人教版新目標(biāo)八年級（上）期末綜合復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀專練（ 帶答案）

2021-2022年人教版八年級(上)期末綜合復(fù)習(xí)一閱讀專練

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第一節(jié)短文理解。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

A

Seventhgradehasbeenaverybigyearforme.Ican'tbelievehowmuchFvegrown.None

ofthetrousersfitatthebeginningoftheyearfitanymore.Momalwaystakesmeclothes

shoppingonSaturdaymorning.Shekeepstryingtoaskmetobuyskirts,butIliketrousers

more.

Anotherbigchangeismyconfidence.Atthebeginningoftheyear,Iwasafraidtotalkto

anyone.Mymiddleschoolhasstudentsfromthreedifferentprimaryschools,sotherearelots

ofnewstudents.Myoldfriendsareindifferentschoolsfromme,soIhavetomakenewones.

Itwasprettyscaryatfirst.OneofthethingsthathelpedmeistheFrenchclassesItakeevery

WednesdayandFridayafternoon.Myteachertaughtmelotsofthingsaboutcommunicating

withothers.Now,Idon*tfeelscaredwhenIhavetotalktosomeonenew.

Mrs.Dunford,myEnglishteacher,istheotherteacherwhohashelpedmealot.Atfirst,I

wasscaredofherbecauseshecalledthemomofatroublemakerkidonthefirstdayofschool.

ThenIrealizedthatshedidthatbecauseshewantedtherestofustobeabletolearn.Mrs.

DunfordhelpedmerealizeIwasgoodatwriting.Withherhelp,myarticlewaspublished(刊

登)intheschoolnewspaper!

NowFmwonderingwhatI'llbelikeinanotheryear.

()1.Whenitcomestoclothesshopping,thewriterlikesto.

A.goonSundayB.gowithherfriends

C.lethermomdecideforherD.buytrousersmorethanskirts

()2.Theunderlinedword"It”inParagraph2refersto”

A.communicatingwithteachersB.goingtomiddleschool

C.makingnewfriendsD.growingfast

()3.WhatdidthewriterthinkofMrs.Dunfordonthefirstdayofschool?

A.Strict.B.Careless.C.Kind.D.Helpful.

B

WhenIwas13yearsold,aboygivemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.

Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfar

away.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswith

anyone.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn't

talktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn'twantmyparentsworryaboutme.

Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydesk

unhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.

Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.

Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyand

warm.

Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudentsandmadefriends.Day

byday,Ibecamedosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemy

bestfriendnow.

Oneday,Iaskedhimwhyhesmiled,buthecouldn'tremembersmilingatme.

Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.NowIbelievethattheworldiswhat

youthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworld

anditwillsmileback.

()4.Whywasthesmileanimportantgift?

A.Becausethewriter'soldschoolwasfaraway.

B.Becausethewriterdidn'tknowwhohewas.

C.Becausethesmiledidn'tmeananythingtotheboy.

D.Becauseitmadethewriterfeelhappy,livelyandwarm.

()5.Thewritercouldn'ttalktoanyoneinhernewschoolaboutherproblembecause.

A.shewasalwaysunhappyB.shedidn'thaveanyfriendsthere

C.shewasinthefirstyearatajuniorhighschool

D.Shedidn'twantherparentstoworryabouther

()6.Howdidthesmilechangeherlife?

A.Shestartedtomakefriends.B.Shebecamebestfriendswiththeboy.

C.Herparentsdidn'tworryaboutheranymore.D.Sheknewthatshewaslonely.

()7.Wheredoesshenowthinkherfeelingofunhappinesscamefrom?

A.Fromheroldschool.B.Fromherparents.

C.Fromherself.D.Fromherclassmatesatthenewschool.

C

WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,myteacheraskedustowriteanarticleaboutwhatwe

wouldliketodowhenwegrewup.AllIcouldthinkofwasonesentenceIwanttohelpother

people!Overtheyears,Imetmanydifficultiesandfailures.ButIneverthoughtofgivingup.I

realizedthattohelpotherpeopleIhavetohelpmyselffirst.IencouragedmyselfafterI

experiencedfailures,andIwashappyformyselfwhenIdidwell.

Finally,mydreamreallycametrue.Ifoundapart-timejobinacharity(慈善機構(gòu)).Ibegan

tospendmydaysdoingthingsforpeopleinneed.Ihaveahappylife.Thatdoesn'tmeanthat

thiskindoflifeiseasy,orthatmyworkisalwaysenjoyable.I'mhappybecauseIamdoing

whatIwanttodo.

Whatdoyouwanttodo?Writeitdownnow.Ifyoudon'tknow,youcanaskyourself,

“WhatwouldIdoifthiswasthelastdayofmylifb?”Thenwritedownthefirstthingthat

comestoyourmind,nomatterhowsillyorhowimpossibleitis.Onceyouhaveananswer,

youwillknowwhatyourdreamis.

