初中人教版3年級英語真題【答案和題解】

初中人教版3年級英語真題【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"both"?A.Bothofthestudentsarelateforclass.B.Boththestudentsarelateforclass.C.Bothofstudentarelateforclass.D.Bothofthestudentarelateforclass.2.Whatisthecorrectpastformof“go”?A.goneB.goesC.goingD.went3.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(not/make)thatdecision.It__________(3)(cause)alotofproblems.You__________(4)(be)betteroffifyou__________(5)(talk)tosomeonebeforetakingaction.It__________(6)(help)youavoidmistakes.4.Whichofthesesentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hehardlynevergoestothegym.B.Heneverhardlygoestothegym.C.Hegoesneverhardlytothegym.D.Hehardlyevergoestothegym.5.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.ChildernB.ChildrenC.ChildsD.Childrens6.Bythetimethey______(arrive),we______(already/start)themeeting.7.I__________(1.walk)toschooleveryday,buttodayI__________(2.take)thebusbecauseit__________(3.rain)heavily.8.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Iamreadingbookseveryday.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Ireadsbookseveryday.D.Iisreadingbookseveryday.9.It__________(1)(be)verycoldwhenwe__________(2)(arrive)atthepark.We__________(3)(wear)warmclothes,butwe__________(4)(still/feel)cold.Fortunately,we__________(5)(find)asmallcafénearby,wherewe__________(6)(order)hotchocolate.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest11.UsingtheFutureTensetoTalkAboutPlansandPredictionsWhichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletensetotalkaboutafutureprediction?A.Iwillgoingtothemarkettomorrow.B.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothemarkettomorrow.D.Iwilltogotothemarkettomorrow.12.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehavefinishedherhomework.B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishedhasherhomework.D.Shefinishedherhomeworkhas.13.LastSaturday,I__________(1)(decide)togotothelibrary.I__________(2)(arrive)thereat10:00a.m.,butI__________(3)(forget)tobringmylibrarycard.So,I__________(4)(go)backhometogetit.WhenI__________(5)(return)tothelibrary,I__________(6)(meet)myfriendSarah,who__________(7)(read)abookatthetime.14.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!15.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastperfecttense?A.ShehasalreadyleftwhenIarrived.B.ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.C.ShehadalreadyleavewhenIarrived.D.ShehadalreadyleavingwhenIarrived.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Idon’tknowwhereishe.B.Idon’tknowwhereheis.C.Idon’tknowwherehe.D.Idon’tknowwhereishegoing.17.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Istudyingwhenthephonerang.C.Iwasstudywhenthephonerang.D.Istudywhenthephonerang.19.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoindicateanexcessofsomething?A.Thesoupistoosaltytoeat.B.Thesoupistoosaltyforeat.C.Thesoupistoosaltytoeats.D.Thesoupistoosaltyfortoeat.20.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectforexpressingfutureintention?A.Iwilltovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Ivisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Iwillvisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.21.Whatisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Goodest22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Sheisinterestedoflearninglanguages.B.Sheisinterestedtolearninglanguages.C.Sheisinterestedinlearninglanguages.D.Sheisinterestedforlearninglanguages.23.Tom__________(not,finish)hishomeworkyet,buthe__________(promise)tocompleteitbytomorrowHe__________(already,ask)meforhelpwithsomeofthedifficultquestions,andI__________(try)toexplainthemtohimIfhe__________(study)harder,he__________(do)betterinthefuture.24.(5)Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(not/go)totheparkButiftheweather______(be)nice,we______(have)apicnicinthegardenMybrother______(plan)toinvitehisfriends,andI______(hope)thatwe______(enjoy)thedaytogether.25.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihasapetcat.B.Ihaveapetcat.C.Ihavingapetcat.D.Ihavepetacat.26.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothestore.B.Iwenttothestore.C.Iwillgotothestore.D.Iamgoingstore.27.Theteacherisverystrict__________thestudentsShealwaysexpectsthemtodotheirbest__________everysubjectWeareallworkinghard__________herclassbecausewewanttodowellintheexam.28.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Ilikebothcoffee___tea.A.orB.andC.butD.so29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabooknow.B.Sheisreadingabooknow.C.Shereadabooknow.D.Sheisreadabooknow.30.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thecatissitting_______thetable.A.onB.inC.underD.at31.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IamstudyEnglishnow.C.IstudyEnglishnow.D.IamstudiesEnglishnow.32.Ican’tfindmybookI______(must/can)haveleftitatschool.33.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Heis__________thanhisbrother."A.tallerB.moretallerC.moretallD.tallest34.IhaveanewfriendnamedLucy.Sheisaveryniceperson.Shelikesreadingbooks,especiallymysterynovels.EverytimeIvisitherhouse,Ifindher_______(1)inthelivingroom,readingabook.Shetoldmethatshe_______(2)tofinishhernewbookbytheendofthisweek.Ithinkthisisagoodgoal,butsheshouldalso_______(3)sometimeforotheractivitieslikeplayingsportsorspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.35.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______happywiththeresult.A.amB.isC.wasD.are36.Ifhe__________(study)harderlastyear,he__________(pass)theexamwithbettergradesIwishI__________(have)moretimetohelphimIfwe__________(be)abletomeetyesterday,I__________(tell)himthenewsButunfortunately,I__________(notget)thechanceIfI__________(know)hewasintrouble,I__________(offer)myhelpsooner.37.Whatisthepluralof"leaf"?A.LeafesB.LeavesC.LeafD.Leafs38.I__________(1)__________(not/understand)theexplanationinclass.Couldyou__________(2)__________(help)mewiththisquestionafterschool?39.It__________(1)heavilythismorning,soI__________(2)myumbrellabeforeI__________(3)toschool.WhenI__________(4)outside,I__________(5)therainand__________(6)wet.I__________(7)myshoesinapuddle,butI__________(8)keepwalking.I__________(9)toschoolearlybecausetherain__________(10)theroadslippery.Finally,I__________(11)theschoolgate,andI__________(12)myclothes.It__________(13)awetbutinterestingday.40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Tomis__________atplayingthepiano."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Iishappytoday.B.Sheamhappytoday.C.Hearehappytoday.D.Theyarehappytoday.42.I__________breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis__________thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.mostinterestingD.interested44.IhaveafriendnamedJack__________(He/Him)isagreatstudentIliketostudywith__________(he/him)because__________(they/them)areveryhardworking.45.MynameisJack.I__________(1)(be)13yearsold.I__________(2)(live)inasmalltownwithmyparentsandyoungersister.I__________(3)(like)playingbasketball,andI__________(4)(often)__________(5)(play)withmyfriendsafterschool.Lastweek,we__________(6)(have)abasketballmatchwithanotherschool,andourteam__________(7)(win).We__________(8)(be)veryhappy.Afterthematch,we__________(9)(go)toarestaurantand__________(10)(celebrate)ourvictory.46.Choosethecorrectoption:Mymotheris_______thanmyfather.A.tallerB.tallC.moretallerD.tallest47.Whichwordisaconjunctioninthesentence"Iliketeaandcoffee"?A.LikeB.TeaC.AndD.Coffee48.Iwasinahurrytocatchthebus,soI______(forget)tobringmynotebooktoschoolthismorningI______(not/realize)ituntilthefirstlessonstartedFortunately,myfriend______(lend)mehers,soI______(not/have)toworryaboutmissinganythingimportant.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingtomorrowatthistime.B.Iwillstudyingtomorrowatthistime.C.Iwillstudytomorrowatthistime.D.Iwillstudiedtomorrowatthistime.50.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"They__________amovienow"?A.WatchB.WatchingC.ArewatchingD.Watched(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Bothofthestudentsarelateforclass.

