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原創(chuàng)精品資源學(xué)科網(wǎng)獨家享有版權(quán),侵權(quán)必究!年中考第一次模擬考試(青海西寧專用)英語(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:120分)考生注意:1.本試卷滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘。2.本試卷為試題卷,不允許作為答題卷使用,答題部分請在答題卡上作答,否則無效。3.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考點、考場、座位號寫在答題卡上,同時填寫在試卷上。4.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑(如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號)。非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆答在答題卡相應(yīng)位置,字體工整,筆跡清楚。第Ⅰ卷共70分一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題,選擇正確圖片。(讀一遍)1.WhatwasAlicedoingatninelastnight?A. B. C.2.How’stheweathernow?A. B. C.3.What’sonAmy’sdesk?A. B. C.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A. B. C.5.WhatdoesSimonwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題,選擇正確答案。(讀兩遍)6.WhatcanAlan’sdadplay?A.Theguitar. B.Thedrums. C.Thepiano.7.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthebookshop.8.WhenwillJustinarriveatthepartytonight?A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:30.9.What’sJimprobablydoingnow?A.Readinganewspaper. B.WatchingTV. C.Listeningtomusic.10.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?A.Hewenttothebeach. B.Hevisitedamuseum. C.Hereadabook.第三節(jié)聽長對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給問題,選擇正確答案。(讀兩遍)聽第一段對話,回答11至12小題。11.WhatwillSandydointheshow?A.Singasong. B.Bethehost. C.Designaposterforit.12.WheredoesJohnwork?A.Inatheatre. B.Inaschool. C.Ataradiostation.聽第二段對話,回答13至15小題。13.Wheredoesthemanwanttosit?A.Besidethewindow. B.Inthecenter. C.Nearthedoor.14.Howsoonwillthemangethisfood?A.Intenminutes. B.Intwelveminutes. C.Intwentyminutes.15.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Waitressandcustomer. C.Fatheranddaughter.第四節(jié)聽短文,完成信息記錄表,每空1詞。(讀兩遍)MichaelSwaineisan16teacherofacollegeinSanFrancisco.HiscaringactOnthe17ofeachmonth,he’llmakeandmendclothesforpoororhomelesspeopleforfree.TheinfluencesofhisactHiscaringspirithas18manypeoplelivingthere.Thisisalivingexampleofafamoussaying—“Dowhatyoucanwithwhatyouhavenomatter19youare!”Hisactmakeshislifemore20.二、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard.However,kidswere21togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand22friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson’syard.AssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon23side.ButAmysaidtheydidn’tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend24youtoday.”Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh25fromhisyard.Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe26personintown.Whywashesonicetous?”Amy27thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.28shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher29,themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybegantotalkmoreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenrealizedsmilescould30.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback.21.