大一英語期末期末考試押題試題內(nèi)含答案全套

大一英語期末期末考試押題試題內(nèi)含答案全套大學英語預備階段練習（一）（Unit1~4）ⅠWordBuildingDirections:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.

Thankyouverymuchforyour____advice.Ifolloweditandsucceededatlast.(value)2.

Hisbusinesshas____

rapidlysincehisbrothercametohelp.(development)3.

Afteratwo-daydiscussion,wefinallyfounda____tothedifficultproblem.(solve)4.

Prices____highforquiteawhile.Peoplebegantocomplainaboutit.(remaining)5.

Idon’tthinkit____tofinishalltheworktoday.Wecangoonwithittomorrow.(necessity)6.

Itisobviouslynot____toleavea3-year-oldboyaloneathome.(properly)7.

Thetouristssawabeautiful____whentheyclimbedontothetopofthemountain.(scene)8.

Travelinginthedesertisachallenging____tomostpeople.(inexperience)9.

____,Idon’tthinkitpossibletofinishthetaskintwodays.(person)10.

Thegovernmentmustmakesurethattheeconomyisdevelopedintheright____.(direct)ⅡVocabularyandStructureDirections:Choosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocompletethesentence.11.

Thetemperature____throughoutthedayinthatpartofthecountry.A.veryB.remainsC.differsD.varies12.

Thegameisfullofviolenceandwillcertainlyhaveabad____onyoungplayers.A.meaningB.painC.lossD.influence13.

Thewarm-heartedelderlyladydownstairsisalways____tohelpothers.A.realB.readyC.practicalD.polite14.

Thequestionis____difficultintheexamtoday.Don’tyouthinkso?A.thereforeB.sinceC.ratherD.otherwise15.

Sheusedtoliveinalovely____buildingnearthesea.A.3-storyB.3-storiesC.3-classedD.3-classes16.

Therearedifferent____oftransportinbigcitiesforyoutochoosewhenyougoout.A.meansB.meanC.meaningsD.meaning17.

Theydidnottakearestuntilthejobwas____finished.A.straightlyB.speciallyC.completelyD.fairly18.

Thebookstoreowner____theoldmagazineswithanewonestoattractmorereaders.A.requiredB.reviewedC.repeatedD.replaced19.

Wouldyouliketobuythebook?Itis____reading.A.worthyB.firmC.furtherD.worth20.

Shewearssunglassesto____hereyesfromthesunshineinsummer.A.prepareB.produceC.protectD.provide21.

Wealllikeherverymuchforherpleasant____:kind,gentleandwarm-hearted.A.characterB.chanceC.chairmanD.skills22.

Allthestudentsenjoyedthewonderful____bytheprofessorthatafternoon.A.discussionB.lectureC.adviceD.solution23.

Ifyouhaveconfidenceinyourselffirst,youwillnotbe_______byotherseasily.A.

wonB.doubledC.defeated.D.delayed24.

Thelittlegirldevelopedastrong_______onhernewfriends.A.dependenceB.developmentC.independenceD.difference25.

Thestudentfromthecountrysidewasforcedtoquitschoolfor____ofmoney.A.loveB.lackC.lendingD.look26.

JackcametoLondonforthe____ofseeinghisgirlfriend.A.purposeB.supportC.sideD.sense27.

The____ofthepupilsinourclasshavebrowneyes;onlythreehaveblueeyes.A.matterB.masterC.majorD.majority28.

Haveyou____yourchildhooddreamofbecomingadesigner?A.metB.realizedC.accompaniedD.filled29.

He_______atme,andthenaskedmeaquestion.A.startedB.staredC.setD.sent30.

Ihave_______formysecretarytomeetyoutomorrow.A.arrangedB.solvedC.offeredD.directed31.

Hedidn’tstudyatallthissemester.____,hefailedinthefinalexamination.A.InotherwordsB.AsaresultC.AssoonasD.Infact32.

Hethrewawayhisoldshirtandboughtanew____.A.onesB.thingC.turnD.one33.

Theremustbesomeoneto____ourdogwhenweareonholidayabroad.A.careaboutB.careC.careofD.carefor34.

Hecanbetrusted____somedegree.A.onB.forC.toD.by35.

Peterhasjustarrived,andIdidn’tknowhe____untillastnight.A.hadcomeB.wascomingC.willcomeD.istocome36.

Theteacherwantstoknowwhetherwe____ourpapers.A.hadhandedinB.wouldhandinC.havehandedinD.arehandingin37.