解釋："Both"isfollowedby"of"andthepluralformofthenoun(students).第2題

答案：D.went

解釋：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第3題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.were-過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的情況。2.wouldn’tmake-過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的行動。3.caused-過去式，表示結(jié)果或影響。4.wouldbe-過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的情況。5.hadtalked-過去完成時，表示在過去某一時刻之前完成的動作。6.wouldhelp-過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的建議或效果。第4題

答案：D.Hehardlyevergoestothegym.

解釋：Theadverb"hardlyever"isthecorrectphrasetoexpressrarity,anditfollowsthecorrectwordorderinthesentence.第5題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第6題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted

解釋：使用過去完成時表示某一動作發(fā)生在過去某時之前。第7題

答案：1.walk2.took3.wasraining

解釋：1.使用現(xiàn)在時“walk”表示習慣性動作。2.使用過去時“took”表示今天的動作。3.使用過去進行時“wasraining”表示過去某時正在進行的動作。第8題

答案：B.Ireadbookseveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorfacts."I"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(read),withoutan"s."第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was-過去式，表示過去的天氣。2.arrived-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。3.werewearing-過去進行時，表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作。4.stillfelt-過去式，表示過去仍然感到的狀態(tài)。5.found-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。6.ordered-過去式，表示過去做出的選擇。第10題

