2023屆河南省青桐鳴大聯(lián)考高三年級(jí)下冊(cè)5月考試 英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）

2023屆普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試

青桐鳴大聯(lián)考（高三）

英語(yǔ)

全卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題的答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用以

皮撩干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)仕答題卞上，寫(xiě)仕本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將式卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第

一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)

話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshin?

A.￡19.15.

BX9.18.

C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

l.Howdoesthemansound?

A.Sorry.

B.Excited.

C.Confident.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Makeanappointment.

B.Havehercomputerfixed.

C.TurntoAndrewforadvice.

3.Whatwas（hemandoinglastnight?

A.Ceaningtheroom.

B.Workingonaproject.

C.Playingelectronicgames.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Humans'history.

B.Acomposer.

C.CIassicalmusic.

5.WhydoesJulietssuggestgoingtoLaplis?

A.Itisafamousrestaurant.

B.Thereisabetterwineselection.

C.Theteammembersarefromthere.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)

每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段

對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)笫6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Ontheroad.

B.Aitheairport.

C.Intheoffice.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Speedupalittle.

B.Takeashortcut.

C.Meetwithapartner.

聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8.WhatwillMarybeinvitedtodotonight?

A.Watchaballet.

B.SeeBeijingOpera.

C.V.sitDr.Wang.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Cassmates.

B.Colleagues.

C.Familymembers.

聽(tīng)笫8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Introducingscenicspots.

B.Gvingdirections.

C.Askingforadvice.

11.Whatisthewoman'smainpuiposeinEgypt?

A.Forbusiness.

B.Forsightseeing.

C.Foraconference.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Tickcts.

B.Souvenirs

C.Toys.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.HowdoesNancylooknow?

A.Relieved.

B.Tircd

C.Anxious.

14.WhatisNancysupposedtodonextTuesday?

A.Lookforaspeaker.

B.Speakataconference.

C.AttendaTVinterview.

15.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeNancy?

A.Dishonest.

B.Busy.

C.Determined.

16.WhoisKim?

A.Nancy'sfriend.

B.Nancy'sassistant.

C.Nancy'steacher.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhatdocsMartinCooperdo?

A.Aninventor.

B.Areporter.

C.Ateacher.

18.WhichdidMartinCooperworkforintheearly1970s?

A.BellLabs.

B.AT&T.

C.Motorola.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutMartinCooper'sfirstportablephone?

A.It'spractical.

B.lt'spowerful.

C.It'srevolutionary.

20.WhatisMartinCooper'shopeforcellphones?

A.Servingpeoplebetter.

B.Havingmorefunctions.

C.Becomingsmallerandlighter.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Therearemanyappsthatusemobilephonecamerasandotherdevicesthatmightsurpriseyou.

SeekbyiNaturalist

Touseit,simplytakeapictureorpointyourcameraataplant,insect,oranimal,andyou'llgetimportant

informationaboutit.Itincludesthetarget'sscientificname,commonname,seasonalnature,andadescriptionof

itsappearance,amongotherinformation.

FromSeedtoSpoon

Youcanaddfruitsandvegetablesyou'dliketogrowonavirtual"GrowBox”fromalistofimages.Itwill

thengiveseed-starling,removingandreplanting,andharvestingdatesforthoseplantsbasedonyourlocation

usingsatellitedata.Thefreeversionoftheappalsoprovidesinformationoneachcrop'srequirementsfor

temperature,sunlight,water,andfertilizer.

PictureThis

PictureThiswillidentifyyourplartandprovideinformationaboutitfromapictureonyourphone'scamera.

Itwillshowhealthinformation,itsscientificname,whereitcanhefound,commonuses,harvestingtime,and

howtoproducenewplantsfromyourexistingplant.Italsowillshowsunlight,soil,water,andfertilizer

requirements.Youcanpay$29.99ayearforthepaidversion,whichprovidestreatmentinformationforsickplants.

Thefreeversionwill,however,identifyadiseasefromapictureofasickplant.

