2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語單元整合訓(xùn)練二含解析北師大版必修3

PAGE6-單元整合訓(xùn)練(二)[語言學(xué)問再落實(shí)]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Youcan'timaginethedifficultyhehadpassing(pass)theexam.2．There'salimittotheamountofpainwecanbear.3．Shelookedatmeinconfusion(confuse)anddidn'tanswermyquestion.4．Sofarlargequantitiesofinformationhavebeenstored(store)inthecomputer.5．Sheobservedamanwalking(walk)ontheoppositesideoftheroad.6．It'sstupidtoriskdoing(do)anythingthatmightleadtofailure.7．Igotamaster'sdegreethroughdistance(distant)learning.8．Thequestionissohard，andwe'regettingconfused(confuse)．9．Idon'twonderyouwereanxious(anxiety)abouttheirsafety.10．Thetwinbrothersarealikeinappearancebutdiffergreatlyincharacter.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Didyourspeechgetacrosstothecrowd?你的演說聽眾理解嗎？2．Hebecamerestlesswhenhiswifefailedtoturnupinthelateevening.當(dāng)他的妻子深夜還沒回來的時(shí)候，他起先坐立擔(dān)憂。3．Hehadthecouragetostandbyhisfriendwhenhewasintrouble.當(dāng)他處于逆境的時(shí)候，他仍有志氣支持他的摯友。4．Itistoodifficultaquestionforhimtoworkout．這個(gè)問題太難了，他不能解決。5．Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultywehadwalkinghomeinthesnowstorm.你想象不到我們?cè)诒╋L(fēng)雪中走回家有多困難。Ⅲ.微寫作用本單元詞匯或句式完成寫作任務(wù)1．魏華和他的弟弟魏童想體驗(yàn)與他們自己的文化不同的澳大利亞文化。2．使父母理解了他們的意思。3．經(jīng)父母的同意，他們確定乘坐周日起飛的航班。4．到澳洲后，他們對(duì)那里各種各樣的消遣設(shè)施、活動(dòng)及大量的羊感到驚異。他們玩得很快樂。【連句成篇】(將以上部分連成一篇英語短文)【參考范文】WeiHuatogetherwithWeiTong，hisbrother，wantedtoexperienceAustralianculturewhichdiffersfromtheirs.Theygottheirideaacrosstotheirparents.Withparents'permission，theydecidedtotaketheplanewhichtookoffonSunday.AfterreachingAustralia，theywereamazedatvariouskindsofentertainmentequipment，activitiesandquantitiesofsheepthere.Theyhadgreatfun.[高考語篇再強(qiáng)化]Ⅰ.閱讀理解RockyMountainVenturesAboutShoetheBoat!GuidedsnowshoetoursthroughSteamboat'sbackcountry.Allequipmentandtransportationareprovided.Weprovide：snowshoes，poles，waterbottles，anddaypack.Lunchisincludedonalldaytrips.Guidescarryfirstaidkit，extrahats，gloves，cellphones，maps，compasses，sunscreenandmore.Youshouldbringhikingboots，ahat，sunglasses，andacamera.Itisbesttodressinlayers.Dependingonthetemperatureyouwillgenerallyhaveoneortwoadditionalclothinglayersmadeofthintomediumthickness“breathable”material.Alwaysbringagoodqualitywaterproofincaseofunexpectedshowers.LocationGuideswillpickyouupattheirlocationwithinthetownandthemountainarea.Calluponarrivaltomakesureofreservationandpick-uptime.Transportationisprovidedfromtownorthemountainarea.Yourguideforthedaywillpickyouupanddropyouoffatyourlodgingforhalfdaytours.HoursHalfdaytoursareavailableat9：00amor1：00pm.Fulldaytoursstartat9：00amandreturnat4：00pm.Fullmoontoursareavailableat6：00pmandreturnaround9：00pm.Wildlifetoursareavailableat9：00amor1：00pm.Allhalfdaytoursarenearly3～3.5hourslong，actualsnowshoeingisabout2～2.5hours.RatesSnowshoeTourTypeNumberofPeopleRate*HalfDaySnowshoeTours1person2-5people$150.00/person$80.00/personFullDaySnowshoeTours1person2-5people$275.00/person$150.00/personFullMoonSnowshoeTours2-5people$90.00/personWildlifeSnowshoeTours1person2-5people$150.00/person$80.00/person*Thesearethe2013/2024rates.Foralltoursitishalfpriceforkids12orunderwhenaccompaniedbyanadult.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇廣告，講的是落基山探險(xiǎn)旅游的相關(guān)事宜。1．Youmustcallyourguideuponarrivalbecause．A．hewillgiveyouadviceforyoursnowshoetourB．hecarriesalotofthingsandneedsyourhelpC．