2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld課時(shí)跟蹤練四含解析牛津譯林版選修6

PAGE1-課時(shí)跟蹤練(四)ProjectⅠ.單詞拼法1．Freeroomandboardareprovidedforallhotelstaff(全體員工)．2．Hewasoneofthelastofthecrowdtopassthroughthebarrier(障礙)．3．Luckily,SueisveryefficientanddoesanexcellentjobasFred'spersonalassistant(助理)．4．Theescapedcriminalwascaughtinhisshelter(藏身之處)whenthepoliceweresearchingthemountain.5．Withoutrules,peoplewouldliveinchaos(混亂)．6．Thehousehadbeenvacant(空的)foralongtimeandsoitwasverydusty.7．Ourcommitment(承諾)willbeofthehighestorder.8．Wedrovealongamuddy(泥濘的)roadtoreachthefarmhouse.Ⅱ.選詞填空becrowdedwith，getholdof，thinkbackto，intears，makeadifference，makeacommitment1．Hegotholdofmyhands,andthankedmeagainandagain.2．I'vebeentryingtothinkbacktothatlastevening.3．Ifhewasabletogetothers'encouragement,itwouldmakeadifferencetoachild.4．Havingheardhisfunnystory,weallburstintolaughterandsomewereevenintears.5．Oncehemakesacommitment,hewillkeephispromisenomatterwhathappens.6．Hishouseiscrowdedwithpeoplewhocometovisithimeveryday.Ⅲ.完形填空Holidaysoftenincludeplanstoreturnhome.SinceIliveclosetomyparents'home,I1havethischance.Oneday,Ioverhearda(n)2betweenmydadandhiscaregiver,Sonny.ThestrokeleftDad'sleftsideinasleepystatebutthesituationwas3withhisstrokerehabilitation(中風(fēng)康復(fù)).However,he4needshelpwithmoving,dressing,somethingthatwewoulddowithourleftside.Hemust5aThatdaywasparticularly6asmydad'sarmsandlegswerenotactingproperly.ThatmadeDadvery7.ItwasduringthatdaythatIoverheardSonnytellDadsomething8.Sonnysaid,“Don't9，Bill,Iwillbeyourleftsidetoday.”AndIwaslostinthoughtsofgratitude(感謝)forSonnyandhisexpressionof10.Sonnydidn'tsay,“Leanonme11Iwilldoitall.”He12Dad'sdignity(尊嚴(yán))andworth.Sonnysawwhatneededtobedoneanddidit,assuringDadthathewasthereas13.Haveyou14anyoneyourleftside?Thisishardforme15Iamthespokespersonfortheclubwiththetitle,“IfIcandoanything,justletme16.”Iamwillingtohelppeopleandalways17forotherpeopletocometomeandtellmetheyneedhelp.Toturnintention(意圖)intoactionisthebalanceI18.ButSonnyturnedintentionintoaction.Heclearlyknewanother's19andacted.Heservedthatdayand20todaytoserveasmydad'sleftside.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文為夾敘夾議文。作者假期探訪父母時(shí)偶然聽(tīng)到癱瘓?jiān)诖驳母赣H和護(hù)工桑尼的一段對(duì)話(huà)，讓作者感受頗深。1．A.hardly B．particularlyC．simply D．frequently解析：選D依據(jù)上文“SinceIliveclosetomyparents'home...”可知，作者住的地方離父母的家很近，所以常常有機(jī)會(huì)去看父母。2．A.conversation B．discussionC．secret D．a(chǎn)rgument解析：選A依據(jù)下文可知，此處指作者聽(tīng)到父親和護(hù)工的對(duì)話(huà)。3．A.judged B．checkedC．improved D．recorded解析：選C依據(jù)上文“ThestrokeleftDad'sleftsideinasleepystatebut...”