AppleVisualLookUp

AppleVisualLookUpisanAIfeatureforiPhoneandiPad.Itwillidentifyplants,flowers,insects,birds,and

otheranimalsshowninanyphoto.UsinganAppleproductrunningiOS16oriPadOS16,youcanusethefeature

bychoosingaphotoinyourphone,thentouchingthe"infb"imagebelowit.Ilistheletter、T'inacirclewith

starsaboveit.

21.Whichappcanprovidetransplantingadvice?

A.PictureThis.B.FromSeedtoSpoon.

C.SeekbyiNaturalist.D.AppleVisualLookUp.

22.WhatdoesthepaidversionofPictureThisofferusersaboutsickplants?

A.Whytheygetsick.B.Whattheylooklike.

C.Whethertoprotectthem.D.Howtotreatthem.

23.Whomightfavorthetext?

A.Gardeners.B.Photographers.

C.Appdesigners.D.Phoncdealers.

B

Withinthefirstcoupleofweeksaftermovingintomynewhouseinaquiet,olderneighbourhoodinmymid-

fortics.mostoftheneighbourswanderedovertowelcomemeexceptKay,mynext-doorneighbour.However.I

wouldofferheracheery"Goodmoming^^whenheadingofftowork、butIneverreceivedanyacknowledgement.

Afterlivingtherefornearlyamonth,webecamefriends.Shetoldmeshewasborndeaf.Shestiilwearsahearing

aidthatseemsuselesstoher.Iconstantlyponderedwhyshedidso.Shesaid,“l(fā)ovethemomentswhen,evenfora

fewseconds,Icanhearagainwithahearingaid'shelp.Itisthemostwonderfulfeeling.Thenexttimeyouhearan

annoyingnoiseliketheneighbour'sdogbarking,oraloudmachinerunning,pleaserememberthatit's

ablessingtohearthat.”

AnothertimewhenIcamehomefromwork.Iwalkedovertosayhi,andsheexplainedthatherdaughterwas

comingtopickherupforsupper.ShetcldmethatshelovedWednesdays,adding,liMydaughterandIhavesuppci

atanicerestauranteveryWednesday,andthenshetakesmeto(hepark.IIcvetoswingatthepark.Didyouknow

thatwhenyouswing,thewindonyourfacefeelsexactly(hesamewhenyouarcninetyasitdidwhenyouwere

nine?”Shesmiledandsaid^Itdocs,andeveryWednesday,Igetthechancetolednineyearsoldagain.”

Iwouldnowbeclassifiedasaseniorcitizenmyself,andwhenIgetfrustratedateventsinlife,ItakeKay's

adviceandgototheparkloswingorflymykitebesidesomequietcountryroad.Mynine-year-oldselfappears.I

havealsolearnedtobegratefulforthethingsthatareannoyingbecauseIamstillwellenoughtobeannoyedby

them!

24.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofKayaccordingtoparagraph1?

A.Stubbom.

B.Foolish.

C.Consenrative.

0.Indifferent.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pondered“inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Considered.

B.Explained.

C.Prcdicicd.

D.Aiscsscd.

26.WhatdocsKaysuggesttheauthordowhenhearinganannoyingnoise?

A.Leaveitasitis.B.Takeitforgranted.

C.Countitasablessing.D.Lookbeforeyouleap.

27.WhatdocsKay（ellusbymentioningherfeelingsinthepark?

A.DaastheRomansdo.B.Livelikeachild.

C.Losttimeisneverfoundagain.D.Getclosetonature.

C

"We'vehadlotsofexperiencewithceramic（陶瓷）materialsthatcanbeusedforfuelcellsforquitesome

lime,“saysAlexanderSchmidfromtheInstituteforChemicalTechnologiesandAnalyticsatTUWien."Thatgave

ustheideaofinvestigatingwhethersuchmaterialsmightalsobesuitableformakingabattery.M

TheceramicmaterialsthattheTUWienteamstudiedcanabsorbandreleasedoublynegativelycharged

oxygenions.Whenanelectricvoltage（電壓）isapplied,theoxygenionsmovefromoneceramicmaterialto

another,afterwhichtheycanbemadetogobackagain,thusproducingelectriccurrent.

