduringartclass.Shetripped,andthepaintwentflying.Therewasblueonthefloorandredandblackonthewalls.Hazeldeclaredittobethesecondbadthing.Ittlebydidn’tknowwhattosay.HazelseemedsosureabouttheRuleofThreeBadThings.EmmacametolookatIttleby’spainting.“It’sbeautiful.Iespeciallylikethegrassland.”Shesaid.注意:150左右;請按如下格式作答。Shepickeditup,notrealizingshehadpaintonherfingers. “Wanttoaddone?”IttlebyaskedHazel. goodthingshidingwheretheydidn’texpectthem.”goodthingshidingwheretheydidn’texpectthem.”銀川一中2025屆高三第一次模擬英語學(xué)科參考答案題號12345678910答案BABBABCACC題號11121314151617181920答案ACACBBACAC題號21222324252627282930答案DACDBBCBCD題號31323334353637383940答案ADABAAECFG題號41424344454647484950答案BACCDDCBCB題號5152535455答案ADADB第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1-5BABBA 5-10BCACC 11-15ACACB 16-20BACAC第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)21-23DAC 24--27DBBC 28--31BCDA 32--35DABA 36--40 AECFG第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分39分)41-45 BACCD 45-50 DCBCB 51-55ADADB語法填空 56.discovered;57.what;58.dramatically;59.enabling;60.larger61.it; 62.waslaunched; 63.images; 64.at; 65.and第四部分書面表達(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)(一)應(yīng)用文寫作Onepossibleversion:Asurveynamed“WhatdidYouDoforYourMotheronInternationalWomen’sDay?”wasconductedinourschool.Thereareagreatvarietyofthingsstudentscandotoconveybestwishestotheirmothers.Thesurveyshowsthatthemajorityofstudentsprefertotextorgivegiftstotheirmotherswhiledoinghouseworkandcommunicatingwithmotherfacetofaceprovetobelesspopular,accountingfor20%and10%respectively.Theresultsareinteresting,indicatingthatthemother-kidrelationshipisquitedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.Butasforme,I’dratherchoosetogoforawalkwithmymotherandwewilltakethechancetochathappilytogether.Iholdthefirmviewthatwhatmothersreallyneedistheirchildren’sunderstandingandtrust.Sowhynotseizethechanceandcommunicatewithyourmothermore?(二)讀后續(xù)寫:OnepossibleversionShepickeditup,notrealizingshehadpaintonherfingers.Thefingerprintlayquietlyonthepainting,seemingtosupportHazel’sRuleofThreeBadThings.Hazelpointed,“Ittleby’spictureismessedup!There’snumberthree.”Upset,EmmaapologizedtoIttlebywithherfaceblushingwithshame.Ittlebycomfortedherwithapatontheshoulderandstaredattheprintforawhile.Suddenly,withhiseyeslitup,hedippedhisfingerintotheyellowpaintandaddedtwomoreprintsontothepainting.Now,togetherwithEmma’s,theylookedlikethreecolorfulbutterfliesflyingabovethegreengrassland.“Wanttoaddone?”IttlebyaskedHazel.Hazelthoughtaboutit.“Itwillbefun.”Ittlebyencouragedher.“Howstrange!”,thoughtHazel,hesitantlydippedherfingerintotheprint.GentlypressingitontoIttleby’spainting,shecarefullyaddedwings.“Itlooksgreat,”saidIttleby.Outside,theskyhappenedtoclearup,castinggoldenbrightlightonthefieldofbutterflies.Lookingintoeachother’seyes,HazelandIttlebylaughedtogethermerrily.IttlebysaidtoHazel,“ForgetyourRuleofThreeBadThings.Althoughbadthingshappen,goodthingshappen,too.Andsometimes,therewere此可知,研究人員通過將動物細胞整合到米粒中開發(fā)出了“此可知,研究人員通過將動物細胞整合到米粒中開發(fā)出了“肉米”D項。答案詳解21-23(略)D根據(jù)第二段首句“...I.M.Peiknewfromanearlyagethathewantedtocreatebuildings.”B Brutalism“I.M.Pei,however,alteredintoamediumofelegance...”可知,貝聿銘將粗野主義改造成了一種優(yōu)雅的表現(xiàn)形式。BtransformationtheLouvreC通讀全文可知,貝聿銘自幼對建筑感興趣,后赴美接受現(xiàn)代主義建筑教育。他在美國設(shè)計20世紀(jì)最杰出的建筑師之一。因此,文章主要介紹了著名建造師貝聿銘的生平及成就。B解題思路:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知,科學(xué)家們在海底的火ft洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了動BC解題思路:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,熱液噴口是海底裂縫,這里是地球內(nèi)部“極端生物”C項。D解題思路:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞下文可知,管狀蠕蟲有些在海底裂縫中定居生長,而“散布”洞穴的不同地方?!皊pread”意為“散布”D項。A解題思路:推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,這個區(qū)域的熱液噴口生態(tài)系統(tǒng)不僅僅局RachelA項。