國際政治學(xué)知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋山東理工大學(xué)

國際政治學(xué)知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋山東理工大學(xué)緒論單元測試

Everyparadigmofinternationalpoliticstheorieswithitsowntheoreticaltradition,isnotisolated.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對WecannotfindanyvaluablethethouthsofinternationalpoliticsinthetraditionalChinesepoliticlaculture.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)WhichoneisnotthemainstreamWesterninternationalpoliticstheory?

A:NormativetheoryB:RealismC:LiberalismD:Constructivism

答案:NormativetheoryWhichoneisabranchofNeo-Marxismparadigms?

A:MaoZedongThoughtB:Neo-classicalrealismC:WorldsystemtheoryD:DengXiaopingTheory

答案:WorldsystemtheoryWhichpoliticalthinkerhasmadecontributionstotheremakingofEnglishSchool?

A:HedleyBullB:JohnVincentC:BarryBuzanD:AlexanderWendt

答案:BarryBuzanTheHistoryofthePeloponnesianWarisThucidides'writing.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對NiccoloMachiavellicreatedmanyvaluablethoughtsinhisLeviathan.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)WoodrowWilsonwasapoliticalrealist.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)Toagreatextent,ImmanuelKantwasanidealist.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Whichpoliticalthinkerisnotarealist?

A:WoodrowWilsonB:EdwardCarrC:HansMorgenthauD:GeorgeKennan

答案:WoodrowWilson

第一章單元測試

Grotiuswascalledthe“fatherofinternationallaw.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對LawofWarandPeaceembodiesthethoughtofinternationallaw.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Whichpoliticalthinkerisanidealist?

A:HansMorgenthauB:HenryKissingerC:EdwardCarrD:HugoGrotius

答案:HansMorgenthauGrotius'sprimarycontributiontointernationallawishissuggestionthatarationalsystemgovernsinternationalrelations.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對Grotiusstressedjustwarsshouldnotbeinconformitywiththeprinciplesofnaturallawandinternationallaw.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:錯(cuò)Hugo

Grotius

wasaDutchhumanistandjurist.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Histhoughtofnaturallawandinternationallawhashadagreatinfluenceoverfutureresearchofinternationalpoliticstheoriesofrealism.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)The"justwar,"intheeyesofGrotius,wasawartoobtainaright.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Whichoneisnotanidealist?

A:ImmanuelKantB:EdwardCarrC:HugoGrotiusD:WoodrowWilson

答案:EdwardCarrWhichofthesetermshasbeenwidelyappliedtoliberalIRthoughtinthe1920sand1930s?

A:RationalismB:IdealismC:GlobalismD:Normativetheory

答案:Idealism

第二章單元測試

Realismisapradigmwiththegreatestinfluenceindisciplinesofinternationalpolitics.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Whichofthesearecharacteristicsofrealisttheory?

A:Statesareunitaryandrationalactors;sovereignstateswillactinawaysuitedtoachievingtheirgoals.B:Theinternationalsystemisanarchic.C:Theinternationalsystemisanarchic.Statesassessoneanotherintermsoftheirpowerandcapabilitiesratherthantheirinternalvariations.Statesareunitaryandrationalactors;sovereignstateswillactinawaysuitedtoachievingtheirgoals.D:Statesassessoneanotherintermsoftheirpowerandcapabilitiesratherthantheirinternalvariations.

答案:Theinternationalsystemisanarchic.AccordingtoWaltz,powerisameanstotheendofsecurity.Inotherwords,'incrucialsituation,theultimateconcernofstatesisnotforpowerbutforsecurity.'Thus,ratherthanbeingpowermaximizers,statesaresecuritymaximizers.Waltz'sunderstandingofstatesandtheirpursuitiscalled().

A:latentpowerB:denfensiverealismC:economismD:offensiverealism

答案:economismHowdoDefensiveRealismandOffensiveRealismdifferintheirexplanationofstatebehaviour?

A:Defensiverealistsbelievestatesaresecuritymaximizers,whileOffensiverealistsbelievestatestobepowermaximizersB:DefensiverealistsplacelessemphasisongeographicalfactorsC:DefensiverealistsplacegreateremphasisontheroleofinternationalinstitutionsD:OffensiverealistsgivemoreprioritytothenationalinterestthanDefensiverealists.

答案:DefensiverealistsplacegreateremphasisontheroleofinternationalinstitutionsAllbutoneofthefollowingisanassumptionofRealism.