“Ourmaterialshavesomesignificantadvantages.saysProf.JurgenFleig.Ceramicsaren'tflarnniable-so

fireaccidents>whichoccurtimeandagainwithlithium-ion（鋰離子）batteries?arepracticallyruledout.In

addition,thereisnoneedfbrrarechemicals,whichareexpensiveorcanonlybegainedinanenvironmentally

harmfulway.

“Inthisrespect,theuseofceramicmaterialsisagreatadvantagebecausetheycanbeadaptedverywell,“

saysaresearcher.**Youcanreplacecertainchemicals（hatarcdifficulttoobtainwithothersrelativelyeasily.”

“Manybatteriescannolongerbeusedtoproduceelectricityaftermanychargingcycles,andtheabilityof

theballcrydecreases,whichcanbecomeaseriousproblcrn.^^saysAlexanderSchmid.

Theoxygen-ionbattery,however,canbereusedwithoutanyproblems:Ifoxygenislostduetosidereactions,

thenthelosscansimplybemadeupforbyoxygenfromthesurroundingair,whichisthemostimportant

advantage.

Thenewbatteryconceptisnotintendedforsmartphonesorelectriccars,becausetheoxygen-ionbatteryonly

achievesaboutathirdtheenergydensityoflithium-ionbatteriesandrunsattemperaturesbetween2000℃and

4000℃.**Ifyouneedalargeenergystorageunittotemporarilystoresolarorwindenergy,forexample,the

oxygen-ionbatterycouldbeanexcellenlsolution,nsaysAlexanderSchmid.

28.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningceramicmaterials?

A.Theirpoleniialuses.

B.Theirtypicalstyles.

C.Theiruniquecharacteristics.

D.Theirvariousapplications.

29.What'sthebiggestadvantageoftherewbatteiy?

A.Smallsizes.B.Freeofpollution.

C.Longservicelife.D.Multiplefunctions.

30.Whatcanwcusethenewbatterytodo?

A.Power（hesmartphones.B.Storeenergytemporarily.

C.Rcplaceordinarybatteries.D.Sculctemperatureproblems.

31.Whatisthetext?

A.Abookreview.

B.Abiography.

C.Ashortstory.

D.Asciencereport.

D

Anewstudy,publishedrecentlyinScience,saysthatourabilitytoshareothers'feelings,alsocalledempathy

（共情）,mighthaveexistedinanimalsthatlivedmillionsofyearsago.Ilwouldbebeforefishandmammals

tookdifferentevolutionarypaths.

Scientistsgenerallyresistassigninghumanlikefeelingstoanimals.Butthenewstudyshowsthatsome

animalsdohavehumanlikefeelings.Fishcansensetearinotherfish,andthenbecomeafraidthemselves.Tliis

ability,thestudysays,iscontrolledbyoxytocin（催產(chǎn)素），thesamebrainchemicalthatplaysapartinhumans'

abilitytoexperienceempathy.

Theresearchersinvestigatedbydeletinggeneslinkedtotheproductionandabsorptionofoxytocininthe

brainsofzebrafish.Thesmalltropicalfishisoftenusedinresearch.Thefishbecameantisocialafterthetreatment.

Theyfailedtosenseorreactwhenotherfishshowedworry.Aftersomeofthechangedzebrafishreceived

oxytocininjections,theirabilitytosenseandreacttoothers'feelingsreturned.Scientistscallthebrainprocess

t4cmotionalcontagion（感染）

Pastresearchhasshownthatoxytocinplaysasimilarpartinpassingonfearinmice,whichconfirmedthe

newfindingsaswell.

Thenewresearchshowsthe"ancestralrole“ofoxytocininpassingonemotion,saidanotherstudyco-writer

RuiOliveira.Thisbrainprocessing“mayhavealreadybeeninplacearound450millionyearsago,whenyouand

Iandtheselittlefishlasthadacommonancestor,“explainedHansHofhiannoftheUniversityofTexasatAuszin.

Hofmannwasnotinvolvedintheresearch.

Hofmannsaidoxytocinisactuallymorelikeaihermostat（恒溫器）lhaldetermineswhatissociallyimportant

inasituation-activatingpartsofthebrainthatmaymakeyourunfromdangerortakepartinmatingor

reproduction.Suchathermostatcouldbeimportanttomanyanimals,especiallythosewholiveingroups,said

CarlSafinaofStonyBrookUniversity.uThcmostbasicformofempathy,Mhesaid,“iscontagiousfcar-that'sa

veryvaluablethingtohavetostayalive

A.They'reuncontrollable.B.TheyYeleelingless.