()8.Whatdidthewriterdowheneverheexperiencedfailures?

A.Hegaveup.B.Hefoundapart-timejob.

C.Heaskedothersforhelp.D.Heencouragedhimself.

()9.Thewritersays"Ihaveahappylife"because.

A.hewasdoingwhathewantedtodoB.hisworkwasalwaysenjoyable

C.hispart-timejobwaseasyD.hespenddaysdoingthingsforhimself

()10.Whatdidthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Thedreamsareusuallysilly.B.Howtofindyourdream.

C.Anybodyhasnodream.D.Thedreamseemsimpossibletocometrue

()11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?

A.WhenImetmanydifficultiesandfailures,1oftenthoughtofgivingup.

B.Ihaveahappylifebecausemyworkisalwaysenjoyable.

C.Thefirstthingthatcomestoyourmindmaybeyourdream

D.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyourdreamis,thenaskothersforhelp.

D

Flu(流感)easilyspreadsfromonepersontoanother.Ifyouareweak,youprobablycatch

flueasily.Doyouknowhowyoucanavoidflu?Herearesomesuggestions:

Keepingoodhealth

,Youcaneateverythingyouwantbutmakesurethatyourdietishealthy.Thehealthieryou

are,thebetteritisforyoutoavoidanytypeofillnessaround.Mostdoctorssuggestdrinking

lotsoffreshfruitjuiceandwaterishelpfultoavoidflu.

Stayawayfrompeoplewithflu

Ifamemberofafamilyorafriendhasflu,stayawayfromhim/heruntilhe/sheiswell.Flu

isverycommunicable.Ifyoustaywiththepersonwithflu,youcancatchflueasily.Weara

maskandavoidusingthingsthatthepersonwithfluisusing.

Exercise

Exercisingwillmakeyoustronger,whichmeansastrongerimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))，

too.Exerciseoftensothatyourbodywillkeephealthy.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofexercise

itis.

Behappy

Happypeoplearehealthypeople.Theirlifeisn'tstressedout,sotheymaybesafefrom

illness.Ifyouareunhappy,youwilleasilygetsick.

Avoidingthefluiseasy.Juststrengthyourimmunesystemanditwilltakecareoftherest.

()12.Howmanysuggestionsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

()13.Theunderlinedword"communicable“means"

A.有效的B.無效的C.致命的D.傳染的

()14.Whatshouldwedotostayawayfrompeoplewithflu?

A.Exerciseoften.B.Eatjunkfood.C.Behappy.D.Wearamask.

()15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoavoidfluB.Howtokeepingoodhealth

C.HowtoexerciseD.Howtobehappy

E

Hieverybody,

Myname'sAmiraandthisismypersonalwebpage.IdecidedtomakeaWebpagebecause

Iwanttomakefriendswithpeoplefromotherpartsoftheworldandfindouthowtheylive.

I'mstudyingITatuniversityrightnow.

I'vegotonemoreyeartodo,butIstartedtoworkpart-timeasaprogrammerfora

company(公司)threemonthsago,soIdon*tknowifIcanfinishmystudiesinoneyear.My

teacherskeepaskingmetoworklessandconcentrate(集中注意力)moreonmystudies,butso

farI'verefusedtostopworking.Thetruthis,themoneyhelpstopayfbrmystudies.

Inmyfreetime,Iwatchfilmsalot.Itsmyfavoriteactivity.SometimesIgoclimbingwith

myfriends,butIthinkifstootiring.Ican'tstanddoinghousework,butwhocan?

Ifyouwanttobemyfriend,youcanwritetomeinEnglish,French,GermanorArabic(my

mother'sAlgerian).IliketowriteinFrenchbestbecauseit'stheeasiestfbrme,butaboveall,I

enjoycommunicatingwithpeople,soit'suptoyou!

()16.Amiramadeawebpageto.

A.makemoneyB.makefriends

C.shareherstoriesD.finishherschoolwork

()17.Amira'steacherswantedherto.

A.workattheuniversityB.stopworkingasaprogrammer

C.spendmoretimeonherstudiesD.finishherstudiesinthreemonths

()18.Whichlanguage,doesAmirathinkistheeasiestforher?

A.English.B.French.C.German.D.Arabic.

F

Anoldgentlemanwhoseeyesightwasfallingcametostayinahotelroomwithabottleof

wineineachhand.Onthewalltherewasaflywhichhemistookfbranail(釘子).Soassoon

ashehungthemon,thebottlesfellbrokenandthewinesplit(潑出)alloverthefloor.

Whenawaitressdiscoveredwhathadhappened,shefeltreallysorryforhimandwantedto

givehimahand.

Sothenextmorningwhenhewasouttakingawalkinthegarden,sheputanailonthewall

exactlywheretheflyhadstayed.

