人教版（2024）英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 Rain or Shine 綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià) （含解析含聽力原文無音頻）

Unit6RainorShine綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)限時(shí)：90分鐘滿分：100分第I卷聽力部分(共15分)一、聽句子，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片(每小題1分，共5分)A. B. C. D. E.答案1-5二、聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)6.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’scloudy. B.It’swindy. C.It’srainy.7.Whatkindofweatherdoesn’tthemanlike?A.Cloudydays. B.Hotdays. C.Rainydays.8.WhereisPeter?A.InBeijing. B.InShanghai. C.InShenzhen.9.Whatdoestheboythinkofskating?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweatherthesedays?A.Hethinkstheweatherisbad.B.Hethinkstheweatherwillbesunny.C.Hethinkstheweatherisgood.答案6—10三、聽短文，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)11.How’stheweathertoday?A.It’srainy. B.It’ssnowy. C.It’scloudy.12.Whattimeisitnow?A.It’s10:30. B.It’s11:00. C.It’s11:30.13.WhoishelpingAlice’smotherinthekitchen?A.Alice’ssister. B.Alice’sfather.C.Alice’sgrandmother.14.WhatisAlice’sbrotherdoing?A.Heisplayingcomputergames.B.Heiscleaningtherooms.C.Heiswatchingabasketballgame.15.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A.NextMonday. B.NextWednesday. C.NextThursday.答案11—15第II卷筆試部分(共85分)四、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共10分)16.Beijingis_______thenorthofChinaandJapanis_______theeastofChina.A.in;on B.to;on C.in;to D.to;to17.[2024龍巖期末改編]It’sraining_______.You’dbetterweararaincoatwhenyougoout.A.heavily B.strongly C.brightly D.quickly18.—CanIputthechickenintheovennow?—No,youshouldheat(加熱)theoventoa_______of200℃first.A.side B.shape C.temperature D.number19.It’sgreatfunforchildrentogoskatingonthelakeinsuch_______weather.A.frozen B.freezing C.freeze D.freezes20.Thismonththeweather_______tochangeeveryday:Onedayishot,andthenextiscold.A.seems B.looks C.feels D.likes21.—Doyougotothebeachtoday?—No,westayathome_______theheavyrain.A.because B.becauseof C.justlike D.suchas22.[2024天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)期末]Bookshave_______power(力量).Theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.A.beautiful B.awful C.common D.magical23.—Whatdoyourfriendsliketodoafterschool?—_______someofthemliketowatchsports,_______gameshowsarethemostpopular.A.Although;/ B.Because;butC.Although;but D.Because;so24.It’simpoliteto_______otherpeople.Youshouldspeaktothemquietly.A.listento B.thinkof C.shoutat D.talkwith25.—Hi,Sam!Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’mflyingtoHainanforaholiday.—_______.A.That’sit B.NotatallC.Haveagoodtime D.Comeon答案16—2021—25五、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Nowschoolisover.Many26gohomehappily,butJennydoesn’t.It’s27outside.Shewantstogohomewhentherain28.Butafterhalfanhour,itstillrains.Shehastogooutoftheclassroomwithherredumbrella.She29homeatabout5:00p.m.Hermotherismaking30inthekitchen.Herfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.“It’sso31!”shesaystoherfather.“Oh,dear,whyareyousowet?”herfathersays.“Becausemyumbrellaisbroken(壞了),”Jennysays32.“33somedryclothes,”herfathersays.Thenshegoestoherroom.Afterawhile,shegoesoutofherroomandseesherfatherworkingontheumbrella.“Whatareyoudoing,Dad?”sheasks.“I’mmending(修理)your34,”herfathersays.“I35youliketheumbrellaverymuch.Andyoucanuseitnexttime.”“Thankyou,Dad,”Jennysayshappily.26.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.doctors27.A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy28.A.stops B.keeps C.follows D.takes29.A.leaves B.meets C.finds D.gets30.A.breakfast B.dinner C.tea D.lunch31.