河北省衡水市阜城縣某校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題

河北省衡水市阜城縣某校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題考試時間：90分鐘?總分：150分?年級/班級：高一年級一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.I_______tothecinemalastnight,butitwastoolate.A.wasgoingB.wentC.amgoingD.havegone2.Theweatherissonicetoday._______tothepark.A.Let'sgoB.LetusgoC.WegoD.Wegoing3._______heworkedhard,hedidn'tpasstheexam.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Until4._______Iarrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Before5.He_______thebookwhenImethimyesterday.A.wasreadingB.readC.readsD.willread6._______yougotothemovieswithustonight?A.WouldB.CanC.WillD.Shall7._______youliketohaveacupofcoffee?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Will8._______Icamein,shewaswatchingTV.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Before9._______youfinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.WhenB.IfC.UntilD.Because10._______youhaveanyquestions,don'thesitatetoaskme.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhenD.Because二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。IrememberthefirsttimeImetmyteacher,Mr.Wang.Hewasatallmanwithafriendlysmile.Healwaysworeablacksuitandawhiteshirt.Mr.Wangwasverystrictwithus,buthewasalsoverykind.Oneday,Iwaslateforclass.WhenIarrived,Mr.Wangwasalreadywaitingforus.Helookedatmeandsaid,"Whyareyoulate,LiMing?"IwassoscaredthatIdidn'tknowwhattosay.Mr.Wangsawmyfearandsaid,"Don'tworry,LiMing.Iwon'tbeangrywithyou."Hethenexplainedtomethatbeingontimeisveryimportant.Fromthatdayon,Imadesuretobeontimeforclass.Mr.Wangalwaysencouragedustodoourbest.Hebelievedthateveryonecouldsucceediftheyworkedhard.IrememberonetimewhenIwasstrugglingwithamathproblem.Mr.Wangspentalotoftimehelpingmeunderstandit.Hedidn'tgiveuponmeuntilIfinallygotit.Mr.WangwasthebestteacherIeverhad.Hetaughtmenotonlyhowtolearn,butalsohowtobeagoodperson.Iwillalwaysrememberhimandthelessonshetaughtme.11.ThefirsttimethewritermetMr.Wang,he_______.A.wasscaredB.washappyC.wasangryD.wassad12.Mr.Wangalwayswore_______.A.ablacksuitandawhiteshirtB.awhitesuitandablackshirtC.ablackshirtandawhitesuitD.awhiteshirtandablacksuit13.Thewriterwaslateforclassonedaybecause_______.A.hedidn'twakeupontimeB.hewasinatrafficjamC.hewasrunninglateD.hedidn'twanttogotoschool14.Mr.Wang_______thewriter.A.wasstrictwithB.waskindtoC.wasangrywithD.wassadfor15.Thewriteralwaysmadesuretobeontimeforclassafterthatbecause_______.A.hedidn'twanttobelateagainB.hedidn'twanttomakeMr.WangangryC.hedidn'twanttobepunishedD.hedidn'twanttomissanylessons16.Mr.Wang_______thewriterwithamathproblem.A.helpedB.encouragedC.scoldedD.ignored17.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Wangbecause_______.A.hewasagoodteacherB.hewasastrictteacherC.hewasakindteacherD.hewasafunnyteacher18.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.Mr.WangwasagoodteacherB.ThewriterhadagoodteacherC.ThewritermetagoodteacherD.Thewriterrememberedhisteacher三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,italsobringsalongcertainchallengesandrisks.OneofthemostsignificantrisksassociatedwiththeInternetiscybercrime.Cybercriminalsusevarioustechniquestostealpersonalinformation,commitfraud,andcauseharmtoindividualsandorganizations.Itisessentialforuserstobeawareoftheserisksandtakenecessaryprecautionstoprotectthemselves.Onecommontypeofcybercrimeisphishing.Phishinginvolvessendingfraudulentemailsthatappeartobefromreputablesources,suchasbanksorgovernmentagencies.Theseemailsoftenaskforsensitiveinformationlikepasswordsorcreditcardnumbers.Usersshouldneverrespondtosuchemailsandshouldalwaysverifythelegitimacyofanyemailbeforeprovidinganypersonalinformation.Anotherriskisidentitytheft.Cybercriminalscanstealpersonalinformation,suchasSocialSecuritynumbersorbirthdates,anduseittoopennewaccountsorcommitfraud.Topreventidentitytheft,usersshouldregularlymonitortheirfinancialstatements,usestronganduniquepasswordsforeachonlineaccount,andbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.Socialmediaisanotherareawhereusersneedtobecautious.Cyberbullying,theuseofsocialmediatoharass,intimidate,orhumiliateothers,isagrowingconcern.Usersshouldbemindfulofthecontenttheypostandshare,andreportanyinstancesofcyberbullyingtheyencounter.TheInternetalsoposesriskstochildrenandteenagers.Theymayencounterinappropriatecontent,cyberbullies,orpredators.Parentsandguardiansshouldmonitortheirchildren'sonlineactivities,setappropriateprivacysettings,andeducatethemaboutthepotentialdangersoftheInternet.Toprotectthemselvesfromcyberthreats,usersshouldfollowtheseguidelines:1.Usestronganduniquepasswordsforeachonlineaccount.2.Regularlyupdatesoftwareandoperatingsystemstoprotectagainstvulnerabilities.3.Becautiousaboutclickingonsuspiciouslinksordownloadingattachmentsfromunknownsources.4.Useantivirusandanti-malwaresoftwaretodetectandremovethreats.5.EducatethemselvesandtheirfamilymembersabouttherisksandbestpracticesforsafeInternetuse.19.Themainpurposeofthefirstparagraphisto_______.A.introducethebenefitsoftheInternetB.discusstherisksassociatedwiththeInternetC.explainhowtheInternethaschangedourlivesD.provideadefinitionofcybercrime20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatypeofcybercrime?A.PhishingB.IdentitytheftC.CyberbullyingD.Naturaldisasters21.Theword"phishing"isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.hackingB.spammingC.fraudD.identitytheft22.Theauthorsuggeststhatusersshould_______whenrespondingtoemails.A.providetheirpersonalinformationB.verifythelegitimacyoftheemailC.deletetheemailimmediatelyD.forwardtheemailtoafriend23.Whatisthemainconcernregardingsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.TheamountoftimespentonsocialmediaB.ThepotentialforcyberbullyingC.ThedifficultyoffindingappropriatecontentD.Theriskofsharingpersonalinformation24.Theauthorrecommendsthatparentsandguardians_______.A.limittheirchildren'sInternetaccessB.monitortheirchildren'sonlineactivitiesC.providetheirchildrenwithunlimiteddataplansD.allowtheirchildrentouseanydevicetheywant25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaguidelineforprotectingagainstcyberthreats?A.UsestronganduniquepasswordsB.RegularlyupdatesoftwareC.ClickonsuspiciouslinksD.Useantivirussoftware四、書面表達(dá)（每題15分，共30分）要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：1.你最近參加了一次志愿者活動，幫助清理社區(qū)公園。2.你在活動中做了什么，比如撿垃圾、修剪花草等。3.你認(rèn)為這次活動有什么意義，比如改善了環(huán)境、提高了社區(qū)意識等。4.你對參加類似活動的其他同學(xué)有什么建議。Pleasewriteanessayof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingprompts:1.Yourecentlyparticipatedinavolunteeractivitytocleanupthecommunitypark.2.Whatyoudidintheactivity,suchaspickinguplitter,pruningflowersandgrass,etc.3.Whatyouthinkthesignificanceoftheactivityis,suchasimprovingtheenvironment,raisingcommunityawareness,etc.4.Whatsuggestionsyouhaveforotherstudentswhowanttoparticipateinsimilaractivities.