人教版高中1年級英語真題答案和解釋

人教版高中1年級英語真題[答案和解釋]

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"forcountablenouns?A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.B.Therearealittlebooksonthetable.C.Thereisafewbooksonthetable.D.Thereisfewbooksonthetable.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadbookseveryday.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.3.I__________(1)anewbicyclelastmonth.It__________(2)ashinyredcolorand__________(3)verylight.I__________(4)iteveryday,andI__________(5)goingonlongridesaroundthepark.Lastweekend,I__________(6)myfriendstojoinme,andwe__________(7)afuntimetogether.4.We______(have)atestnextMonday,sowe______(study)hardthisweek.5.LastSaturday,I__________(1)(go)tothelibrarywithmyfriends.We__________(2)(spend)abouttwohoursthere.I__________(3)(read)aninterestingbookaboutspace,whilemyfriendDavid__________(4)(look)forabookonhistory.Afterwe__________(5)(finish)reading,we__________(6)(decide)tohavelunchatanearbyrestaurant.It__________(7)(be)afunday!6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamenjoyingthebook.B.Ienjoyingthebook.C.Ienjoyedthebook.D.Ienjoysthebook.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Heisplayingfootballnow.B.Heplaysfootballeveryday.C.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Heplayedfootballyesterday.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"alotof"?A.Ihavealotofmoney.B.Ihavealotofmoneyes.C.Ihavealotmoney.D.Ihavealotofapple.9.Whichsentenceusestheword“much”correctly?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmanybooks.C.Shehasmuchbook.D.Shehasmuchwater.10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereis”?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereisapeopleintheroom.D.Thereareapeopleintheroom.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"good"inthesentence:"Heisthe___playerontheteam"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whatdoyoudoing?C.Whatyouaredoing?D.Whatdoingyouare?13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchwater.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanybooks.14.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Ihavebeenlivingheresincetwoyears.B.Ihavebeenlivingheresince2020.C.Ihavebeenlivingheresincealongtime.D.IhavebeenlivingheresinceIamyoung.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shesingsbeautifullythanme.B.Shesingsmorebeautifullythanme.C.Shesingsmorebeautifulthanme.D.ShesingsbeautifullythanI.16.Bythetimeyou__________(1.get)totheairport,theplane__________(2.alreadyleave).You__________(3.miss)yourflight.Butdon’tworry,you__________(4.be)abletocatchthenextone.17.Mysister__________toplaythepiano.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.isliking18.I__________(look)forwardtotheweekendbecauseI__________(plan)tovisitmyfriendsLasttimewe__________(meet),we__________(have)agreattime,andIbelievewe__________(enjoy)ourselvesagainthisweekend.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Thechildrensareplayingoutside.B.Thechildareplayingoutside.C.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.D.Thechildrenisplayingoutside.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforastatement?A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.Igousuallytoschoolbybus.C.Itoschoolusuallygobybus.D.UsuallyIgotoschoolbybus.22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Heisthegoodplayerontheteam.B.Heisthebestplayerontheteam.C.Heisthemoregoodplayerontheteam.D.Heisthebetterplayerontheteam.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Mostgood24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Myfatheris_______thanmymother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Hewillbeateachernextyear.B.Hewillbeateachernextyear.C.Heiswillbeateachernextyear.D.Hewillbeateachernextyears.26.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.SheplaystenniseverySunday.B.SheplaytenniseverySunday.C.SheplayingtenniseverySunday.D.SheplayedtenniseverySunday.27.John和他的朋友們正在準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。為了確保一切順利，他們___________(must)仔細(xì)閱讀實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟。他們___________(can)一定要確保沒有遺漏任何一個(gè)重要的細(xì)節(jié)。