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.dry32.A.happily B.early C.unhappily D.quietly33.A.Puton B.Geton C.Getup D.Giveup34.A.guitar B.phone C.clothes D.umbrella35.A.help B.want C.know D.watch答案26—3031—35六、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)ASomeanimalscantelltheweather.Ifpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theycanwatchtheanimals.Whentheweatherisnotgood,seabirdswillstayontheshore(海岸).Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainiscoming.Butwhenweseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,wecanknowitwillbeasunnyday.Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraidtherainwillsubmergetheirhomes.Whenit’sgoingtorain,thefrogs(青蛙)willstayinthewaterandmakebignoisewith“croak,croak”.Butifitisafineday,thefrogswillbeoutofthewaterandmakebignoise.Peoplelivingonthefarmcanalsowatchtheanimalstotelltheweather.Whenaheavyrainiscoming,theroosterswillmakebignoisewith“peep,peep”andrunhereandthere.36.Whatwilltheseabirdsdowhentheweatherissunny?A.Stayinatree. B.Flyhighinthesky.C.Flyinthestrongwind. D.Stayontheshore.37.Whatwillbetheweatherlikewhenyouseetheantsmovingtheirhouses?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. D.Snowy.38.If_______,itwillberainy.A.theseabirdsstayinatreeB.theroosterskeepquietC.thefrogsareoutofthewaterD.theantsstayintheirhouses39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“submerge”mean?A.燒毀 B.淹沒 C.侵占 D.修葺40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Differentkindsofweather.B.Thelifeoffourkindsofusefulanimals.C.Howtowatchtheanimalstoknowtheweather.D.Someanimalsandthedifferentweather.答案36—40B[2024西安西咸新區(qū)期末改編]Doestheweatherchangeyourplan?Herearesomestudents’stories.Bettywantstogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweatherreportsaysitwillrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettyisangry.Shehastochangeherplan.Helenhasapicnicwithherfriends.Suddenly,itgetsverywindy.Alltheplatesandcupsblowaway.Everyonestartsrunningaroundpickingupallthethings.ButHelenfeelshappy.Shecanhavelunchwithherfriendsinherfavouriterestaurant.Johnwakesupandthedayishotandsunny.Hisfamilywanttogotothezoo.Heisinhighspirits.Suddenly,itgetscloudy.Johnisworriedabouthistrip.Thenitstartstorain.Johnfeelsdisappointed(失望的)becausehehastostayathome.Hedoesn’tlikeit.Theweathercanchangeourplans,butitisnotalwaysbad.Wecandootherthingsandhavefun.Theweatheralsoaffectsourfeelings.Somepeoplefeelsadwhenit’scloudy,cold,orrainyforalongtime.Lotsofpeoplefeelhappywhenit’ssunny.41.WhydoesBettyfeelangry?A.Becauseshemissestheweatherreport.B.Becauseitishardforhertomake.C.Becauseshecan’tgocampingontheweekend.D.Becauseittakesheralotoftimetoknowtheweather.42.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout？A.WhatJohn’sfamilywanttodo.B.HowtheweatherchangesJohn’splan.C.HowJohnfeelsaboutthezoo.D.Whytheweatherchangessuddenly.43.HowdoJohn’sfeelingschange?A.Bored—Happy—Sad.B.Happy—Worried—Disappointed.C.Bored—Worried—Happy.D.Happy—Sad—Worried.44.Whatisthepurpose(意圖)ofthepassage?A.Totelluswecanfeelhappywhenitiscold.B.Totellusit’sdifficulttoknowtheweather.C.Totellustheweatherisimportantinourlives.D.Totellusweshouldchangeourplansquickly.45.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Food. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Weather.答案41—45C[2024青島期中]選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。Therearealotofthingsthatwecandoonarainyday.Gotoamuseum.Thiscanbeoneofthefirstthingsweallthinkof.Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmanypeopleinthemuseums.46But,ifwemakeaplan,gettingincanbeaneasything.Goforawalk.Thismaysoundstrange(奇怪的)atfirst.However,awalkintheraincannotonlybefun,butitcanalsoclearthemind.47Thestreetsbecomeempty.Wecantrytoenjoytherainlikethemovie.Goonatrip.Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunnyday.Thewholeworldisquiet.Wecanjustsitinacafeoronabus.4849Anindoormarketcanmakearainydayfeellikeadayinsummer.Atanindoormarket,wecangetawayfromtherain,havesomethingtoeatandfindsomethingwelove.Therearesomanyindoormarketstochoosefrom.Wecanfindanythingthatwearelookingfor.50Butwecandoalotofinterestingthingsonrainydays.Makeaplan,andwewillgetmuchfunonrainydays.A.Therearesomanyvisitorsonarainyday.B.Thiscanmakegettingintoamuseumverydifficult.C.Onarainyday,therearefewpeopleonthestreet.D.Gotoanindoormarket.E.Rainydayscanbringussometrouble.F.Thesoundofrainissomethingweallfindrelaxing.答案46—50七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分，共10分)A:Hello!ThisisGina.B:ThisisJennyspeaking.Hi,Gina!Whereareyou?A:I’minHongKongnow.51B:Oh,thanks!A:52B:Great!Howisitgoingwithyou?A:Verygood.53B:Wearehavingaparty.Myfamilyareallhere.A:54B:Itiscoldandrainy.Howistheweatherthere?A:It’shotandrainy.B:WhatareyoudoinginHongKong?A:55A.What’stheweatherlike?B.I’mcallingtosay“HappyBirthday”toyou.C.I’mgoingsightseeing(觀光)withmyparents.D.How’sitgoing?E.Whatareyoudoing?答案51—55八、短文填空(每小題1分，共10分)Somecitiesarefamousfortheirweather.Theyevenhavespecial56.__________(name).Doyouknowwhattheyare?Kunming57.__________(have)goodweatherthroughouttheyear.Itisnottoocold58.__________toohot.Itislikespringallyearround.59.__________peoplecallittheCityofSpring.HowistheweatherinSeattle(西雅圖)?It60.__________(rain)alot.Therearemorethan20061.__________(cloud)daysinSeattleeveryyear.SoithasanameoftheRainyCity.IfyoutraveltoChicago,you’dbetter62.__________(take)awindbreaker(防風(fēng)夾克).BecausethecityiscalledtheWindyCity.It63.__________(be)windymostoftheyear.PeoplecallLondontheCityofFog.Everyyear,betweenspring64.__________autumn,fogcovers(籠罩)thecity.Youmustseevery65.__________(careful)whenyoudriveacar.九、書面表達(dá)(共15分)假如你是中央電視臺(tái)的天氣預(yù)報(bào)員，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一則天氣預(yù)報(bào)。CitiesWeatherBeijingNewYorkMoscowMorningAfternoonToronto要求：1.內(nèi)容須包括以上提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!Hereistheweatherreportofsomebigcities._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’stheweatherreportfortoday.Thankyouforlistening!

Unit6綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)第I卷聽力部分一、1~5DBEAC二、6~10CCBBA三、11~15BABCC【聽力材料】一、聽句子，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片1.Whenit’scold,don’tskatealoneonthelake.2.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.Lookattheblackcloud.3.Youshouldwearyoursweaterbecauseit’salittlecoldthesedays.4.It’ssnowingoutside.Somechildrenaremakingsnowmen.5.It’srainytoday.Darling,let’seatathome.二、聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案6.M:Doyouliketoday’sweather?W:No.Thereissomuchrain.Idon’tlikeit.7.W:Idon’tlikethehotdays.Theymakemenervous.M:Idon’tliketherainydays.Theymakemesleepy.8.W:Peter,whatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?M:Well,itisveryhotnowandIwanttogobacktoBeijing.9.W:DoyouwanttogoskatingwithmethisSaturday?M:I’msorry.Ican’tgowithyou.It’shardformetoskate.10.W:What’stheweatherlikethesedays?M:Itisrainythesedays.Ireallymissthesunshine.三、聽短文,選擇正確答案TodayisSunday.Anditissnowy.Nowit’shalfpastten.Alice’sfamilyareallathome.Whataretheydoing?Look!Alice’smotherisinthekitchen.She’scookinglunchforthefamily.Alice’sfatherisinthekitchentoo.He’shelpingAlice’smotherwashvegetables.Alice’sbrotherisinthelivingroom.He’swatchingabasketballgameonTV.Where’sAlice?She’spracticingthepianoinherroom.HerbirthdayisnextThursday.Shewantstoplaythepianoattheparty.