2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits學(xué)案外研版必修2

PAGEPAGE1Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits三言兩語(yǔ)1.Peoplearebeginningtoattachmuchmoreimportancetotheirhealththesedaysthaneverbefore.2．Ahealthydietconsistsofeatingavarietyoffoodsrichinvitamins,fibreandmineral,andlowinfatandcalories.3．Themajorityofpeopletakeintoomuchfatandnotenoughfibre,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirhealth.1.在我看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)努力養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣來(lái)增加我們的體質(zhì)。Inmyopinion,weshouldtrytodevelop_healthy_eating_habitstobuild_upastrongbody.2．熬夜學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)你的身體有害。此外，你還會(huì)因?yàn)榫Σ蛔愣绊懫浯翁斓膶W(xué)習(xí)。Staying_uptostudydoes_harm_toyourhealth.Inaddition,itwillaffectyourstudythefollowingdayfor_lack_of_energy.[單詞拼法應(yīng)用]核心單詞1．dietn．飲食vi.照醫(yī)生的規(guī)定飲食2．fitadj.健康的；強(qiáng)健的3．captainn．隊(duì)長(zhǎng)4．normaladj.正常的；一般的5．headvi.朝……方向前進(jìn)6．eyevt.凝視；觀看7．symptomn．癥狀8．a(chǎn)wfuladj.可怕的；嚇人的[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Itriedthedressonanditfitted(fit)meverywell.2．Feverisoneofthesymptoms(symptom)ofanillness.3．Whenwordaboutthisgotround，peoplequicklyheaded(head)forthespot.4．She'salwaysdieting(diet)butsheneverseemstoloseanyweight.5．WhenIturnedaround，Ifoundsomeoneeyeing(eye)mefromtheshopwindow.拓展單詞1．rareadj.稀有的；罕有的→rarelyadv.稀有地；極少地2．healthn．健康→healthyadj.健康的→unhealthyadj.不健康的；有礙健康的3．wealthn．財(cái)寶→wealthyadj.富有的；有錢的4．a(chǎn)nxiousadj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的；渴望的→anxiouslyadv.焦慮地；渴望地→anxietyn．焦慮；擔(dān)憂5．injurevt.損害→injuryn．損害；損傷；受傷處6．painn．難受→painfuladj.難受的7．breathn．呼吸→breathevi.呼吸8．insurevt.給……投?！鷌nsurancen．保險(xiǎn)[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Thiskindofflowerisrare，andrarelydoIseeit.(rare)2．Ahealthclubisaprivateclubthatpeoplegotoinordertodoexercise，keephealthyandavoidunhealthydiets.(health)3．Mymotheralwaysgetsabitanxiousifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.Wecanevenfeelheranxiety.(anxious)4．Aninjuredmanwastakentothehospital，wherethedoctorsfoundhesufferedsevereinjuriestotheheadandarmsandtheywonderedwhohadinjuredhim.(injure)5．Hewasseizedwithapainfulsickness，andthepainnearlydrovehimmad.Buthetookpainstofinishhiswork.(pain)6．Idreamoflivinginamountainbecausetheairisfreshandgoodtobreathe.Itmustbeapleasantthingtotakeadeepbreaththere.(breath)閱讀單詞1．fatn．脂肪2．flun．流行性感冒3．toothachen．牙痛4．proverbn．諺語(yǔ)5．lifestylen．生活方式6．overweightadj.超重的7．lungn．肺8．throatn．喉嚨；咽喉；嗓子9．pneumonian．肺炎10．prescriptionn．處方11．Xrayn．X光12．questionnairen．問(wèn)卷調(diào)查1．(2024·北京卷)Understandingthesereasonswillcontrolourownangerifwearewillingtoevaluateourselveswithacriticaleye.眼光2．(2014·浙江卷)Therescuedwoodcottages,fittedbyhandinthelateeighteenhundreds,areanobviousexample,butTwitter'sdesignslieontheextremeend.安裝[短語(yǔ)多維應(yīng)用]高頻短語(yǔ)1.at_least至少2．be_connected_with與……有聯(lián)系3．be_crazy_about癡迷4．lie_down躺下5．begin_with以……起先6．o...