John覺得他___________(should)向老師請教一下他不懂的部分，尤其是在使用化學(xué)品時(shí)，他___________(need)非常小心。大家都同意，他們___________(may)花些時(shí)間，但一定要做到最好。28.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereismanystudentsintheclassroom.B.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.C.Therearemuchstudentsintheclassroom.D.Thereisamanystudentsintheclassroom.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamastudent.B.Iisastudent.C.Ibeastudent.D.Iamstudent.30.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectforexpressingfutureintention?A.Iwilltovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Ivisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Iwillvisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.31.Theteacher__________(ask)ustowriteacompositionaboutourfavoriteseasonI__________(choose)winterbecauseI__________(like)thesnowandthecoldweatherI__________(tell)myfriendsthatI__________(plan)togoskiingthiswinter.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereisthreeapplesonthetable.B.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.C.Therebethreeapplesonthetable.D.Therewasthreeapplesonthetable.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecanplayingtheguitar.B.Hecanplaytheguitar.C.Hecanplaystheguitar.D.Hecanplayedtheguitar.34.BythetimeI__________(1)(arrive)attheparty,mostoftheguests__________(2)(alreadyleave).I__________(3)(feel)alittledisappointedbecauseI__________(4)(hope)tomeetsomeofmyoldfriends.However,I__________(5)(stillenjoy)thefoodandmusic.I__________(6)(make)anewfriendattheparty,andwe__________(7)(exchange)phonenumbers.It__________(8)(turn)outtobeagoodeveningafterall.35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"both"?A.BothTomandJerryismyfriends.B.BothTomandJerryaremyfriends.C.BothTomandJerrywasmyfriends.D.BothTomandJerryweremyfriend.36.She__________(never,go)tothecinemabefore,sowhenshe__________(hear)aboutthenewmovie,she__________(decide)togoShe__________(enjoy)thefilmverymuch,andnowshe__________(plan)togoagainnextweek.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentenceinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaseatingwhenthephonerang.B.Iwasatewhenthephonerang.C.Ieatingwhenthephonerang.D.Iwaseatwhenthephonerang.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectarticle?A.Sheisabeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisabetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisbetterstudentintheclass.39.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.40.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"some"and"any."A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.B.Idon’thavesomeapplesinmybag.C.Idon’thaveanyapplesinmybag.D.Ihaveanyapplesinmybag.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.Ihavegonetothestore.B.Igonetothestore.C.Igoestothestore.D.Iwenttothestore.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestorelater.B.Iamgotothestorelater.C.Iwillgotothestorelater.D.Igoingtothestorelater.43.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:We_______amovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD.watches44.Choosethecorrectarticletocompletethesentence:“CanIhave__________apple?”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shewillbegoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Sheisgoingtotheparknow.C.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.D.Shegoestotheparkeveryday.46.Mybrotheris__________thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"go"?A.GoedB.GoingC.WentD.Gone48.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood49.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectpastcontinuoustense:A.HewasplayingsoccerwhenIsawhim.B.HeplayedsoccerwhenIsawhim.C.HeplayssoccerwhenIsawhim.D.HeisplayingsoccerwhenIsawhim.50.Lastweekend,I__________(1)toaconcertwithmybestfriend,Lucy.Theconcert__________(2)placeinalargehallnearourschool.We__________(3)agreattime.Themusic__________(4)amazing,andwe__________(5)dancingtotherhythm.Aftertheconcert,we__________(6)toacafétotalkaboutourfavoritesongs.We__________(7)togoagainnextmonth.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books"toindicateasmallnumberofsomething.第2題