Theminutethey____there,theybegantowork.A.gotB.weregettingC.weretogetD.wouldget38.

BeforeI____himaweekhetriedtoborrowmoneyfromme.A.knowB.hadknownC.cametoknowD.hadbeenknowing39.

Theydon’tknow____theyshouldlookforthelostchild.A.whereB.thatC.whateverD.whoever40.

Withthedevelopmentofthecomputers,itis____manhassuddenlybecomeamillionaireofthemind.A.thatB.asifC.likeD.asⅢReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Inreadingscience,aheading(標題)oftengivesaclue(線索）toaproblemthatisgoingtobediscussed..Gettingtheproblemclearlyinyourmindisthefirststeptotakeinstudyingsuchmaterial.Youareadvisedtodothisinreadingsciencearticles.1.Readthetitleandthinkaboutit.2.Readalloftheheadings.Youshouldgetaclearideaofwhattheproblemsarewithoutreadinganythingbuttheheadings.3.Next,readthearticleallthewaythroughcarefully.Eachtimeyoucometoaheadingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphs（段落）underthatheadingtofindout:1.moreinformationabouttheproblem;2.howtheproblemmaybemet.41.Thispassageoffersadviceon_______.A.howtoreadtitlesandheadingsB.howtofindheadingsinanarticleC.whatproblemstobediscussedinsciencearticleD.howtoreadsciencematerial42.Itisadvisableforyou________.A.toreadtheheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitleB.toreadtheheadingthatnamesaproblemC.toreadoneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtimeD.toreadtheheadingsonly43.Readthewholearticleafter________.A.youhavegotalltheinformationabouttheproblemB.youunderstandthetitleC.youhavereadoneparagraphafteranotherD.youareclearaboutwhattobediscussed44.Youreadthewholearticlecarefully_________.A.togetalltheheadingsB.toseehowtheproblemisdiscussedC.tonameproblemsD.tothinkaboutthetitle45.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingheadingscouldhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetter.B.Itisnotnecessarytoknowtheproblemclearlywhenreadingscience.C.Youshouldreadalltheheadingstounderstandthematerialcompletely.D.Afteryoureadtheheadings,youshouldalsoreadthewholepassagecarefully.Passage2Inthetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)marriage,themanworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily,Mostmenworkedinanoffice,afactory,orsomeotherplaceawayfromthehome.Sincethemanearnedthemoney,theypaidthebills(帳).Themoneywasusedforfood,clothes,thehouse,andotherfamilyneeds.Themanmademostofthedecisions.Hewastheboss.Inthetraditionalmarriage,thewomanseldomworkedawayfromthehouse.Shestayedathometocareforthechildrenandherhusband.Shecookedmeals,cleanedthehouse,washedtheclothes,anddidotherhousework.Herjobathomewasveryimportant.Inrecentyears,manycouples(夫婦)continuetohaveatraditionalrelationshipofthekind.Themanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.Thewomanstaysathomeandcaresforthechildrenandthehouse.ManyAmericansarehappywiththekindofmarriage.ButsomeotherAmericanshaveadifferentimpressionofmarriageandfamilyresponsibilities(責任).Therearetwoimportantdifferencesinmale(男性)andfemale(女性)roles(角色)now.Oneisthatbothmenandwomenhavemanymorechoices.Theymaychoosetomarryortostaysingle.Theymaychoosetoworkorstayathome.Bothmenandwomenmaychooserolesthatarecomfortableforthem.Aseconddifferenceinmaleandfemalerolesisthatwithinmarriagemanydecisionsandresponsibilitiesareshared.Thehusbandandwifemaychoosetohavechildren,ortheymaynot.Iftheyhavechildren,themantakecareofthemsomeofthetime,allofthetimeornotatall.Thewomanmaywanttostayathomeandtakecareofthechildren.Orshemaywanttogotowork.Menandwomennowdecidethesethingstogetherinamarriage.Manymarriedpeoplenowsharethesedecisionsandtheresponsibilitiesoftheirfamilies.46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueinthetraditionalmarriage?A.Menworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily.B.Thewomenmademostofdecisions.C.Thewomanstayedathometocarethechildren.D.Themanpaidthebills.47.Inrecentyears________.A.youngcouples(拒絕)thetraditionalrelationship.B.thewomanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.C.thewomandoesn'tstayathomeandcareforthechildrenandthehouse.D.theroleofmenandwomenhasbeguntochange.48.Menandwomenmaynowchooseallthefollowingexceptto_______.A.marryortostaysingle.B.workorstayathome.C.leavetheirjobsjustbecausetheyhavechildrenD.havetheirrolesthatarecomfortableforthem49.Thefollowingareallnowtrueexcept__________.A.theymaychoosetohavechildrenornotB.themanmaytackcareofthechildrensomeofthetime.C.thewomanisthemostimportantpersoninthehouseD.thewomanmaywanttogotowork50.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutAmericanmarriage?A.Everyonetriestogetmarried.B.Themanwasthebossinthetraditionalmarriage.C.Thewoman'sjobathomewasveryimportantinthepast.D.ManyAmericansstillhaveatraditionalmarriage.Passage3EverybodyknowsthatthefavoritefoodintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger.Itseemsimpossible,butpeopleeat34,000,000,000hamburgersayear.Thisisenoughtomakealineofhamburgersaroundtheworldfourtimes.Thefavoriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafast-foodrestaurant.Intheserestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitjustafewminutesandcarryittotheirtablesthemselves.Theycaneatitintherestaurantortakethefoodoutandeatitathome,atwork,orinapark.Atsomerestaurantspeoplecandriveupbesideawindow.Theyorderthefood,andaworkerhandsittothemthroughthewindow.Thentheyeatintheircar.Hamburgersarenottheonlykindoffoodthatfast-foodrestaurantsserve.Someservefish,chicken,beef,sandwiches,orMexicanfood.Theyalsoservefries(Frenchfiredpotatoes),shakes(adrinkmadefrommilkandicecream),softdrinks,andcoffee.Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularbecausetheserviceisfastandthefoodisinexpensive.Formanypeople,thisismoreimportantthanthequalityofthefood.Theserestaurantsarealsopopularbecausethefoodisalwaysthesame.Peopleknowthatiftheyeatatacompany’srestaurantinthenorthorsouthofthecity,thefoodwillbethesame.IftheyeatinNewYorkorSanFrancisco,itwillstillbethesame.51.Accordingtothepassage,whatfooddoAmericanslikebest?A.beefB.sandwichesC.hamburgerD.fries52.WherecanAmericanseatahamburger?A.athomeB.inaparkC.intheircarD.Atanyoftheplacesmentionedabove53.Fastfoodis____.A.deliciousB.unpopularC.inexpensiveD.ofhighquality54.Thelastparagraphtellsus____.A.fast-foodisverypopularB.peopleliketoeatinfast-foodrestaurantsC.whyfast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularD.youcaneatfast-foodanywhereintheU.S.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopular.B.PeopleintheUnitedStateseatenoughhamburgerstomakealinearoundtheworld.C.Somepeopleeatfastfoodinparks.D.Peoplecaneatfastfoodatworkorinapark.ⅣClozeDirections:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.OneofthethingsIalwaysbelievedisthatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcan56