A:AnarchyB:StatesasrationalactorsC:StatesasmainactorsD:Internationalcooperation

答案:AnarchyUsingtherealistapproach,whataccountsforthe2003IraqWar?

A:Saddam'sdesireformoreterritoryB:U.S.desiretoseizeoilresourcesC:Iraq'sstatusasasecuritythreattotheUnitedStatesD:Saddam'sauthoritariannature

答案:Iraq'sstatusasasecuritythreattotheUnitedStatesNeorealismisanextensionofrealismfirstformalizedbyUSpoliticalscientist().

A:DennisPiragesB:HenryKissingerC:HansMorgenthauD:KennethWaltz

答案:DennisPiragesRealistsarguethatthe()isthekeyunitofanalysisininternationalrelations,whereasneorealistsarguethatthe()isthekeyunitofanalysis.

A:individual,stateB:internationalsystem,stateC:state,internationalsystemD:state,individual

答案:state,individualAccordingtomanyrealists,howisinternationalpeacebestsecured?

A:Concessionsbypeacefulstatestopowerfulones.B:Aworldwidefederationofstates.C:Tryingtospreaddemocraticvaluesthroughouttheworld.D:Abalanceofpowerbetweenstates.

答案:Abalanceofpowerbetweenstates.Realistsarguethatweshouldprimarilybeconcernedwith

A:ThesecurityofwomenSectioncontentB:ThesecurityoftheindividualC:ThesecurityofthestateD:Thesecurityoftheenvironment

答案:ThesecurityofwomenSectioncontent

第三章單元測試

Scientificbehavioralismopposesthetraditionalapproach,andadvocatespositivism.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對WhichoneisnottheapproachofScientificbehavioralism?

A:HistoryB:PhilosophyC:IntegratedresearchD:Law

答案:IntegratedresearchDeutschisthemainrepresentativetheoriestwhoappliedthetheoryofgamestothestudyofpoliticaldecisionsofinternationalconflicts.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對SystemandProcessinInternationalPoliticsisMortonKaplan'sinfluentialwriting.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對ForKaplan,thesevenmodelsshouldbeintheinternationalsystem.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)ForKaplan,intheunitvetointernationalsystem,weaponsexistofsuchcharacterthatanyactor,nomatterhowsmallandweak,candestroyanyotherbeforedestroyeditself.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對MortonKaplanisnotoneofthemostimportantscholarsintroducingsystemanalysistothestudyofinternationalrelations.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:錯(cuò)ForDeutsch,integrationandamalgamationoverlap,butnotcompletely.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Whichoneisnotarepresentativefigureofscientificbehavioralism?

A:MortonKaplanB:KarlDeutschC:DavidSingerD:WoodrowWilson

答案:WoodrowWilsonDeutschascribesfourdimensionstointegrationnamelydomain,scope,rangeandcohesiveness.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對

第四章單元測試

TheEnglishSchoolisdifferentfromthatoftheAmericanmainstreaminternationalrelationstheories.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對()hasbroadlyagreedintreatingtheinternationalsocietyperspectiveorrationalismasaparticularlywaytointerpretworldpolitics.

A:ConstructivismB:EnglishSchoolC:LiberalismD:Realism

答案:EnglishSchool()thoughtshaveexperiencedatransitionfrompacifismtorationalism.

A:WoodrowWilsonB:MartinWightC:BarryBuzanD:JohnVincent

答案:MartinWightForWight,theabsenceofaworldstate,andthecoexistenceofapluralityofsovereignstates,donotnecessarilycondemninternationalpoliticstoastateofwarandrendermeaninglessthenotionofaninternationalsociety.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對MartinWight'sTheAnarchicalSocietyhasbeenasthecentraltextintheEnglishSchoolofinternationalrelations.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:錯(cuò)Theinternationalsystemisarealistconcept,whiletheinternationalsocietyisaliberalconcept.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對ForVincent,theordervariedacrosstimeandspace,yetshiedawayfromprovdinganycriteriabywhichsuchvariationcouldbemeasured.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)SolidarismhasusuallybeendiscussedinrelationtohumanrightsandVincentisaclearexponentofthisunderstanding.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對ForVincent,theinternationalsocietyandtheworldsocietycangohand-in-hand,especiallyinaworldofhighinteractioncapacityandcomplexinterdependencewhereamulti-leveledidentityispossible.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:錯(cuò)WhichoneisnotatheoristofEnglishSchool?