答案：B.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動作，結(jié)構(gòu)是“am/is/are+動詞-ing”。第3題

答案：1.bought2.is3.is4.use5.enjoy6.invited7.had

解釋：本題描述了購買自行車后的使用情況，結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)。使用了“is”來描述現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，“had”表示過去的活動。第4題

答案：have,arestudying

解釋：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。前者表示計(jì)劃好的動作，后者表示正在進(jìn)行的準(zhǔn)備動作。第5題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.spent-過去式，表示過去持續(xù)的動作。3.wasreading-過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動作。4.waslooking-過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動作。5.finished-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。6.decided-過去式，表示過去作出的決定。7.was-過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。第6題

答案：A.Iamenjoyingthebook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedforactionshappeningrightnow.第7題

答案：C.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willplay"indicatesafutureaction.第8題

答案：A.Ihavealotofmoney.

解釋："Alotof"isusedtodescribealargeamountofbothcountableanduncountablenouns."Money"isuncountable,so"alotof"iscorrect.第9題

答案：D.Shehasmuchwater.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"books."第10題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："People"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第11題

答案：B.Best

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第12題

答案：A.Whatareyoudoing?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustenseis"Whatareyoudoing?"第13題

答案：B.Ihavemuchwater.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第14題

答案：B.Ihavebeenlivingheresince2020.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime,suchas"2020."第15題

答案：B.Shesingsmorebeautifullythanme.

解釋："Morebeautifully"isthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadverb"beautifully."第16題

答案：1.get2.willhavealreadyleft3.willhavemissed4.willbe

解釋："get"是將來時(shí)，表示動作將在未來發(fā)生。-"willhavealreadyleft"是將來完成時(shí)，表示飛機(jī)到達(dá)時(shí)已經(jīng)離開。-"willhavemissed"是將來完成時(shí)，表示錯(cuò)過了飛機(jī)。-"willbe"是將來時(shí)，表示預(yù)計(jì)的狀態(tài)。第17題

答案：B.likes

解釋："Sister"是單數(shù)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，動詞需要加"s"。第18題

答案：amlooking,amplanning,met,had,willenjoy

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來時(shí)，表示對未來活動的期待，并回顧了過去的愉快經(jīng)歷。第19題

答案：C.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"andittakesthepluralverb"are."第20題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第21題

答案：A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.

解釋：Instatements,adverbslike"usually"typicallycomebeforetheverb.第22題

答案：B.Heisthebestplayerontheteam.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best.""Better"isthecomparativeform,and"moregood"isincorrect.第23題

答案：B.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第24題

答案：B.taller

解釋：比較級用于比較兩者之間的差異，正確的形式是“taller”。第25題

答案：A.Hewillbeateachernextyear.

解釋："Willbe"isusedtoexpressfutureactionsorstates.Thecorrectsentenceis"Hewillbe."第26題

答案：A.SheplaystenniseverySunday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforregularactivities.Inthethird-personsingular,weadd"s"totheverb.第27題

答案：must,can,should,need,may

解釋：本題使用了不同的情態(tài)動詞來表達(dá)義務(wù)、能力、建議、需要和可能性。情態(tài)動詞在句中起到不同的作用，表示說話者的態(tài)度。第28題

答案：B.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"are"isthecorrectformoftheverbforpluralsubjects.第29題

答案：A.Iamastudent.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,"am"isthecorrectformof"be"forthesubject"I."第30題

答案：B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

解釋："Will"isfolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb,without"to"or"ing."第31題

答案：asked,chose,like,told,plan

解釋：本題考察一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。動詞時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)中的時(shí)間點(diǎn)進(jìn)行確定。第32題

答案：B.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.

解釋：Since"apples"isplural,thecorrectverbformis"are."第33題

答案：B.Hecanplaytheguitar.

解釋：“Can”后面應(yīng)接動詞原形，正確形式為"play"。第34題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived-過去式，表示我到達(dá)派對時(shí)。2.hadalreadyleft-過去完成時(shí)，表示大部分客人已經(jīng)離開。3.felt-過去式，表示我感到有些失望。4.hadhoped-過去完成時(shí)，表示我本希望能見到一些老朋友。5.stillenjoyed-過去式，表示盡管如此，我還是享受了食物和音樂。6.made-過去式，表示我交了一個(gè)新朋友。7.exchanged-過去式，表示我們交換了電話號碼。8.turned-過去式，表示最終這晚還第35題

答案：B.BothTomandJerryaremyfriends.

解釋："Both"referstotwopeopleorthings,sotheverbshouldbeplural:"are"insteadof"is"or"was."第36題

答案：hadnevergone,heard,decided,enjoyed,isplanning

解釋：本題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)，描述了經(jīng)歷的發(fā)生以及未來的打算。第37題

答案：A.Iwaseatingwhenthephonerang.