《護(hù)理英語(yǔ)》課件 unit 10 Medication Therapy

NursingEnglishUnit10MedicationTherapyPart1.Warming-upTask1：Labelthenameofthefollowingdosageforms.1.capsule2.tablet3.powderPart1.Warming-up4.lotion5.injection6.syrupPart1.Warming-up7.spray8.drops9.vaginalsuppositoryPart1.Warming-up10.granula11.liquid12.ointmentPart1.Warming-upTask2:Matchtheabbreviations(1-10)withtheirmeanings(a-j)a.whennecessaryb.bymouthc.aftermeald.tablet,solidmedication,alsocalledapille.gelatine-coatedmedicationf.every2hoursg.intramuscular,injectiongivenintothemuscleh.fourtimesadayi.twiceadayj.threetimesaday1.tab.2.IM3.p.c4.cap.5.p.r.n6.p.o7.tid

8.bid9.q2h10.qida.Mixthecontentsb.Donotstayoutinthesunc.Throwawaywhatisleftinthecontainerd.keepinthefridgebetween2-8℃e.Takebeforeeatingordrinkingf.Takeallofthemedicationg.Cleanthemouthwithamouthfulofwaterh.Don’ttakethemedication,useonyourskinonlyPart1.Warming-upTask3:Matchthemedicationlabels(1-8)withtheirmeanings(a-h)1.Takeonanemptystomach2.Forexternaluseonly3.Avoidsunexposure4.Completethecourseofmedication5.Discardcontents6.Shakewell7.Rinsemouthwithwater8.Refrigerate,donotfreezePart2.ListeningDialogue1Task1:ListenandfillintheIVPrescriptionChart.

DATE:NameofPatient:U/N:DOB:Sex:30MayMabynHadfield6238812thJanuary,1920FemaleMedicalOfficerPrescriptionNursingAdministrationRecordFluidTypeandadditiveTimetobeinfusedDrSignatureTimestartRateMl/hrNr1Nr2TimeStopVolumeInfusedNormalSalineH.Khan03:00G.LV.A1000ml5%DextroseH.Khan11:00100mlC.AK.B／／8hours10hours125ml11:00Part2.ListeningDialogue2Task1:Listenandfillintheblanks.

ChartingFluidIntakeandOutputThereisno_______ofanyintakefrom10amto5pm.Andat5pmtheyrecordedtheamountofwatershedrank____________.Theyhaven’tbeenableto________it________everytime.Thereisalsoa__________withtherecordofherurineoutput.Thereisno_______addinguptheintakeandoutputbecauseofthe_________.recordinaccuratelyproperlymeasureproblempointmistakePart3.ReadingReadingskill:Howtodealwithlongandcomplicatedsentences(1)Longsentencesareusuallycomplicatedanddifficulttounderstand.Theymayhavemultiplesubjectsandpredicates,embeddedappositiveclausesorseparatephenomenon,thelongernonpredicateverbphrasesetc.

Thissubordinateelementsareoftenseparatedbycommasordelimiters,separatedfromsentences,andinsertedintoasentence,sothatthewholesentenceisbroken,thusincreasingthedifficultyofthesentencecomprehension.Thebasicmethodsofanalyzinglongdifficultyare:first,judgewhetherthesentenceisasimplesentence,acompoundsentenceoracompoundcomplexsentencethen,findthecorecomponentsofthesentence,distinguishthesubjectandpredicate,andthendistinguishthesubordinateelementsofthesentence.Donotbecomediscouragedwithlengthysentencethatrequireintenseconcentration.Part3.ReadingPart3.ReadingTunneledcentralvenouscatheterImplantedportPart3.ReadingTask1.Decidewhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Theterm“intravenous”means“intothevein.”___Thepassageintroducesthreemaintoolsusedforintravenousadministration.___StandardIVlinesaretypicallyusedforlong-termneeds.___AstandardIVcatheterisusedfortwokindsofIVmedicationadministration:IVpushandIVinfusion.____BecauseIVmedicationuseissafe,itwillnotcauseanysideeffects.___FFTFTPart3.ReadingTask2.Matchthewordswiththedefinitions1.intravenousa.anillnessthatiscausedbybacteriaoravirusandthataffectsonepartofthebody2.

insertb.foodsordrugsaregiventosickpeoplethroughtheirveins,ratherthantheirmouths.3.infection

c.toputsomethingintosomethingorbetweentwothings4.phlebitisd.fluidleaksintosurroundingtissues5.infiltratione.inflammationoftheveinPart3.ReadingTask3:ComprehensionQuestionsInwhatcases,thepatientneedstobeinjectedintravenously?WhatarethetwomaintoolsusedforIVadministration?Peopleneedtoreceivemedicationveryquickly,whichincludingemergencies,suchasaheartattack,stroke,orpoisoning.StandardIVlinesandcentralvenouscatheters.Part3.Reading3.Whatarethethreemaintypesofcentralvenouscatheters?

4.Listthesideeffectsofintravenous(IV)injection.Peripherallyinsertedcentralcatheter(PICC)TunneledcatheterImplantedportInfection,Damagetobloodvesselsandinjectionsite,Airembolism,BloodclotsPart3.Reading5.What’sthedifferencebetweenstandardIVlinesandcentralvenouscatheters?6.HowlongcanastandardIVlinetypicallybeused?A.atmost3daysB.atmost4daysC.atmost5daysD.atmost6daysBStandardIVlinesareusedforshort-termneeds,CVCisusedforlong-termtreatment.Part3.Reading7.Howtopreventinfectionaccordingtothepassage.

A.usinggerm-freeequipment

B.travelintothebloodstream

C.feverandchills

D.usinggermequipment8.Whatshoulddoifyouhaveanysymptomsofinfection?A.SleepB.CallyourdoctorrightawayC.Observe

for

2

daysD.takemedicinebyyourselfABPart3.ReadingTask4:Translation.Thecatheterallowsyourhealthcareprovidertogiveyoumultiplesafedosesofmedicationwithoutneedingtopokeyouwithaneedleeachtime.Long-termmedicationtreatment,suchaschemotherapyortotalparenteralnutrition,usuallyrequiresacentralvenouscatheter(CVC)insteadofastandardIVcatheter.留置導(dǎo)管的使用便于醫(yī)生進(jìn)行多次安全劑量用藥，避免了單次針劑用藥。長(zhǎng)期藥物治療，如化療或全面腸外營(yíng)養(yǎng)，通常需要中心靜脈導(dǎo)管CVC替代常規(guī)的IV靜脈導(dǎo)管。Part3.ReadingTask5:Fillinblankswiththewordstocompletetheparagraph.IVmedicationisoftenusedbecauseofthecontrolitprovidesover_________.Forinstance,insomesituations,peoplemustreceivemedicationveryquickly.Thisincludes_____________,suchasa___________,stroke,orpoisoning.Intheseinstances,taking________orliquidsbymouthmaynotbefastenoughtogetthesedrugsintothe____________.________________,ontheotherhand,quicklysendsamedicationdirectlyintothebloodstream.dosageemergenciesheartattackpillsbloodstream

IVadministrationPart5.WritingMakeamedicationdirectio