A:JohnVincentB:NicholasOnufC:BarryBuzanD:MartinWight

答案:NicholasOnuf

第五章單元測試

ConstructivismisamainstreamparadigmofWesterninternationalrelationstheories.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Whichoneisnotaleadingconstructivisttheorist?

A:BarryBuzanB:RichardAshleyC:AlexanderWendtD:NicholasOnuf

答案:BarryBuzanConstructivismcontendsthatsocialfactsarehumancreations,andthatthesocialstructureismanifestedbyboththematerialstructureandtheinternationalcommunity.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對（）advocatesthatnorms,cultureandlearningcanchangethebehaviorsandinterestsofacountry’scitizenry.

A:EnglishSchoolB:ConstructivismC:LiberalismD:Realism

答案:ConstructivismConstructivismpointsoutthattheprocessofinternationalpoliticswillalternotthematerialstructurebutinterestsandidentityintheinternationalsystem.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)Wendttakeslanguageandrulesasthecoreofhistheoryanddevelopshisuniquesocialconstructivismbasedonthelanguagebehaviorandrules.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)AccordingtoOnuf,fundamentaltoconstructivismisthepropositionthathumanbeingsaresocialbeings,andwewouldnotbehumanbutforoursocialrelations.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Wendt’smostwidelycitedworktodateisSocialTheoryofInternationalPoliticsin1999,inwhichheputforwardtheconstructivistconceptionofsocialstructuresusingthetheoriesofphilosophyandsociologyforreference.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對ForWendt,thekeystructuresinthestatessystemareintersubjective,ratherthanmaterial.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對WhatisthecentralaugumentofWendt'sconstructivism?

A:DemocraciesseldomfightagaisntwitheachotherB:Humannatureisevil.C:AnarchyiswhatstatesmakeofitD:Humannatureiskind

答案:Anarchyiswhatstatesmakeofit

第六章單元測試

ForMarxandEngels,politicaltheorywasonlyimportantinsofarasitpromotesactualpoliticalchange,andintheircase,thismustendinrevolution.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對KarlMarxwasborninU.K.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)KarlMarxandFriedrichEngelspublishedTheCommunistManifestoin1848.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對AsocialistmanifestowrittenbyMarxandEngels(1848)describingthehistoryoftheworking-classmovementaccordingtotheirviews.Explainsemergenceofcapitalismwhilepredictingit'sfuture.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對ForMarx,thewaroriginatesfromprivateownership,andimperialismisthesourceofmodernwar.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)In1946MaoZedongputforwardthetheoryabout"IntermediateZone".

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對ForMaoZedong,thepracticestohandlestate-to-staterelationswerebasedonnotthesocialsystemandideologiesbutthenationalstrategicinterests.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:錯(cuò)WhichoneisnotavalueofNeo-Marxism?

A:Humannatureisevil.B:Skepticalofideology:Thingsaren'twhattheyseemC:Reducingeconomic,socialinequality;injusticeD:Reducingpersistenteconomicunderdevelopmentinpoorcountries

答案:Humannatureisevil.Theworldsystemtheorywasoriginatedby().

A:DosSantosB:ImmanuelWallersteinC:FernandoCardosoD:SamirAmin

答案:ImmanuelWallersteinJurgenHabermasisAmericanphilosopherandsociologist.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第七章單元測試

Post-modernfeminismisaparticularkindoffeministtheory,focusesonnotwomenbutgender.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對Forpost-modernfeminists,thekeyishowmenandwomenplaytheroleinthestructureandprocessofworldpolitics.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對Forconstructivists,deconstructionanddoublereadingaretwomainwaystodisclosearbitraryelementsandbiasedintentionsfromthetextuality.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)Historicalsociologydoesnotviewthestateasfixedexistenceofworldpolitics,andadvocatesahistoricalapproachtorethinkthepresent.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對Whichoneisnotatheoriestofnormativetheory?

A:TerryNardinB:BarryBuzanC:ChrisBrownD:DvidMapel

答案:BarryBuzanWhichoneisatheoreistofpostmodernism?

A:DvidMapelB:RichardAshleyC:BarryBuzanD:TerryNardin

答案:RichardAshleyPostmodernistsarecriticalofclassicalliberalswhobelieveinenlightenmentandcontemporarypositivistswhobelieveinscience.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Forpostmodernists,powerandknowledgeareanimportantsubjectunderdiscussion.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Postmodernistsquestiontheestablishedanddoubtedconceptsandtheories,andr