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.excited C.crazy D.happy22.A.my B.her C.their D.hers23.A.other B.others C.a(chǎn)nother D.theother24.A.for B.a(chǎn)bout C.with D.from25.A.orange B.banana C.pear D.a(chǎn)pple26.A.cutest B.cleverest C.healthiest D.mostunfriendly27.A.promised B.believed C.explained D.regretted28.A.But B.Unless C.If D.And29.A.sadness B.worry C.surprise D.fear30.A.lift B.spread C.fail D.lose三、閱讀理解(20小題,31—45題,每小題2分;46—50題,每小題1分,共35分)ADrawyourHERO!Telluswhoinspires(鼓舞)youandthendraw.Andwearegivingawayprizesworthmorethan$125to11winners!Heroescanbedifferentbuttheyallhaveonethingincommon.Theyinspireustodobetter.Theycouldbeacreativeartistordancer,awisescientistoraskillfulsportsstar.Andheroesdon’thavetobefamous.Theycouldbesomeonelikeaparent,brother,friendorteacher,whoquietlygoesaboutmakingtheworldabetterplace.Whetheryourheroisknownaroundtheworld,orissomeoneclosertohomewhosimplymakesyoulaughoriskindtoyou,wecan’twaittoseeyourdrawingsofthemandreadaboutwhoinspiresyou!Seebelowforinstructionsonhowtoenterthecompetition.Goodluck!HowtoenterDownloadandprintouttemplates(模板)todrawyourpictureonbyvisitinghttp://.au.Ontheblankpostcardtemplate,drawapictureofyourhero.Onthelineinthecenter,telluswhoyourheroisandhowyouareinspired.Thecompetitionisopento1—3graders.Youcanaskyourparentstotakeaphotoofyourdrawingandemailittousatcompetition@.au.PleasesendinonlyONEpicture,andnotethatitcloseson22June.WinfantasticprizesEachwinnerwillreceiveafantasticprizeworthmorethan$125,including:◆aboxof24-coloredpencils◆acooldeskset◆asetofcomicbooks◆afinebasketballComeandjoinus!31.Whatdoheroeshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A.Theyareclever. B.Theyarebrave. C.Theyarefamous. D.Theyareinspiring.32.Whatshouldyoudobeforedrawingifyouwanttoenterthecompetition?A.Printoutthetemplates. B.Takeaphotowithyourhero.C.Sendinoneortwopictures. D.Buyaboxof24-coloredpencils.33.Whatinformationdon’tyouhavetomentionintheemail?①Whoyourherois.②Whatyouwanttobeinthefuture.③Howyouareinspired.④Whenyoumeetyourhero.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④34.Whomightbemostinterestedinthecompetition?A.Acartoonartist. B.Acomputerscientist. C.Asecond-yearpupil. D.Afifth-gradeteacher.35.Whatisprobablythetext?A.Adiary. B.Aposter. C.Apoem. D.Areport.BMaryArmstrongwasaprettylittlegirl,butshedidnotpayattentiontoherthings.Sheusuallyleftherbooksandplaythingseverywhere,anditgavehermommuchtroubleinpickingthemupandputtingthemintheproperplaces.Someofherbooksandtoysbecamespoiled(損壞).HermomhadoftentoldMarythebadresultofbeingsocareless.Thegrowinghabitofcarelessnesswouldmakeherunhappy,andsometimesannoyherfriends.Evenworse,itwouldbeofgreatharmtoherallherlife.ButMarydidn’tlistentohermom.Sotheyarguedalot.Oneday,Marymadeabeautifultoy,agiftforherbestfriend’sbirthday.Whenhermomaskedhertogooutintotheiryardtoplay.Maryputthetoyinherroomcasually(不經(jīng)意地).Sheranaroundandplayedhappilythere.Anhourlater,itwastimetogotoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Marywentbacktogetthetoy.Butshecouldn’tfinditanywhere.Finally,shefoundthetoybrokeninthecorner.AtoncesherealizedthatDash,herpetdoghaddonethis,andshewasveryangry.Carryingthebrokentoytohermom,shecouldn’thelpcrying.Mrs.ArmstrongaskedMaryifshehadleftthetoyintheplacewhereDashcouldeasilygetit,andMaryanswered,“Yes,mom.”“Thenyoushouldnotbeirritated,Mary,becausethedogdoesnotknowitiswrongtoplaywithyourtoy.Ihopethiswillbealessontoyouhereafter,toputyourthingsawaywhenyoufinish.”“Iwilltry,”saidMary.Andhermompromisedtorepairthetoyaswellasshecould.36.WhatdidMaryandhermomargueabout?A.Herbooks. B.Herplaythings.C.Herhabitofcarelessness. D.Herwayofmakingfriends.37.WhydidMarycrywhencarryingthegifttohermom?A.BecauseDashannoyedherfriends. B.Becausehergiftwasbroken.C.BecauseDashbrokeherbook. D.BecauseMrs.Armstrongwasmadather.38.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?①Dashbrokethetoy.

②Maryputthetoyinherroom.③Maryfoundthetoyinthecorner.