Theoldmanenteredhisroom.Andthesmellofthesplitwinereminded(提醒)himofthe

accident.Whenhelookedupatthewall,hefoundtheflywasthereagain!Hewalkedtoit

carefullyandhititwithallhisstrength.

Onhearingaloudcry,thewaitressrushedin.Tohergreatsurprise,thepooroldmanwas

theresittingonthefloor.Hisfacewaspaleandalotofbloodwasrunningonhisrighthand.

()19.Whatdoweknowfromthispassage?

A.Theoldmanhadpooreyesight.B.Theoldman'shandsweren'tsostrong.

C.Thebottlesofwineweretooheavy.

D.Therewasaflyonthewallagainthenextmorning.

()20.Whoputthenailonthewall?

A.TheoldmanB.AgardenerC.ThewaitressD.Thewaiter

()21.Howmustthewaitressbe?

A.CarelessB.Kind-heartedC.DangerousD.Crazy

)22.Whywastheoldman'shandbadlyhurt?

A.Becausethehotefsservicewasterrible.B.Becausehedranktoomuchwine.

C.Becausehemistookthenailforafly.D.Becausehewastooangry.

G

Asmileisoneofthemostcommonhumanexpressions.Ifsalsooneofthesimplest.It

makesushappierrightaway(tryitnow!)anditcanchangethewayothersaroundusfeel.

Weusuallysmilearound26timesaday.However,almosthalfofthosesmilesarefaked段

的).We'resmilingtobepoliteorbecausewedon*twantotherstoknowhowwe'rereally

feelingwhichmightbeunhappy.

Gointoalargeshop,findashopworkerandyou,llseeafakesmilesoon.Althoughmany

peoplebelievesmilingisanimportantpartofcustomerservice,itseemsitisnotpositivefor

thepersonwhoissmiling.Areportsaysfakesmilesmakeworkersfeellesshappyatwork.

Whenshopworkers,fbrexample,areaskedtosmileatcustomers,theworkers1feelingsget

worseduringtheday.Asaresult,theydolessworkthanthoseworkerswhoonlysmilewhen

theyreallyfeellikeit.

What'smore,yourcustomersmaynotwanttoseeyourfakesmiles.TheUScompany,

Walmart,openednearly100shopsinGermanysomeyearsago.However,withineightyears

Walmartstoppeddoingbusinessinthecountry.Oneofthereasonsfbrtheirfailurewas

customerservice.InWalmart,workerswereaskedtosmileatcustomers.However,Germans

weren'tusedtothisandtheyfeltuncomfortableintheshops.

()23.WeknowthereasonswhypeoplegivefakesmilesfromParagraph,

A.lB.2C.3D.4

()24.GermancustomersmightthinkthesmilesoftheWalmartworkerswere.

A.strangeB.smallC.warmD.quick

()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWalmart?

A.Ithadagoodbusinessfbreightyears.

B.ItsworkersinGermanydidn'tsmileoften.

C.ItscustomerservicewastheworstinGermany.

D.Itopenedabout100shopsinGermanyyearsago.

()26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Fakesmilescanbringpeopleclose.B.Fakesmilescanbebadfbrbusiness.

C.Fakesmilesarenecessarysometimes.D.Fakesmilesaregoodfbrpeople's

health.

H

Iamsounhappy.IhavebeenoverweightmywholelifeandneverrealizedituntilIbegan

middleschool.That'swhentheothersstartedtolaughatme.

Myfamilydoesnoteathealthilyandmostofthetimethereisonlybreadandjunkfoodin

thehouse.Idon'treallylikevegetablesorfruit.MostofthetimeIdon'teatanythingifIcan't

findsomethingsugaryorfatty.

EverytimeIstartedtheplantoeatlessfood,Ibreakitafteronlyafewdays.Idon'tlike

exercisingeither.TvetriedrunningbutIgettootired.

WhatcanIdo?Myfamilywon'tsupportmeandIdon'thavemanyfriends.Pleasedon't

givemeany"negative(負(fù)面的)“answersasIgetenoughofthatalready.

Posted(上傳)byUnhappyJane

Youcannotexpecttochangeyourbodywithoutchangingyourlifestyle.Ifyouwantto

loseweight,youHAVETOmakechanges.Notjustyou,Imeananyonewhowantstolose

weight.

Gettingstartedisthehardestpart,butafterthatitgetseasiereveryday.Thefirstfewdays

ofexercisingarenotfunbecauseyou'resotiredthatallyouwanttodoistostayinbed.But

stayingthereisn'tgoingtohelpyouloseweight.

Didyouknowthatjustwalkingfor30minutes,threedayseachweek,couldbeenoughto

helpyouloseweight?Yes,justwalking!Comeon,youcangoonasimplewalk.

PostedbyFitFred

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