第II卷筆試部分四、16.C17.A【解析】根據(jù)“raining”可知，應(yīng)用heavily來修飾raining，表示“雨下得很大”。故選A。18.C【解析】side邊；shape形狀；temperature溫度；number數(shù)量。根據(jù)“of200℃”可知是溫度加熱到200攝氏度。故選C。19.B【解析】此處需用形容詞修飾名詞weather；根據(jù)句意可知，用freezing作定語，表示“極冷的”，故選B。20.A21.B【解析】根據(jù)“westayathome...theheavyrain”可知，此處指“因?yàn)橄麓笥?，所以我們待在家里”，theheavyrain為名詞短語，becauseof符合題意。故選B。22.D【解析】根據(jù)“Theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.”可知，此處指書籍有神奇的力量。故選D。23.A【解析】分析“someofthemliketowatchsports,...gameshowsarethemostpopular”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意為“雖然……但是……”，although不與but連用，故選A。24.C【解析】listento聽；thinkof認(rèn)為；shoutat對(duì)……喊叫；talkwith與……交談。根據(jù)“Youshouldspeaktothemquietly.”可知前面是要表達(dá)“對(duì)別人喊叫是不禮貌的”。故選C。25.C五、【主旨大意】本文講述了Jenny放學(xué)后，由于雨傘壞了，便冒雨回家，爸爸知道后，為她修傘的故事。26.B【解析】根據(jù)“Nowschoolisover.”及“butJennydoesn’t”可知，是指放學(xué)后很多學(xué)生都回家了。故選B。27.B【解析】根據(jù)后文可知，外面在下雨。故選B。28.A【解析】根據(jù)“Shewantstogohomewhentherain”可知，是指雨停了再回家。故選A。29.D【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，是指她到家。故選D。30.B【解析】根據(jù)“about5:00p.m.”可知，媽媽在做晚餐。故選B。31.C【解析】根據(jù)“whyareyousowet”可知，她身上都濕了，因此是感到很冷。故選C。32.C【解析】根據(jù)“Becausemyumbrellaisbroken(壞了)”可知，她的傘壞了，導(dǎo)致她淋濕了，因此是不高興地說。故選C。33.A【解析】根據(jù)“somedryclothes”可知，是指穿上干的衣服。故選A。34.D【解析】根據(jù)“youliketheumbrellaverymuch”可知，是指在修雨傘。故選D。35.C【解析】根據(jù)“I...youliketheumbrellaverymuch.”可知，爸爸知道Jenny很喜歡這把雨傘，所以想把它修好。故選C。六、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何通過觀察動(dòng)物的行為來判斷天氣情況。36.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenweseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,wecanknowitwillbeasunnyday.”可知當(dāng)我們看見海鳥在高空中飛翔的，我們能知道天氣是晴朗的，故選B。37.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhouses”可知當(dāng)快下雨時(shí)，螞蟻將搬家，故選C。38.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainiscoming.”可知當(dāng)一場(chǎng)大雨要來時(shí)，海鳥們會(huì)待在樹上，故選A。39.B【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraidtherainwill...theirhomes.”可知要下雨時(shí)螞蟻會(huì)從低處搬到高處，可猜測(cè)應(yīng)是怕大雨淹沒了它們的家，故選B。40.C【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知全文介紹了如何通過觀察四種動(dòng)物的行為來判斷天氣，故選C。B【主旨大意】本文通過三個(gè)學(xué)生的故事來說明，天氣變化可能會(huì)讓人們改變計(jì)劃，但并不一定是壞事情，我們可以從中尋找最好的解決方案。41.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bettywantstogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweatherreportsaysitwillrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettyisangry.”可知，貝蒂生氣是因?yàn)橹芰苋沼杏?，她不能去露營(yíng)了。故選C。42.B【解析】段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，約翰一家因天氣開始下雨而改變了去動(dòng)物園的計(jì)劃，因此第四段主要介紹了關(guān)于天氣是如何改變約翰的計(jì)劃的。故選B。43.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heisinhighspirits.”、“Johnisworriedabouthistrip.”和“Johnfeelsdisappointed(失望的)”可知John開始高興，后面擔(dān)心，最后失望，故選B。44.C【解析】寫作目的題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了天氣如何影響人們的計(jì)劃和情緒。故文章的目的是告訴我們天氣在我們的生活中很重要。故選C。45.D【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文通過三個(gè)學(xué)生的故事來說明，天氣變化可能會(huì)讓人們改變計(jì)劃，但并不一定是壞事情，我們可以從中尋找最好的解決方案。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，我們可以在報(bào)紙的“天氣”版塊看到本文。故選D。C【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了一些適合在雨天進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)，旨在幫助我們?cè)谟晏煲材苷业接腥さ氖虑樽觯層晏熳兊糜淇臁?6.B【解析】根據(jù)“Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmanypeopleinthemuseums.”可知，博物館里面有很多人，想進(jìn)博物館會(huì)比較困難。故選B。47.C【解析】根據(jù)“Thestreetsbecomeempty.”可知，雨天街上有很少的人。故選C。48.F【解析】根據(jù)“Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunnyday.”可知，雨天旅行可能和晴天一樣好，此處介紹雨天旅行的好處。故選F。49.D【解析】根據(jù)“Anindoormarketca