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西方文明史課程考核大綱(HistoryofWesternCivilization)課程基本信息課程編號(hào):15062200課程學(xué)時(shí):32課程學(xué)分:2一、課程的性質(zhì)和地位《西方文明史》是翻譯專業(yè)本科專業(yè)深化類課程,教學(xué)對(duì)象是二年級(jí)學(xué)生,總課時(shí)32學(xué)時(shí)。該課程教學(xué)目的是使學(xué)生對(duì)西方文明有一個(gè)比較全面的了解,拓寬學(xué)生知識(shí)面,不斷完善學(xué)生認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu),增強(qiáng)認(rèn)識(shí)西方世界的能力,增強(qiáng)文化差異的敏感性和跨文化交際意識(shí),提高學(xué)生的文化素質(zhì)修養(yǎng),為促進(jìn)中西方文化溝通奠定基礎(chǔ)。二、理論教學(xué)部分的考核目標(biāo)通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)西方文明有一個(gè)比較全面的了解并且掌握一些重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。Unit1:FirstCivilization(一)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.一般了解:HistoryofMesopotamia;historyofancientEgypt2.一般掌握:Mesopotamia:city-statesAncientEgypt:sacresmonarchy3.熟練掌握:Mesopotamia:religionandlaw;artandscienceAncientEgypt:religionandlaw;artandscience(二)考核內(nèi)容Mesopotamia:city-states;religionreligionandlaw;artandscienceandlawAncientEgypt:sacresmonarchy;religionandlaw;artandscience(三)考核要求1.識(shí)記:HistoryofMesopotamia;historyofancientEgypt2.領(lǐng)會(huì):Mesopotamia:city-states;AncientEgypt:sacresmonarchy3.應(yīng)用:artandscience4.分析:PyramidsinEgypt5.綜合:Theinfluenceoffirstcivilizationonwesterncivilization6.評(píng)價(jià):QuizUnit2:GreekCultureandRomanCulture(一)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.一般了解:Thehistoricalcontext;socialandpoliticalstructure;Romanhistory2.一般掌握:Greek,drama,art,architecture,sculptureRomanhistory,literature,sculpture,law3.熟練掌握:Greekmythology,philosophy;Romanarchitecture(二)考核內(nèi)容Greekmythology,drama,art,architecture,sculpture,philosophyRomanhistory,literature,architecture,sculpture,law(三)考核要求1.識(shí)記:Thehistoricalcontext;socialandpoliticalstructure;Romanhistory2.領(lǐng)會(huì):Greekmythology,architecture,philosophy;Romanliterature,law3.應(yīng)用:drama;architecture4.分析:TheinfluenceofGreekmythologyonRomanculture5.綜合:TheinfluenceofGreekandRomancultureonEuropeanculture6.評(píng)價(jià):QuizUnit3:TheBibleandChristianity(一)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.一般了解:TheriseanddevelopmentofChristianity;Bible2.一般掌握:ThedoctrinesofChristianity;thecontentsoftheBible3.熟練掌握:ThedivisionofChristianity;thecomponentsoftheBible(二)考核內(nèi)容TheriseanddevelopmentofChristianity;ThedivisionofChristianity;thecomponentsoftheBible;TherelationshipbetweenJudismandChristianity(三)考核要求1.識(shí)記:TheriseanddevelopmentofChristianity;thecontentsoftheBible2.領(lǐng)會(huì):ThedoctrinesofChristianity;thecomponentsoftheBible3.應(yīng)用:ClassicalstoriesinBible4.分析:ThedivisionofChristianity;therelationshipbetweenJudismandChristianity5.綜合:TheinfluenceofChristianityandtheBibleonthewesterncountries6.評(píng)價(jià):QuizUnit4:TheMiddleAge(一)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.一般了解:ThesocialsystemsandculturalcharacteristicsintheMiddleAges2.一般掌握:Feudalism,Hierarchical,Manorialism,Chivalry;Literatureandart;TheCarolingianRenaissance;TheByzantiumEmpire3.