hehastoknowwhenandwheretopickyouupD．heliveswithinthetownandthemountainareaC[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章Location處Calluponarrivaltomakesureofreservationandpick-uptime.可知答案。]2．TheSmithfamilywouldliketogoforahalfdaysnowshoetour.Theyhadbettermeettheirguide．A．a(chǎn)t9：00am B．a(chǎn)t4：00pmC．a(chǎn)t6：00pm D．a(chǎn)t9：00pmA[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Hours處Halfdaytoursareavailableat9：00amor1：00pm.再對(duì)比選擇項(xiàng)可知答案。]3．Mr.Smithwentforahalfdaytourtogetherwithhiswifeandtwosons，oneaged13andtheotheraged11.Hehadtopaydollars.A．600 B．315C．360 D．280D[推理推斷題。依據(jù)Rates中HalfDaySnowshoeTours2-5people$80.00/person，以及Foralltoursitishalfpriceforkids12orunderwhenaccompaniedbyanadult.計(jì)算可得答案。]Ⅱ.完形填空Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare1thanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthe2areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshows3theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%，thedeathrate4correspondingly(相應(yīng)地)by2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint：workis5tohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itis6workkeepspeoplebusy，awayfromlonelinessandsolitude(孤獨(dú))．Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel7，worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead，thehappiestarethosewhoare8．Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhenworkinghard.Workservesasa9betweenmanandreality.Bywork，people10eachother.Bycollective(集體的)activity，theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork11thelossofeverything.Itaffects(影響)manspirituallyandmakeshimliableto(易于)12．13，workgivesoneasenseofachievement(成就感)．Workmakesonefeelhis14andstatusinsociety.Whena15finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully16apatientorateacherseeshisstudents17，allofthemwillbehappybeyond18Fromtheabovewecan19theconclusion(結(jié)論)thatthemoreyou20，thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhard，studywellandliveahappyandhealthylife.【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章講了探討表明工作會(huì)使人健康和歡樂，工作給了人滿意感和成就感，努力工作的人比一般人活得更長。1．A.cleverer B．healthierC．weaker D．worseB[依據(jù)Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.可知事業(yè)女性比家庭婦女更健康。故選B。]2．A.beautiful B．injuredC．jobless D．sickC[依據(jù)Careerwomenarethanhousewives.可知證據(jù)表明沒有工作的人比有工作的人身體更差。故選C。]3．A.whenever B．whetherC．though D．sinceA[句意：探討表明無論什么時(shí)候，失業(yè)率提高1%，死亡率就相應(yīng)提高到2%。故選A。]4．A.stays B．changesC．falls D．increasesD[見上題解析]5．A.helpful B．equalC．harmful D．familiarA[句意：這一切歸結(jié)為一點(diǎn)，工作對(duì)健康有益。helpful有益的；equal同等的；harmful有害的；familiar熟識(shí)的，故選A。]6．A.where B．thatC．why D．becauseD[句意：因?yàn)楣ぷ髯屓吮３謩诼担h(yuǎn)離孤獨(dú)和孤寂。故選D。]7．A.lucky B．seriousC．cheerful D．sadD[句意：探討表明當(dāng)人們無事可做時(shí)，會(huì)感到哀痛、擔(dān)憂和孤獨(dú)。lucky幸運(yùn)的；serious肅穆的；cheerful歡樂的；sad哀痛的，故選D。]8．A.busy B．freeC．lazy D．emptyA[依據(jù)Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel，worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.可知這里意思是最歡樂的人是勞碌的人。故選A。]9．A.river B．gapC．channel D．bridgeD[句意：工作在人和現(xiàn)實(shí)之間充當(dāng)橋梁。故選D。]10．Aeupwith B．havecontactwithC．lookdownupon D．lookuptoB[句意：通過工作，人們彼此之間取得聯(lián)系。comeupwith提出；havecontactwith與……聯(lián)系；lookdownupon看不起；lookupto抬頭看(某人或某物)，故選B。]11．A.means B．explainsC．becomes D．matchesA[句意：失去了工作意味著失去了一切。mean意味著；explain說明；become變成；match匹配，故選A。]12．A.peace B．silenceC．happiness D．diseaseD[句意：它影響人的精神，使他易于患病。peace