五、詞匯運用（每題2分，共20分）要求：根據(jù)括號中的首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.The__________(be)oftheprojectistohelptheunderprivilegedchildreninourcommunity.27.Shewas__________(surprise)whenshereceivedtheinvitationtotheawardsceremony.28.Theteacher__________(ask)thestudentstowriteashortessayabouttheirsummervacation.29.Bythetimewearrived,the__________(be)hadalreadyfinishedtheirmeal.30.Thegovernmenthas__________(announce)anewpolicytoreduceairpollutioninthecity.31.He__________(promise)toreturnthebookbytheendoftheweek.32.The__________(do)inthelibraryistokeeptheplacequietandclean.33.She__________(finish)herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.34.The__________(be)oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth.35.Thepolice__________(investigate)thecauseofthefirebeforetheyreleasedthereport.六、語法填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。36.I_______(be)attheofficewhenyoucalledme.A.wasB.amC.areD.is37.Ifyou_______(be)morecareful,youwouldn'thavemadesomanymistakes.A.areB.wereC.wasD.willbe38.Thebook_______(be)onthedeskwhenIenteredtheroom.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hadbeen39.He_______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'thaveD.hasn't40.She_______(go)totheconcertlastnight.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.didn'thaveD.hasn't41.Themeeting_______(be)postponeduntilnextweek.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.wouldbe42.Bythetimeyouarrive,I_______(finish)thework.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.will43.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.willB.isgoingtoC.isD.willbe44.She_______(go)tothedoctorbecauseshefeltsick.A.wasgoingB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.wasgoingto45.They_______(be)attheconferencecenterwhenIcalledthem.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.hadbeen本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，昨晚我本打算去電影院，但太晚了。這里描述的是過去的一個計劃，所以應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，今天天氣真好，我們?nèi)ス珗@吧。這是一個建議，所以使用Let'sgo。3.C解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管他努力學(xué)習(xí)，但考試還是沒有通過。這里表示讓步關(guān)系，所以使用Although。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我到達(dá)車站時，火車已經(jīng)離開了。這是一個時間狀語從句，表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生，所以使用When。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我昨天見到他的時候，他正在看書。這里描述的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以使用過去進(jìn)行時。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，你今晚愿意和我們一起去看電影嗎？這是一個邀請，所以使用Would。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，你想要一杯咖啡嗎？這是一個一般疑問句，所以使用Do。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我進(jìn)來的時候，她正在看電視。這是一個時間狀語從句，表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生，所以使用When。9.B解析：根據(jù)句意，你完成作業(yè)后，可以去玩。這是一個條件狀語從句，所以使用If。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，如果你有任何問題，不要猶豫，盡管問我。這是一個條件狀語從句，所以使用If。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)第一段描述，作者第一次見到王老師時感到害怕。12.A解析：根據(jù)第二段描述，王老師總是穿著一件黑色西裝和一件白色襯衫。13.C解析：根據(jù)第四段描述，作者遲到是因為他出發(fā)晚了。14.A解析：根據(jù)第四段描述，王老師對作者很嚴(yán)格。15.D解析：根據(jù)第五段描述，作者確保按時到校是因為不想錯過任何課程。16.A解析：根據(jù)第六段描述，王老師幫助作者解決了數(shù)學(xué)問題。17.A解析：根據(jù)最后一段描述，作者將永遠(yuǎn)記住王老師，因為他是一位好老師。18.B解析：整篇文章講述的是作者遇到了一位好老師，這是一位對他影響深遠(yuǎn)的人。三、閱讀理解19.B解析：第一段主要討論了與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相關(guān)的風(fēng)險。20.D解析：選項D（自然災(zāi)害）在文中沒有提及。21.C解析：phishing（釣魚）是一種欺詐行為，與fraud（欺詐）意思相近。22.B解析：作者建議在回復(fù)郵件之前要驗證郵件的合法性。23.B解析：文中提到社交媒體上存在網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的問題。24.B解析：作者建議家長和監(jiān)護(hù)人監(jiān)控孩子的網(wǎng)絡(luò)活動。25.C解析：點擊可疑鏈接不是保護(hù)自己免受網(wǎng)絡(luò)威脅的指南。本次試卷答案如下：四、書面表達(dá)1.Irecentlyparticipatedinavolunteeractivitytocleanupthecommunitypark.2.Intheactivity,Ihelpedpickuplitter,pruneflowersandgrass,andplantnewtrees.3.Ibelievethesignificanceoftheactivityisthatitimprovedtheenvironmentandraisedcommunityawarenessabouttheimportanceofkeepingourpublicspacesclean.4.Iwouldsuggesttootherstudentsthattheyconsiderparticipatinginsimilarac