C.Theyhavesuperabilities.D.Theyhaveemotions.

33.Whyaremicementionedinparagraph4?

A.Topresentaproof.B.Toclarifyaconcept.

C.Tomakeacomparison.D.Toexplainamethod.

34.Whichaspectofanimalslivingingroupsisaffectedbycontagiousfear?

A.Thcirhabitat.B.Theirsurvival.

C.Theirsensitivity.D.Theiradaptation.

35.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.EmpathyMayHaveAncientRoots

B.FishMaketheWorldMoreColorful

C.GencsLinkedtoEmpathyArcFound

D.EinotionalContagionIsRareinAnimals

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Theinformationagehasbroughtalotofamazingthings,includingtheabilitytoshareknowledgeinstantlyacross

theworld.Onewayofdoingthisistocreateanonlinemuseum.Museumsarcplacestolookatarti但cts（手工制

品.）andtechnologyandlearnabouttheirhistoryandpurpose.36Bypullingyourmuseumonlinethough,you

canexpandthisaudiencetotheworld.

Constructyourgalleries.Asyoubuildyourwebpage,trytodividegalleriesintodifferent'Tooms”.37Forexample,

ifyourmuseumisaboutAmericanhistory,startonepagefortheearly-colonization（早期殖民）period,another

fortherevolutionarywarandanotherforthedraftingoftheconstitution.Itmaybehelpfultoincludelinkstothe

nextgalleryinorderatthebottomofthepage.

Addillustrationstoyourgalleries.Asyouprogramyourwebpage,includepicturesyouhavetakenofthethings

inyourrealmuseum,withcaptionsalongsidethem.38Forexample,ifyouhaveapictureoftheHopeDiamond,

don'tjustsay"TheHopeDiamond”；instead,giveashortdescriptionofii,namely“TheHopeDiamond,arare

deep-bluediamond,hasanancienthistorywhichisbelievedtodatebacktoIndia.MIfyouhavemoreinfbnnation,

besuretoincludealinktothatnexttoyourinitialexplanation.

39I:thepageyouarebuildingisforarealmuseumandyouhavethemeanstodoso,youmaywanttoincludea

smallonlinestorewherevisitorscanbuyitemsavailableinyourrealmuseum'sgiftshop.Thiswillallowthe

museumtocollectincomeoffthewebsite.40

A.Consideropeningagiftshop.

B.Buyitemsintheonlinestore.

C.Makesuretobedescriptivewiththeitems.

D.It'sbettertogroupassociatedconceptstogether.

E.Youhavetheabilitytodosomethingthatnoothermuseumintheworldcan.

F.Unfortunately,museumaudiencesarelimitedtothosewhocantraveltothemuseum.

G.Itwillalsoallowvisitorstopurchasebooksandotherinformation（hatmayhelpthemincontinuedresearch.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

I'vespentmylifeavoidinguncomfortableordangeroussituations.I'vealwayssought41inthepathofleast

resistance,choosingcomfortandrouline.

HearingIfelttrappedandlivedalifeoffear,a42friendwhoisbraveandcapable（有能力的），gavemethe

43thatchangedmylife."Startingtoday?dosomething44everydaythatterrifiesyou.Magicmayexistin

thoselittlethings."

Knowingsomethinginmylifeneededto45,1lookheradviceandacceptedfearwillingly.Igavemyself

permissionto46newopportunities.Mywisefriend'sadvicebecamemymotto.It_47metobeintentionalwithmy

thoughtsandactions.Intheyearstocome,followingthisadviceopeneddoorsthatIdidn't48knowhadbeen

closed.

Yearsof49beingbravemeantthatbraverybecameeasierandeasier.Ifelt50confidentandcapableforthe

firsttime.Thisnewfoundbraveryofminewas51onedaywhenmyhusbandpresentedmewiththereal_52of

movingtoaforeigncountry.Foryears,hehad53ofmovingourfamilyoverseastopursue（追尋）adifferent

avenueforhiscareer.Heldbackby54,neverbeforewouldIhaveconsideredtakingthisgiant55.However,this

wasthenewmewhodidn't56beforeachallenge.Iwascapableofanything.