④MomwouldrepairthetoyforMary.A.①③②④ B.①③④② C.②①④③ D.②①③④39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irritated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.Angry. B.Scared. C.Glad. D.Interested.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Listentoourparents,andthey’llrepairourthings.B.Bekindtoourpets,andtheywon’tbreakourthings.C.Becarefulwithourthingsandwe’lldevelopagoodhabit.D.Getonwellwithourfriends,andwe’llgetbirthdaygifts.CSolareclipses(日食)andlunareclipsesarefascinatingeventsinspace.Duringasolareclipse,theMoonpassesbetweentheEarthandtheSun,makingtheMoon’sshadow(影子)fallontheEarth.IftheMooncoverstheSuncompletely,itiscalledatotal(全)solareclipse.Sometimes,theMoondoesnotcovertheSuncompletely,andweseearingaroundtheSun.Thisiscalledanannular(環(huán)形的)solareclipse.Duringalunareclipse,theEarthcomesbetweentheSunandtheMoon,leavingitsshadowontheMoon.DependingonhowmuchoftheEarth’sshadowfallsontheMoon,wecanhavedifferentkindsoflunareclipses:total,partial,orpenumbral(半影月食).Tounderstandwhentheseeclipseshappen,weneedtoknowwheretheEarth,theMoon,andtheSunarepositionedinspace.Forexample,solareclipsesusuallyhappenwhentheMoonisclosesttotheEarth,duringthenewmoon.Lunareclipseshappenduringthefullmoon.Comparedtosolareclipses,lunareclipsesaremuchmoreoftenseenontheEarth.InChinesestoriesfromlongago,peoplethoughtdragonscausedsolareclipses.Theybelievedthattwodragonsfoughtandblewupstormswhichledtoaneclipse.Tomakethedragonsstopfightingandbringbacklight,peoplewouldplayloudmusicandsetofffireworks.ThereisalsoanotherstoryaboutTiangou,thedogofagod,tryingtoeattheMoonduringalunareclipse.TosavetheMoon,peoplewouldmakeloudnoiseslikeplayingthedrumsandshoutingtoscareawayTiangou.Theseoldtalesshowhowpeopleexplainedeclipsesbeforescientistsunderstoodthem.Nowweknowtherealreasonsbehindtheseevents,butthestoriesstillremindusofhowhumanswantedtounderstandspace.41.WhatisasolareclipseaccordingtoParagraph1?A. B.C. D.42.WhichisNOTtrueaboutlunareclipse?A.Therearethreekindsoflunareclipses.B.Lunareclipseshappenduringthefullmoon.C.Lunareclipsesusuallyhappenduringthenewmoon.D.LunareclipsesaremorecommonlyseenthansolareclipsesontheEarth.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positioned”inParagraph3probablymean?A.placed B.processed C.fallen D.broken44.AccordingtoChinesefolkstories,whatcausesalunareclipse?A.Twodragonsblowingupstorms. B.AdogtryingtoeattheMoon.C.Twodragonsfightingwitheachother. D.AdogrunningaftertheMoon.45.Wherecanyoulearnmoreabouteclipses?A.https://www.science.cn/. B.https://www.artculture.net/.C.https://www.sports.com/. D.https://www.travelagency.org/.DDoyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher’sclassisboring.46Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.Purposeofsleep.47Sleephelpsourbodyheal(修復(fù)),grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandneedtorest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.Sleeptime.Enoughsleepisimportanttous.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?New-bornbabiessleepmostofthetime.Theycansleep20—22hoursaday.Childrenneed10—12hoursofsleepaday.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheiradult(成人的)bodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6-8hoursofsleeptokeepactive.48Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople.Interestingfacts.Almosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreamsclearlywhentheywakeup.49Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled“sleepwalking”.Areyouasleepwalker?Or,isthereasleepwalkeraroundyou?50It’snotjustpeoplethatlovetosnooze(打盹).Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits.Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgehogs,sleepallthroughwinter.Theswiftisaveryfastbirdthatcansleepwhileitflies!Cutekoalassleeparound18hoursaday.Giraffesdon’tneedmuchsleepatall.Theyusuallysleepstandingup.A.Sleepyanimals.B.Whydoweneedsleep?C.Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.D.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon’thaveenoughsleep.E.Theolderyouget,thelesssleepyouwillneed.F.Howtosleepwell.四、口語表達(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)A.七選五,補對話。下面是手機群聊的界面,請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。(Threefriendsaretalkingaboutabooksale.)MariaandIvisitedyourhouseyesterday,butyouweren’tin.51Iwasinthecitylibrary.52No.Iwashelpingwiththeusedbooksale.We’reraisingmoneyforcharity.Ialsohavelotsofoldbooks.CanIjoinyounexttime?53@Maria.Howaboutcomingwithus?Soundsgreat!.54We’llbuyschoolthingsforthestudentsinpoorareas.Perfect.55.OK.Seeyouat9:00outsidethecitylibrarythisSaturday.A.Ofcourse.B.I’msosorry.C.Wherewereyou?D.Youarewelcome.E.Wereyoureadingbooksthere?F.Whatwillwedowiththemoney?G.Let’strytodowhatwecantohelpothers.第Ⅱ卷共50分B.填一詞,補對話。(兩小題首字母已給出,請將完整的單詞填寫到答題卡上。)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Threefriendsaretalkingaboutthetroubleonweekends@Mary@BobHey,guys.How’sitgoingnow?Notbad!I’mjustlooking56someinformationaboutmyhomework.Great!I’mlisteningtomusictorelax.Ijusttalkedbacktomymom.Ifeelreallyterrible.I’msorry57hearthat.Butwhathappened?Sheaskedmenottoplaycomputergames.Iwassoangryt58Italkedbacktoher.Oh,Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.Isee.Butifsheisstillangryanddoesn’ttalktome,whatshouldIdothen?Well,t59aremanythingsyoucando.Forexample,youcanhelpherdosomehousework.EverytimewhenIhelpwithhousework,mymomwillbehappy.Thatsoundslike60goodidea.OK.Thankyouverymuch!Iwillhaveatry.Bye!五、綜合填空(7小題,每小題1分)每空一詞,限用一次;有三處請用括號內(nèi)詞的正確形式填空。DoparentwelltheyTakeOurKidstoWorkDayApril27thisaspecialdayinBritain.It’s61(call)TakeOurKidstoWorkDay.Itisan62(America)customatfirstanditwasbroughttoBritainin1994.Onthatday,thousandsofchildrentakeadayoffschoolandgowithoneoftheir63totheirworkplaces.By64this,itcanteachchildrenmoreaboutthesocietywheretheylive.Nowthekidscanhaveacloselookatwhattheirfathersormothersaredoing.Thismayhelp65tobecalmerwhentheyhavetochooseajob.Maryexperiencedadayofworkather66(mother)office.Thishelpedherunderstandthework67thanbefore.Shesaidthatthismadeherfeelmoreconfidentaboutherfuture.六、閱讀表達(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)Whyislifelonglearningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?①Asamatteroffact,learningdoesn’tonlyhappenat________.Andlearningdoesn’tstopwhenyougraduate.Youcannotonlygetknowledgefromyourteacherbutalsofromeveryplace.Forexample,learningcanhappenwhenyougotoamuseum.②Italsocanhappenwhenyouplayasportortakeatrip.Learningislife!It’snevertoolatetolearn.Everyday,youcanimproveyourselfbylearningsomethingnew.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.Music,flowerarrangingandforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheirfavoritelearningclasses.Theytaketheseclassestoimprovetheirskillsandlearnnewthings.68.請根據(jù)文意在①處填入一個合適的詞,使句意完整,符合邏輯。Asamatteroffact,learningdoesn’tonlyhappenat.69.請根據(jù)文意猜出②句中下劃線單詞所指代的內(nèi)容。70.請在文中找到與“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.”意思相近的句子。71.WhydoJapanesetakeclassessuchasmusic,flowerarrangingandsoon?72.請根據(jù)文意,給本文擬一個合適的標(biāo)題。七、完成短文(4小題,每小題2分,每空1分,共8分,每空1詞)Medicalworkerstrytheirbesttohelpusstaysafeandhealthy.XuYeisoneofthem.Let’sseehowbusyheis.XuYe7374(曾經(jīng))beamedicalstudentinGuangdong,butnowheisadoctorinJiangsu.At8a.m.,hemakestheroundsofthehospitalandasksthepatientsabouthowtheyfeel.7576(在那之后)

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