熟練掌握:TheCatholicChurch;TheCrusades;theinfluenceoftheMiddleAges(二)考核內(nèi)容FeudalismintheMiddleAges(Hierarchical,ChivalryandManorialism);ThefuntionandpowerofCatholicChurch;TheachievementinLiteratureandarchitecture;ThereasonandeffectsofCrusades;TheinfluenceoftheMiddleAgesonEurope(三)考核要求1.識(shí)記:ThesocialsystemsandculturalcharacteristicsintheMiddleAges2.領(lǐng)會(huì):Hierarchical;theCatholicChurch;Chivalry;theCrusades;3.應(yīng)用:Literatureandart4.分析:TheinfluenceoftheCrusadesontheEurope5.綜合:TheinflenceofMiddleagesontheEurope6.評(píng)價(jià):QuizUnit5:Renaissance(一)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.一般了解:TheriseanddevelopmentofRenaissance;religiousreformation2.一般掌握:ThebackgroundtheculturalconnotationofRenaissance;Thereasonandeffectsofreligiousreformation3.熟練掌握:ImportantItalianartistsandtheirmajorworks;greatwritersinFrance,GermanyandEnglandandtheirachievements;MartinLutherandhisdoctrines(二)考核內(nèi)容TheriseandsignificanceofRenaissance;ThehumanisminRenaissance;ImportantItalianartistsandtheirmajorworks;ThegreatwritersinFrance,GermanyandEnglandandtheirachievements;ThereasonandeffectsofReligiousReformation;MartinLutherandhisdoctrines(三)考核要求1.識(shí)記:TheriseanddevelopmentofRenaissance;thereasonandeffectsofreligiousreformation2.領(lǐng)會(huì):MartinLutherandhisdoctrines;greatwritersinFrance,GermanyandEnglandandtheirachievements3.應(yīng)用:ImportantItalianartistsandtheirmajorworks4.分析:Thesignificanceofreligiousreformation5.綜合:ThegreatachivementsandsignificanceofRenaissance6.評(píng)價(jià):QuizUnit6:17thcentury(一)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.一般了解:Theachievementsinsciencein17thcentury;philosophy,politicsandliteratureinEnglandin17thcentury2.一般掌握:InventionsofNewInstruments;philosophy,politicsandliteratureinEngland3.熟練掌握:Kepler,Galileo,Newtonandtheirachievement;FrancisBacon,ThomasHobbes,JohnLocke,JohnMilton,BaruchSpinozaandtheirachievements(二)考核內(nèi)容Kepler,Galileo,Newtonandtheirachievements;InventionsofNewInstruments;FrancisBacon,ThomasHobbes,JohnLocke,JohnMilton,BaruchSpinozaandachievements;ThesignificanceofthescienceachiementonEurope(三)考核要求1.識(shí)記:InventionsofNewInstruments2.領(lǐng)會(huì):Kepler,Galileo,Newtonandtheirachievement;FrancisBacon,ThomasHobbes,JohnLocke,JohnMilton,BaruchSpinozaandtheirachievements3.應(yīng)用:InventionsofNewInstruments4.分析:ThecomparisoninphilosophicalviewsbetweenHobbesandJohnLocke5.綜合:Thesignificanceofthescientificachievementsin17thcentury6.評(píng)價(jià):QuizUnit7:TheAgeofEnlightenment(一)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.一般了解:TheriseanddevelopmentofEnlightenment;2.一般掌握:TheculturalconnotationofEnlightenment;Classicalmusicians3.熟練掌握:Voltaire,Montesquieu,Rousseau,Diderotandtheirachievements;AlexanderPope,DanielDefoe,JonathanSwiftandtheirachievements;SamuelRichardson;HenryFielding;SamuelJohnsonandtheirachievements(二)考核內(nèi)容TheriseandsiginificanceofEnlightenmentTheculturalconnotationofEnlightenment;Voltaire;Montesquieu;Rousseau;Diderotandtheirachievements;AlexanderPope;DanielDefoe;JonathanSwiftandtheirachievements;SamuelRichardson;HenryFielding;SamuelJohnsonandtheirachievements(三)考核要求1.識(shí)記:The

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