somethingvaluableoutofit.The

57

Iwasn’tsureofthatwasonSeptember11.Ihearolderpeople58

abouttheattackonPearlHarbor(珍珠港)andtheKennedy’sbeingmurderedandhowgreatlythoseevents

59

themintheirlives.Formy

60,

thetragedy（悲?。﹐fSeptember11canbe

61

withthatofPearlHarbor.Wewillbetalkingabouttheterribleeffect

62

ourcountry,andourlivesasthesinglehumanbeing,foryearstocome.Itwasn’tuntilafewweeks

63

September11thatIbegantoseethatperhapssomegooddidcomefromthistragedy.Peopleseem

64

now,moreunderstanding,morefriendly.Littlethingsthatseemedtobesuchabother（麻煩的事）beforearenolongera

65

deal.Personally,IammorepatientthanIwas.Irealizelifeistooshort,and

66,toletmyselfgetupsetoverunimportantthings.Lifeisalsotooshorttocarrycomplaints（抱怨）and

67

I’vebecomemoreforgivingandunderstanding.I’velearnedalsothatyoucan’ttakethingsforgranted.Youknowhowwealwayssay“

68

youlater”.OnethingI’verealizedfromSeptember11isthatyoucan’teversaythatforsure.

69

changeintheblink（眨眼）ofaneye.Peoplegoto

70

anddon’tcomeback.Oneminutetheyarelivingandthe

71

minutetheyarenot.And,itdoesn’t

72

whoyouarebecausethereisnothingyoucandoaboutit.We

73

knowwhenourtimeherewillbeover,soweallneedtomake

74

ofeveryminutewehave.Youtrytolearnfromwhathappened.Youcan’tlivebyit.Allyoucandoisjust

75.56.A.graspB.catchC.bringD.take57.A.thingB.timeC.eventD.place58.A.thinkB.knowC.talkD.learn59.A.affectedB.taughtC.disappointedD.improved60.

A.opinionB.peopleC.generationD.children61.

A.connectedB.followedC.comparedD.mixed62.

A.inB.onC.forD.to63.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.that64.

A.happyB.sadC.funnyD.different65.

A.littleB.bigC.smallD.right66.

A.terribleB.hardC.preciousD.hopeless67.

A.thenB.thereforeC.yetD.however68.

A.SeeB.CallC.MeetD.Visit69.

A.DemandsB.ThingsC.BuildingsD.People70.

A.officesB.factoriesC.workD.hospitals71.

A.otherB.anotherC.nextD.last72.

A.matterB.troubleC.meanD.realize73.

A.alwaysB.everC.possiblyD.never74.

A.mostB.useC.effortD.sense75.

A.studyB.workC.liveD.playⅤTranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.66.不管你愿意還是不愿意，你都必須承認他的決定是對的。67.無論是誰，告訴他我正忙于工作，下午才能見他。68.一方面我想去旅游，另一方面我還要為下個月的考試做準備。69.如果我是校長，我不會讓學生們上那么多的課。70.在那邊擦黑板的男孩是我們班上最好的學生。71.市長在一群人的陪同下走進了那家商店。72.公交車司機應該為車上的乘客的安全負責。73.那天我在書店偶然遇到了一位老同學。74.我們希望老師能把答案解釋得清楚些，這樣每個人都能理解。75.請你務必今天把這幾封信寄出去好嗎？Key1.

valuable2.developed3.solution4.remained5.necessary6.proper7.scenery8.experience9.personally10.direction11~20DDBCAACDDC21~30ABCABADBBA31~40BDDCBCABAB41~50DBACBBDCCA51~55CDCCA56~75DACACCBADBCBABCCADBC66.Whetheryoulikeitornot,you’llhavetoadmitthathehasmadearightdecision.67.Nomatterwhoheis,tellhimI’mbusyworkingandcouldnotseehimuntilthisafternoon.68.

OntheonehandIwanttogotraveling,ontheotherhandIhavetopreparefortheexaminationnextmonth.69.

IfIweretheheadmaster,Iwouldn’tletthestudentshavesomanyclasses.70.

Theboywhoiscleaningtheblackboardoverthereisthebeststudentinourclass.71.

Themayorwalkedintothestore,accompaniedbyalargegroupofpeople.72.

Abusdrivershouldberesponsibleforthesafetyofthepassengers.73.

TheotherdayImetaformerclassmatebychanceinthebookstore.74.

Wehopethattheteachercanexplaintheanswerclearlysothateveryonecanunderstandit.75.