Nowoneyearintoourlife57,thcdaysarestillbeautiful（hough58attimes.Iget（oiryandfail,feelfearand

choosetobebraveeverysingleday.Ihavelearned59myplacein（heworldorthecomfortofmysurroundings,I

willbeokay.Fearisateacherthattaughtushowtofacethe60.

41.A,curiosityB.satisfactionC.safetyD.pride

42.A.trustedB.talentedC.prettyD.talkative

43.A.lessonB.truthC.invitationD.advice

44.A.meaninglessB.smallC.insignificantD.comfortable

45.A.changeB.recoverC.existD.unite

46.A.researchB.testC.proveD.explore

47.A.forcedB.motivatedC.expectedD.requested

48.A.everB.onceC.evenD.soon

49.A.practisingB.followingC.pretendingD.promising

50.A.partlyB.totallyC.exactlyD.hardly

51.A.supportedB.doubtedC.conqueredD.challenged

52.A.responseB.assumptionC.possibilityD.requirement

53.A.dreamedB.lean!C.complainedD.heard

54.A.regretB.failureC.fearD.sorrow

55.A.barrierB.stepC.secretD.trend

56.A.calmdownB.holdonC.takeoverD.giveup

57.A.abroadB.onboardC.homeD.ahead

58.A.flexibleB.toughC.creativeD.pleasant

59.A.exceptforB.ratherthanC.duetoD.regardlessof

60.A.unafraidB.unfortunateC.unknownD.unimportant

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入I個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Chinaisknownasthehomeoftea.Sinceancienttimes,tea61（enter）Chineseculture,leavingitspleasantand

62（impress）smellinpoetry,etiquette（禮儀）andcustoms.Manytealoversenjoyteanotjustforitstaste,

butfor63beautyofteaceremonies.

Pickingtea64（leaf）isanimportantspringactivityintheYangtzeRiverbasininSouthChina.Theearliest

batch（批）ofteaisoftenreadytobepickedbeforeQingming,65isobservedinearlyAprilwhenthe

temperaturebeginstoriseandrainfallncreases.Thisprecioussmalloutputoftea,66（wide）soughtafterforits

outsiandingquality,iscalledMingqian（ca.

EastChina'sZhejiangProvinceisacknowledged67amajorproduceroftea.WhiteTeainHuzhoucity'sAnji

countyandWestLakeLongjingTeainHangzhouaretwofamousteasinbothChinaandabroad.Inspring,local

hillsidesarefilledwithteaworkers68（sow）seedsontheirland.Inthepeakseasons,agreatmanytouristscome

heretowitnessthebeautifulsceneryofteafarmsfor69（they）,whileenjoyingafreshlybrewed（沖泡的）cup

oflea.

Thousandsofyearsago,bythehandsoftheChinesepeople,aleaf70（make）intoadeliciousdrink.Ithas

traveledalongwayandcontinuestoblcom,eventoday.

第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下小文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每

句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉,

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的同。注

意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

TherewasalimethatIburiedmyselfinpilesofexerciseeveryday.Butmylestgradesdidn'tmakehim

satisfied.Fortunately,myEnglishteachernoticesmystressandremindedmethat“anytestisjustanother

practice".Heardit,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIshouldn'thaveattachedtoomuchimportanceinthetestgrades.From

nowon,Iregardedeverytestachancetoleamfrommistakes.Tomyrelief,Ihavemadeaprogresssofar.I've

learnedfrommyexperiencethatonlyifwetakeaproperlyattitudetowardstests,canweberelievedfromthetest

anxiety.

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，值9月5日中國(guó)慈善日（CharityDay）來(lái)臨之際，請(qǐng)你在校英文報(bào)上寫(xiě)一份倡

議書(shū)。內(nèi)容包括：

I.簡(jiǎn)介節(jié)日：

2.助人為樂(lè)的重要性；

3.發(fā)出倡議。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右：

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

2023屆普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)，?考試

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