將……投入……[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]選用左面短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Tom①was_crazy_aboutplayinghissmartphone.Heusedto②lie_downandplayhissmartphoneonthebed.Hisnearsightedness③is_connected_withit.Isuggestedthatheshould④putmoreattention⑤intohislessonsandhavearestregularly.Tomaccepteditandsoonhegotridofthebadhabit.7.take_exercise熬煉8．have_a_temperature發(fā)燒9．pick_up用車接；撿起；接收；(偶然)學(xué)會(huì)；狀況好轉(zhuǎn)10．off_work休班11．pay_for支付；為……付出代價(jià)12．become_ill生病[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]選用左面短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Maryisveryweakandoften⑥becomes_ill.Whensheisill，sheoften⑦h(yuǎn)as_a_temperature.Becauseofthissheisoften⑧off_workandstaysathome.Herdoctoradvisedherto⑨t(yī)ake_exercise.Shefollowedherdoctor'sadvice.Nowsheisbecominghealthierandhealthier.[句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.see＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。WhenZhouKai'smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon，sheeyedhimanxiously.透過(guò)窗子，我看到她正在院子里澆花。Fromthewindow，Isaw_her_wateringtheflowersintheyard.2.that'sbecause...那是因?yàn)椤?。Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.她特別難過(guò)，那是因?yàn)樗膬鹤釉谝淮问鹿手袉噬?。Shewasveryupset.That's_becausehersonwaskilledinanaccident.3.祈使句＋or/and＋陳述句。Gotobednoworyou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的看法，否則你的咳嗽會(huì)變得更嚴(yán)峻。Follow_the_doctor's_advice，oryourcoughwillgetworse.1．fitadj.健康的；強(qiáng)健的；適合的；能勝任的v．適合；使(衣服)合身；使適應(yīng)；使勝任n．適合；合身(1)keep/stayfit保持健康befitfor適合；勝任befit(forsb.)todo適合(某人)做……(2)fitin(with)(與……)相適應(yīng)；(與……)相協(xié)調(diào)/符合fiton試穿(3)fitnessn．健康(狀況)；適合；勝任developthesenseofkeepingfit增加健身意識(shí)fitinwithourplans適合我們的安排havedifficultyfittinginverysoon很難在短期內(nèi)適應(yīng)[名師點(diǎn)津]suit多指合乎須要、口味、性格、條件、地位、場(chǎng)合、顏色、款式等；match多指色調(diào)、形態(tài)、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配；fit多指大小、形態(tài)的合適。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·天津卷)Iconsultedwithaphysician(內(nèi)科醫(yī)生),Ihiredafitness(fit)coach,andIbegantoeatsmallandhealthymeals.②(2024·北京卷)Thus,thesewell-equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest(fit)．③It'sjustaninformalparty,soit'snotfitforyouto_dress(dress)likethat.④Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,_soshehadtoleave.[實(shí)力提升]——完成句子(2024·北京卷)她和家人騎自行車去上班，這有助于他們保持健康。Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,whichhelps_them_keep_fit.2．a(chǎn)nxiousadj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的；渴望的(1)beanxiousfor/about...為……擔(dān)憂(憂慮)beanxiousfor渴望得到be(too)anxious(forsb.)todosth.(特別)渴望(某人)做某事(2)anxietyn．焦慮，憂慮，擔(dān)憂withanxiety焦慮地(3)anxiouslyadv.著急地，憂慮地，渴望地beanxiousforpeace渴望和平beanxioustogotoakeyuniversity渴望上一所重點(diǎn)高校beanxiousabouttheresultoftheexamination擔(dān)憂考試的結(jié)果[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)There'stensionandanxiety(anxious)fromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.