Willyouseetoitthatthelettersarepostedtoday?大學英語預備階段練習（二）ⅡVocabularyandStructureDirections:Choosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocompletethesentence.11.Hisfriends____himforwinningthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.A.desireB.gatherC.admireD.struggle12.Thetableclothhasa____ofredandwhitesquares.A.patternB.formC.styleD.way13.Theguardistryingto____whathappenedintheaccidenttothepolice.A.passB.devoteC.copyD.describe14.Hedidhisbesttowinthegirl’s____thathelovedverymuch.A.favorB.fondC.honorD.border15.Hisparents______theboytodowellintheentranceexamination.A.expertB.expectC.hopeD.express16.Atfirst,shedislikedbiologyverymuch,but____shebegantotakeinterestinit.A.properlyB.secondlyC.especiallyD.gradually17.Iwilltellyouwhythepoliceweresentlastnightifyou____nottotellothers.A.considerB.promiseC.understandD.permit18.Theseriousteacherbecamea(n)____offeartoallthestudentsintheclass.A.materialB.viewC.objectD.order19.Arewegoingto____thesportsmeetbecauseofthebadweather?A.getoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.keepoff20.Heis____ofcookingsomuchthathewantstobecomeanoutstanding(出色的)cook.A.finalB.fondC.desireD.favor21.Somesupermarketshave______thepricesofsomeoftheircommodities.A.setB.lowedC.loweredD.lift22.Everyonewas______atthesightofthemanbeatinghisowndaughter.A.shockedB.excitedC.connectedD.rewarded23.Thereisalayerofdustonthe______ofthedeskinmyroom.A.borderB.patternC.surfaceD.face24.Thetwosmallshops_______tomakealargeone.A.connectedB.joinedC.combinedD.united25.Shefailedto_____thefinalexambecauseofaseriouscold.A.pastB.passC.crossD.across26.Whatisyour_____onschoolpunishmentsforcheatinginexams?A.viewB.reviewC.effortD.support27.Thetourguide______thevisitorsinthehotellobby.A.collectedB.calledC.gatheredD.directed28.Itisdifficultforsomepeopleto______theirsituationinlife.A.satisfyB.saveC.improveD.help29.Nurses_______themselvestothecareofthesick.A.devoteB.watchC.decideD.order30.Oneofthegreatest_______oflifeisconversation.A.factsB.habitsC.pleasuresD.appearances31.Didyouhaveanytrouble____theofficebuilding?No,butIhadalotofdifficulty____mywork.A.tofinding,onB.infinding,inC.tofind,toD.finding,with32.____frommymother,Idecidedtogetintouchwithherbytelephone.A.HearingnotB.NothearingC.NottohaveheardD.Ididn’thear33.____surprisedmewas____hecouldn’tspeakEnglishatall.A.That,thatB.What,whatC.Who,thatD.What,that34.Hesaidthathe____sincefiveo’clock.A.hadbeenworkingB.hasbeenworkingC.wasworkingD.couldhavebeenworking35.Hedoesn’tlookwell,forhe____forsixteenhours.A.hadworkedB.wasworkingC.hasbeenworkingD.wouldhaveworked36.Ihopeyoumakeyourself____;otherwiseIwon’tbeabletoguesswhatyoumean.A.understandB.understandingC.beunderstandingD.understood37.HowIwishthatthebus____downonourwaybackhomelastnight!A.didn’tbreakB.wouldnotbreakC.hadn’tbrokenD.shouldn’tbreak38.Heis____danger.Let’slendhimahelpinghand.A.inB.atC.withD.into39.TheweatherhadclearedupsoIsuggested____picnicinthecountry.A.wewouldhaveaB.havingaC.tohaveaD.goto40.Histeachertoldhimthathe____translatethesentencewordforword.A.needednotB.doesn’tneedtoC.didn’tneedD.needn’tⅣClozeDirections:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Mrs.Whitegavemusiclessonsataschool.Shehadagoodvoice,__56___someofherhighnotes（高音）soundedlikeadoorthat_57__oiling.Mrs.Whiteknewher_58____well,andtookevery_59__shecouldfindtopracticethesehighnotes.Asshe_60___asmallhouse,shecouldnotpractice_61____disturbingtherestofthefamily.Sosheusuallywentforlongwalks_62___thecountryroad.But_63___sheheardacaroraperson__64___alongtheroad,shestoppedpracticing.Shedidnotwanttobeheard,_65___shewasveryshy.Oneafternoon,afastopencarcameupbehindherso_66__andsofastthatshedidnothearit_67___itwasonlyafewyardsfromher.She__68__someofherhighestand__69__notesatthattime.Asthecarpassed,shesawananxious_70____comeoveritsdriver'sface.Hestoppedhiscarsuddenly,_71_outandbegantoexamineallthetires_72___.Mrs.White_73__totellhimwhatthenoisehe__74__reallywas.Hegotbackintotheand_75__.56.A.andB.asifC.besidesD.exceptthat57.A.requiredB.wantsC.requiringD.was58.A.soundB.strengthC.weaknessD.music59.A.placeB.chanceC.pointD.time60.A.hadB.ownedC.livedinD.stayedat61.A.withB.withoutC.forD.not62.A.throughB.byC.nearD.along63.A.asB.sinceC.whereverD.whenever64.A.stepB.walkC.comingD.passed65.A.thenB.forC.notbecauseD.but66.A.silentlyB.quicklyC.suddenD.slightly67.A.untilB.aboutC.whileD.as68.A.criedB.waspracticingC.playedD.wasshouting69.A.excellentB.clearestC.mostdifficultD.easiest70.A.expressionB.feelingC.sufferingD.condition71.A.fledB.pickedC.rushedD.jumped72.A.slowlyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.quickly73.A.needn'tB.didn'tdareC.wantedD.pointedout74.A.haddoneB.report