可知，中風(fēng)讓父親左邊身體失去知覺(jué)，但是在康復(fù)熬煉中父親的狀況有所改善。4．A.always B．stillC．just D．even解析：選B雖然父親的狀況有所改善，但是一些事情還是須要?jiǎng)e人的幫助。5．A.relyon B．refertoC．watchover D．stareat解析：選A由于父親左半身癱瘓，他必需依靠桑尼的幫助。6．A.important B．wonderfulC．unforgettable D．difficult解析：選D依據(jù)下文“...asmydad'sarmsandlegswerenotactingproperly”可知，對(duì)父親來(lái)說(shuō)，這一天特殊艱難。7．A.relieved B．satisfiedC．frustrated D．puzzled解析：選C依據(jù)上文“...asmydad'sarmsandlegswerenotactingproperly”可知，父親的胳膊和腿不能正?；顒?dòng)，這讓父親特別懊喪。8．A.disturbing B．inspiringC．subjective D．direct解析：選B也就是那天作者意外聽(tīng)到桑尼對(duì)父親說(shuō)的一些激勵(lì)人心的話(huà)。9．A.try B．stopC．move D．worry解析：選D依據(jù)下文“...Iwillbeyourleftsidetoday”可知，桑尼說(shuō)：“不要擔(dān)憂(yōu)……”。10．A.pleasure B．careC．surprise D．doubt解析：選B依據(jù)句中的“gratitude”可知，此處指上文桑尼所說(shuō)的話(huà)，也就是關(guān)切的表達(dá)。11．A.so B．butC．a(chǎn)nd D．or解析：選C本題考查邏輯關(guān)系，上下文是并列關(guān)系。12．A.kept B．discoveredC．selected D．ignored解析：選A聯(lián)系上文桑尼說(shuō)的話(huà)可以推知，他維護(hù)了父親的尊嚴(yán)和價(jià)值。13．A.advice B．supportC．success D．energy解析：選B桑尼知道自己該干什么，他能夠做到的就是支持父親。14．A.showed B．passedC．paid D．offered解析：選D由桑尼的看法可知，他是主動(dòng)主動(dòng)的，由此可知此處的問(wèn)題是：你曾經(jīng)主動(dòng)提出作為任何人的“左半身”嗎？15．A.though B．unlessC．because D．before解析：選C依據(jù)下文“IfIcandoanything,justletme”可知，作者所做的事情讓其很難回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樽约鹤龅氖虑橹煌Ａ粼谡Z(yǔ)言上，而不是行動(dòng)上。16．A.go B．commentC．guess D．know解析：選D依據(jù)下文“...tellmetheyneedhelp”可知，作者的意思是以前總會(huì)說(shuō)：“假如我能為你做點(diǎn)什么，告知我?！?7．A.wait B．lookC．search D．cheer解析：選A作者很情愿幫助別人，也始終等著別人來(lái)告知作者他須要幫助。18．A.miss B．a(chǎn)voidC．seek D．forget解析：選C作者要表達(dá)的意思是：關(guān)鍵是行動(dòng)，所以把意圖轉(zhuǎn)化為行動(dòng)是自己始終追尋的平衡。19．A.point B．needsC．habits D．happiness解析：選B結(jié)合桑尼的語(yǔ)言和行動(dòng)可以推知，他知道別人的需求然后行動(dòng)。20．A.continues B．startsC．manages D．a(chǎn)grees解析：選A分析thatday和today的時(shí)間關(guān)系，再由桑尼的行為可知，今日他仍舊接著著自己所做的事情。Ⅳ.閱讀理解Lastnightwehadacallfromaneighbortosaythattherewasaforeigncarparkedinthevillageandaskuswhetheritwassomeoneheadingtoourproject.Weweren'texpectinganyone,butmypartnerheadeddowntocheckiftheywereOK.Itwasasingleladywhosaidshewassearchingforsomewherebuthaddecidedtoparkovernightasvisibility(能見(jiàn)度)waslow.Shedidn'twantanyhelp,somypartnertoldherwheretofindusiftherewasaneedandthencamehome.SothismorningIfoundaforeigncarinthedrivewayandtheladywantedtouseourtoilet.Iinvitedherinandcontinuedtopreparemybreakfastwhenshewasbusy.Knowingwewerelackinglocalshops,Icheckedifshe'dhadbreakfast.Shesaidno,soIinvitedhertositdown,offeringherporridgeandtea,anditturnedoutshewasheadingtoaprojectshe'dheardabout,somewhereabout60kmaway.She'dbeensearchingforaboutaweekbecauseshecouldn'treachthembyphoneandhadeventuallybeenpointedinourdirectionbyabusdriverwhothoughtitmightbeus.Soitwasactuallyusthatshewaslookingforlastnightbutshedidn'trealizeit!Ittookmeabout10minutesonFacebooktoprovideherwithatelephonenumber,mapandgridcoordinates(方格坐標(biāo))fortheprojectshewasoriginally(原來(lái))lookingforbyaskingpeopleIknewinthearea.Iequippedherwithapacketoffoodsandanewumbrella,mytelephonenumberincaseoffurtherdifficulties,andshewasbackontheroad.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文為記敘文。一位女士要去參與一個(gè)項(xiàng)目迷路了，作者幫她找到了她要去的目的地。1．Whydidtheneighborcalltheauthor?A．Hewasinterestedintheforeigner.B．Hewantedtolearnabouttheproject.C．Heaskedtheauthortohelpthewoman.D．Hethoughtthewomanwaslookingforher.解析：選D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的“...andaskuswhetheritwassomeoneheadingtoourproject”可知，鄰居以為那位女士是來(lái)找作者的。2．Whydidtheauthoraskthewomanifshehadhadbreakfast?A．Shewasonlybeingpolite.B．Itwasnotconvenienttobuyfoodthere.C．Thewomanappearedveryhungry.D．Shewantedtohaveatalkwiththewoman.解析：選B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的“Knowingwewerelackinglocalshops,Icheckedifshe'dhadbreakfast”可知，作者知道當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰晟?，買(mǎi)東西不簡(jiǎn)單，所以問(wèn)她是否吃過(guò)早飯。3．Whatwasthereasonwhythewomanappearedinthevillage?A．Sheneededtouseatoilet.B．Shewasmisledbysomeone.C．Shewantedtofindabusdriver.D．Shecametojointheauthor'sproject.解析：選B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的“...hadeventuallybeenpointedinourdirectionbyabusdriverwhothoughtitmightbeus”可知，最終，一位公交車(chē)司機(jī)給她指路，錯(cuò)誤地將她引到這個(gè)村子里。4．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Famous. B．Wise.C．Considerate. D．Knowledgeable.解析：選C推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者在Facebook上為這位婦女查到了她要去的地方的電話(huà)號(hào)碼、地圖、坐標(biāo)，送給她食物和雨傘，還把電話(huà)號(hào)碼給她，說(shuō)明作者辦事考慮特別周到。Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空LastweekItookthebusbacktoJinanfromQingdao.I1(carry)abigpieceofluggagewithmeandputitbesidemylegonthebus.Asusual,Iclosedmyeyesandtriedtotakearest.Suddenly,Ifeltsomeone2(move)myluggage.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedup.Itwasthedriver3carriedmyluggageaway,saying“youwillbemorecomfortableifyouputtheluggageatthefrontrow4noonetakestheseat”．Asasalesperson,Itookthesebusesmanytimes,andneverhaveI5(meet)suchaconsideratedriverwhohadcaredsomuchaboutthepassengersbefore.Thissimpleacttouchedmysoftheartandwillalways6(keep)inmymemory.Ithinkwehavetolearnfromhimandserveourclientsmuch7(well)．Wehavetobemoreconsiderateandoffermoreattentive