②(2024·天津卷)Anxiously(anxious)IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindatthetopofthismagicalmountain.③Theoldwomanwaswaitingforthereturnofherrelativeswithanxiety.[實(shí)力提升]——完成句子/句式升級(jí)我特別擔(dān)憂即將到來(lái)的考試，以至于晚上睡不著覺(jué)。①Iamso_anxious_about_the_coming_exam_thatIcanhardlysleepatnight.②So_anxious_about_the_coming_exam_am_I_thatIcanhardlysleepatnight.(部分倒裝)[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]表示“渴望(做)某事”的常用短語(yǔ)還有：beeagerfor/todosth.；longfor/todosth.；desirefor/todosth.等。3．painn．難受；苦痛；辛苦；努力(1)havepains/apainin……部位疼beinpain在苦痛中；在苦惱中(2)sparenopains不遺余力，全力以赴takepainstodosth.盡力/費(fèi)苦心/下苦功做某事(3)painfuladj.難受的；苦痛的painfullyadv.苦痛地insomuchphysicalandemotionalpain身心都特別苦痛sparenopainstofinishthetaskontime不遺余力地按時(shí)完成任務(wù)takegreatpainstolearnaforeignlanguagewell盡力學(xué)好一門外語(yǔ)[名師點(diǎn)津]pain指精神上的苦痛時(shí)為不行數(shù)名詞；指肉體上的難受時(shí)，可數(shù)、不行數(shù)均可；指“辛苦、刻苦、努力”時(shí)，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbea_painful(pain)experience.②Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.③Ifyouwanttosucceedinthework,youmusttakepains(pain)todoit.[實(shí)力提升]——詞匯升級(jí)一般表達(dá)：Weshouldtryourbesttoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.高級(jí)表達(dá)：Weshouldtake_pains/spare_no_painstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.4．breathevi.呼吸(1)breathein/out吸入/呼出breathedeeply＝takeadeepbreath深呼吸(2)breathn．呼吸holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸shortofbreath呼吸困難outofbreath上氣不接下氣bedifficulttobreathe呼吸起來(lái)很困難breathethefreshairatthesametime同時(shí)呼吸簇新空氣heldtheirbreathtoseewhowouldwinthegoldmedal他們屏住呼吸來(lái)看誰(shuí)贏得金牌[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2015·湖北卷)AsIgotcloser,Isawhimkickinghislegsintheairandbreathing(breathe)heavily.②Weallheldourbreath(breathe)whentheteacherannouncedtheresultsoftheelection.③Ifyoudon'tmind,I'llstopandtakeadeepbreath.[實(shí)力提升]——完成句子等我爬到山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候，已經(jīng)是上氣不接下氣了。BythetimeIgottothetopofthehill,Iwasquiteout_of_breath.5．beconnectedwith與……有聯(lián)系/關(guān)系(1)beconnectedto與……相連接connect...with/to...把……和……聯(lián)系/連接起來(lái)connectwith投合；契合(2)connectionn．聯(lián)系；關(guān)系haveconnectionwith與……有關(guān)系inconnectionwith與……有關(guān)beconnectedwithfamilylifeandeducation與家庭生活和教化有關(guān)ameetingtodiscussissuesconnectedwithenvironmentalprotection探討與環(huán)保相關(guān)的會(huì)議inconnectionwithabankrobbery與一次銀行搶劫案有牽連havenoconnectionwiththeworld與外界毫無(wú)聯(lián)系[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·北京卷)OtherAmericanstudiesshowednoconnection(s)(connect)betweenuniformsandschoolperformance.②(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem.③(2024·江蘇卷)I'mnolongercomfortablewritingifI'mnotconnectedtotheInternet.[實(shí)力提升]——一句多譯健康問(wèn)題與不良的飲食習(xí)慣及缺少熬煉有關(guān)。①Healthproblemsare_connected_withbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.(connect)②Healthproblemshave_connection_with/are_in_connection_withbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.(connection)6．