答案：B.Best

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第11題

答案：B.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(go).Thestructure"willgoing"isincorrect.第12題

答案：B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Inthepresentperfecttense,"has"isusedwithathird-personsingularsubject,followedbythepastparticipleformoftheverb("finished").第13題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.decided-過去式，表示過去的決定。2.arrived-過去式，表示過去的動作。3.forgot-過去式，表示過去的動作。4.went-過去式，表示過去的動作。5.returned-過去式，表示過去的動作。6.met-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。7.wasreading-過去進行時，表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作。第14題

答案：haveneverseen,is

解釋：“haveneverseen”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在未經(jīng)歷的事情，“is”是現(xiàn)在時，描述電影的狀態(tài)。第15題

答案：B.ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple,"indicatinganactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第16題

答案：B.Idon’tknowwhereheis.

解釋：Inindirectquestions,thesubjectcomesbeforetheverb,so"whereheis"isthecorrectwordorder.第17題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋："Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(sing)."Sings"and"sung"areincorrectinthiscontext.第18題

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Itdescribesanongoingactioninthepast.第19題

答案：A.Thesoupistoosaltytoeat.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicatesomethingisexcessive,followedbyanadjectiveandtheinfinitiveformoftheverb("toeat").第20題

答案：B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

解釋："Will"isfolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb,without"to"or"ing."第21題

答案：C.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第22題

答案：C.Sheisinterestedinlearninglanguages.

解釋："Interestedin"isthecorrectexpressiontoshowthatsomeoneiskeenonsomething.第23題

答案：hasn’tfinished,promised,hasalreadyasked,tried,studied,woulddo

解釋：本題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在完成時和第二類條件句，描述了Tom的學(xué)習情況和建議。第24題

答案：rains,won’tgo,is,willhave,plans,hope,willenjoy

解釋：這是一個第一類條件句，表示現(xiàn)實中可能發(fā)生的情況。第一個空使用一般現(xiàn)在時“rains”，第二個空使用將來時“won’tgo”。第三個空使用一般現(xiàn)在時“is”，第四個空使用將來時“willhave”。第五個空使用現(xiàn)在時“plans”，表示已經(jīng)安排好的動作。第六個空使用現(xiàn)在時“hope”，表示現(xiàn)在的心情。第七個空使用將來時“willenjoy”，表示預(yù)期未來的結(jié)果。第25題

答案：B.Ihaveapetcat.

解釋："Have"isusedwiththefirst-personsingular(I).第26題

答案：C.Iwillgotothestore.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第27題

答案：with,in,for

解釋：這道考察介詞的常用搭配。介詞“strictwith”表示對某人嚴格，“ineverysubject”表示在每一門學(xué)科上，“workhardfor”表示為了某事而努力。4根據(jù)句意，填入適當?shù)倪B詞。第28題

答案：B.and

解釋："And"isusedtoconnecttwothingsthatarebeingaddedtogether,like"coffeeandtea."第29題

答案：B.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第30題

答案：A.on

解釋：Thecatissittingonthetable,indicatingthepositionofthecatinrelationtothetable."On"isthecorrectpreposition.第31題

答案：A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第32題

答案：must

解釋：“must”表示推測，表示某事很有可能發(fā)生。第33題

答案：A.taller

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."第34題

答案：1.sitting2.hopes3.spend

解釋：1."sitting"是現(xiàn)在進行時，表示正在做某事。2."hopes"用于表達她的愿望，表示她希望能在本周結(jié)束前完成這本書。3."spend"是指花時間做某事，表示應(yīng)當花時間做其他活動。第35題

答案：D.are

解釋：句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)“we”，動詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式“are”。第36題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed,had,hadbeen,wouldhavetold,hadnotgotten,hadknown,wouldhaveoffered

解釋：這道題考察虛擬語氣，虛擬語氣通常用于表示與現(xiàn)實相反或不可能發(fā)生的情況。對過去的假設(shè)使用過去完成時。第37題

答案：B.Leaves

解釋：Thepluralof"leaf"is"leaves."第38題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.didn’tunderstand—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。2.help—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示請求或提議。第39題

答案：1.rained2.took3.went4.stepped5.felt6.got7.dropped8.hadto9.arrived10.made11.entered12.dried13.was

解釋："rained"和"took"描述早晨的天氣和帶傘的動作；-"went"和"stepped"表示走路時