D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知,韓國科學(xué)家開發(fā)出了一種名為“肉米”它是將牛的肌肉和脂肪細胞融入到米粒中制成的。首爾延世大學(xué)的樸善賢教授領(lǐng)導(dǎo)他的研究團隊使用了一種名為細胞培養(yǎng)蛋白的技術(shù),在實驗室中培養(yǎng)動物細胞而不傷害任何動物。然后,他們利用一種特殊的工藝將這些細胞注入到米粒中,這種工藝能夠保留米粒的結(jié)構(gòu)和特性。由A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Accordingtothestudy,eachgramofmeatyricecontains…areessentialforhumanhealth."0.40.08肉米”比普通的大米更有營養(yǎng)。故選A項。B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,傳統(tǒng)的肉類生產(chǎn)消耗了大量的土地、水和能源,并99%96%,溫室氣體92%B項。A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Theresearchersareoptimisticthat…moreaccessiblesourcesofproteinandmicronutrients."可知,研究人員對肉米的未來感到很樂觀,他們計劃進行更多的測試以提升其品質(zhì)。他們相信,肉米可能是食品創(chuàng)新的下一個前沿領(lǐng)域,并且通過提供更便宜、更易獲取的蛋白質(zhì)和微量營養(yǎng)素來源去緩解饑餓和營養(yǎng)不良問題。由此可推知,肉米可能成為A項。七選五A空白處位于段首,根據(jù)文章特征可知空白處應(yīng)是主題句。本段工兩句話,根據(jù)第一句中enthusiasticenthusiasm可知,本段主要圍繞熱情這個主題。A項“他們是充滿激情的”符合本段主題。Apassionateenthusiastic相呼應(yīng)。EDE項“”Egoalspurpose詞。C空白處前提到超級成功人士在面對困境時總能找到辦法振作起來,繼續(xù)前進??瞻滋幒筇酑項“他們能夠在遇到問題和失敗時迅速恢復(fù)信心”these指代problemsandfailures。F空白處后列舉了他們在個人日常生活習(xí)慣中同樣具有自律性,由此可推知,空白處應(yīng)提及日常生活,F(xiàn)項“他們在工作和日常生活中都極為自律”是對后文例子的概述,故符合語境。G根據(jù)本段主題句“SSPsarealsohighlyadaptable”以及空白處后“他們能夠保持對行業(yè)變化的敏感性,了解新的趨勢和發(fā)展”可知,超級成功人士能夠適應(yīng)變化,在方法上保持靈活性,本段G項提及該主題。Gaccommodateadaptable相呼應(yīng)。41.B42.A43.C44.C45.D46.D47.C48.B49.C50.B51.A52.D53.A54.D55.B【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國南方特有的氣象現(xiàn)象“回南天”,它標(biāo)志著冬春季節(jié)轉(zhuǎn)換,影響天氣、生活及文化習(xí)俗,體現(xiàn)了人與自然和諧共處的傳統(tǒng)理念。A.rviewdB.represented代表;Cregained重新獲得;Drestored修復(fù),恢復(fù)。根據(jù)空后“auniqueperiodofayear”B??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:但你聽說過“回南天”這個詞嗎?這是一種主要出現(xiàn)在中國南方獨特氣象現(xiàn)象。A.phenomenon現(xiàn)象;B.view視野;C.landscape風(fēng)景;D.opinion觀點。根據(jù)下文“Thisterm,whichtranslatesto“thereturnofthesouthwind,”encapsulates(概括)aseasonalshiftthatnotonly 4 theweatherpatterns,butalsodeeplyaffectsthewayoflifeandculturalpracticesinthisregion.”可知,“回南天”是一種自然現(xiàn)象,故選A??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。句意:但你聽說過“回南天”獨特氣象現(xiàn)象。A.hardly幾乎不;B.seldom很少;Cprimarily主要地;Dnever從不。根據(jù)空后“insouthernChina”以及常識可知,“回南天”C。A.maintainsremainschangeskeepsterm,whichtranslatesto“thereturnofthesouthwind,encapsulates概括aseasonalshift”可知,“回南天”C??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:“回南天”發(fā)生在冬季向春季轉(zhuǎn)變的過程中,那時候冬季寒冷干燥A.tanotatinB.hw.transpnt.hft轉(zhuǎn)移,變換。根據(jù)上文“aseasonalshift”以及空后“fromwintertospring”可知,“回南天”發(fā)生在季D。A.givesoutgivesupgivesoffgiveswayto讓位給。根據(jù)空前“whenthecold,dryairofwinter”以及空后的“thewarm,dampairofthesouth”D47.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:中國南方的人們對“回南天”的到來懷著既興奮又謹(jǐn)慎的心情
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 基礎(chǔ)知識2025年高中化學(xué)模擬試題及答案
- 2025年聯(lián)盟山東省菏澤一中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試語文試題模擬卷(九)含解析
- 把握脈絡(luò)的保安證試題及答案
- 福建省福州市長樂高中、城關(guān)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三第一次質(zhì)量調(diào)研(一模)數(shù)學(xué)試題含解析
- 高效備考2025保安證試題及答案
- 針對性保安證考試試題及答案解析
- 2025年保安證考試現(xiàn)場技能試題及答案
- 煙臺城市科技職業(yè)學(xué)院《品牌策劃與管理》2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷
- 2025年保安證考綱解讀試題及答案
- 吉林省“五地六?!?025屆高三第二次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練物理試題含解析
- 讀后續(xù)寫+社會溫情類(extra+photos)講義 高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)
- 三年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊課件-制作活動日歷-人教版-(共45張PPT)
- 《膠結(jié)顆粒料筑壩技術(shù)導(dǎo)則》摘讀
- 石油化工建設(shè)工程竣工報告
- 詩歌鑒賞之思鄉(xiāng)懷人詩課件
- 高考語文一輪復(fù)習(xí):下定義(含答案)
- 成人高考輔導(dǎo)資料教學(xué)課件
- 2022春大學(xué)英語A2學(xué)習(xí)通課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫2023年
- “家校合育”手冊
- 拋物線及其標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程說課課件
- 數(shù)字營銷廣告技術(shù)行業(yè)rta巨量引擎實時接口
評論
0/150
提交評論