becrazyabout癡迷becrazytodosth.瘋狂地去做某事/著迷地去做某事likecrazy發(fā)瘋似地；舍命地gocrazy發(fā)瘋drivesb.crazy逼得某人發(fā)瘋dotheirshoppinglikecrazy瘋狂購(gòu)物becrazyabouttraditionalChineseculture癡迷中國(guó)文化worklikecrazytogetthistaskfinishedontime為按時(shí)完成任務(wù)而舍命干[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①(2015·廣東卷)Sheisnowcrazyaboutclassicalmusicandwillnotmissanychancetoattendaconcertwithherhusband.②Youmustbecrazyto_try(try)todrivehomeinthisweather.③Doingthismindlessworkalldayisgoingtodrivemecrazily.crazily→crazy[實(shí)力提升]——詞匯升級(jí)一般表達(dá)：Theboylikeschattingonlineverymuch,whichwasteshimplentyoftime.高級(jí)表達(dá)：Theboy_is_crazy_aboutchattingonline,whichwasteshimplentyoftime.(crazy)7．(教材P4)Go_to_bed_now_oryou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.現(xiàn)在上床睡覺(jué)吧，否則明天你會(huì)很累的。[句型公式]本句為“祈使句＋or/and＋陳述句”句型。該句型中的祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，or/and之后的句子相當(dāng)于主句，所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。(1)“祈使句/名詞詞組＋and＋陳述句”表示祈使句與后面的句子是順承關(guān)系，名詞詞組中常含有more,another等詞。(2)“祈使句＋or/orelse/otherwise＋陳述句”相當(dāng)于“if＋否定條件狀語(yǔ)從句＋主句”。[金句推送](天津卷)Givemeachance,andI'llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)給你一個(gè)驚喜。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·北京卷)Inanyunsafesituation,simplypressthebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwill_get(get)youthehelpyouneed.②Followyourteacher'sadvice,oryouwillfailintheexam.③Morefinefood,andyou'llbehealthierandhealthier.[實(shí)力提升]——一句多譯多加熬煉，保證足夠的睡眠，你會(huì)感到放松和精力充足。①If_you_take_more_exercise_and_have_enough_sleep,_youwillfeelrelaxedandenergetic.(if狀語(yǔ)從句)②Take_more_exercise_and_have_enough_sleep,_andyouwillfeelrelaxedandenergetic.(祈使句＋and＋陳述句)③Taking_more_exercise_and_having_enough_sleep,_youwillfeelrelaxedandenergetic.(分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))多維訓(xùn)練——夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空1．Thatbottleofmilkisnotfitto_drink(drink)becauseitisoutofdate.2．Hebecameillafterbreathing(breath)incoaldustformanyyears.3．Itmusthavebeenverypainful(pain)foryoutotellherabouttheaccident.4．Hepointedoutthatmusiccouldbeusedtoreducepeople'sanxiety(anxious)andloneliness.5．Mybrotherworksinacompanywithanexcellentsalaryandmedicalinsurance(insure)aswell.維度2——在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1．CanyouthinkofanyChineseproverbsconnectedwithhealth?2．Abitmoreeffort,Ithink,andyouwillsettletheproblem.3．Theboyiscrazyaboutcomputergames,andoftenstaysupallnight.4．I'vegainedmuchweightrecently.Ihavetogoonadiet.5．It'sreportedthatthegovernmentwillputmoremoneyintoeducationthisyear.維度3——查缺補(bǔ)漏(單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò))1．Youshouldn'tmisstheopportunitytoseetheplay—it'srarely(rare)puton.2．BythetimeIsawthejobadvertised(advertise)inthenewspaper,itwasalreadytoolate.3．Henevergivesintoanydifficultyandthat'sbecauseheisastrong-willedman.4．Thewomaninjuringinthecarcrashisstillundertreatmentinhospital.injuring→injured5．Ithinksportsaregoodforyouandeverybodyshalltak