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2025年科爾沁藝術(shù)職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Footballisapopularsport.()myfather()mymotherareinterestedinwatchingfootballmatches.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Neither;norC、Both;andD、Either;or正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“足球是一項很受歡迎的運動。我父母都對觀看足球比賽感興趣?!眓otonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個主語時要遵循就近原則;both…and…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù),根據(jù)謂語動詞are可知父親和母親兩人都感興趣。故選C。
2、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever()(1分)A、comeoutB、layoutC、carryoutD、runout正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“太陽能和風能是廉價的,并且永遠不會枯竭。”runout意為“用盡;耗盡;枯竭”。根據(jù)“Thecnergyfromthesunandwind”可知,指的是太陽能和風能,這兩種能源不會枯竭。故選D
3、Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.
(1分)A、wasB、isC、hasD、had正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:老師告訴我們學無止盡。選B??疾橘e語從句的時態(tài),賓語從句的時態(tài)和主句一致,但如果賓語從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理,賓語從句的時態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時。
4、
JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析"結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語境,說明Jeff找了四天,也沒有找到他的狗。即徒勞無功。故選D。"
5、Hehadtotakesomemedicine,________he?
(1分)A、hadn'tB、didn'tC、hadD、did正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他不得不吃藥,不是嗎?
6、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________.
(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析當你處于危險中時,請報警求助.indanger處于危險之中
7、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(7)選()(1分)A、by
B、opposite
C、before
D、traveling正確答案選項:參考答案:B
8、Mybrother.()Ihavenotseenforayear,hasjustreturnedtoBeijing.(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whoD、whom正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析該句中定語從句中缺賓語,先行詞是Mybrother,此處應(yīng)用疑問代詞whom。
9、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第13空填()。(1分)A、worriedB、tiredC、surprisedD、pleased正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。worried意為“擔心的”;tired意為“疲憊的”;surprised意為“吃驚的”;pleased意為“高興的”。根據(jù)下文的“unsurewhattodo”可知,這名男子很驚訝。故選C。
10、In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou_________flyingstartinlife.
(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;/D、/;a正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。后面的名稱countries使用了復數(shù)形式,故前面不需要使用冠詞。第二空用a表示泛指。句意:在大部分國家里,大學的學位能給你在生活中一個飛翔的起點。故D正確。
11、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Whatthispassageintendstointroducetousis_.(1分)A、
the
bugs
that
like
sweet-smelling
flowersB、
the
plants
having
pretty
red
flowersC、
the
end
of
the
bugD、
the
plants
that
eat
bugs正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、-MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?-Beer?Thereis_________left,butyoucanhavesomeorangejuice.
(1分)A、noneB、nooneC、nothingD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查不定代詞的用法。None表示數(shù)量上一個也沒有,noone只能指人,沒有人,nothing指人指物都可以,意為什么也沒有,alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意一瓶啤酒都沒了,但是你可以喝一些橘汁。故選A。
13、()doesthelittlegirleatinbed.(1分)A、CertainlyB、SometimesC、SeldomD、Once正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、Thepizzalooks___.Itismyfavorite.
(1分)A、lovelyB、sweetlyC、softlyD、healthily正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這個披薩看起來很好吃:它是我最喜歡的。lovely可愛的,sweetly甜美的,softly柔軟的,healthily健康的looks是系動詞,意為“看起來,后面跟形容詞作表語,B、C和D都是副詞。A選項雖然是ly結(jié)尾,但是它是一個形容詞,故選A
15、It’scoldoutside.______yourcoatbeforeyougoout.
(1分)A、PutonB、TurnonC、PutupD、Giveup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析外面很冷。出門前穿上外套。puton表示動作,wear表示狀態(tài);詞性不同,puton是瞬間動詞,wear是持續(xù)性動詞;側(cè)重點不同,puton側(cè)重于穿戴的動作,wear側(cè)重于穿戴的狀態(tài)
16、—Isthereany()intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“—船上還有地方嗎?——是的,拐角處的地方是空的?!备鶕?jù)謂語動詞is可知,句子的主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。
17、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第12空填()。(1分)A、searchB、passC、leaveD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。search意為“搜尋”;pass意為“通過”;leave意為“離開”;have意為“擁有”。根據(jù)上文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.”和下文的“takeit”可知,此處指作者讓年輕男人使用這個停車位。故選D。
18、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.
(1分)A、soB、notmuchC、ratherD、notthat正確答案選項:參考答案:D
19、Goldilocksdecided_____forawalkintheforest.()
(1分)A、goB、togoC、goingD、goes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析根據(jù)Goldilocksdecided____forawalkintheforest.可知這里考查了decide的用法,decidetodosth為固定用法,意為"決定去做某事".故選B
20、—ZhangFuqing,onceasoldier,oftenthinksmoreaboutothersthanhimself.—()(1分)A、SohedoesB、SodoesheC、SoheisD、Soishe正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“——張富清,曾經(jīng)是一名軍人,經(jīng)常考慮別人多過于他自己?!_實是這樣?!笨捎谩癝o+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強調(diào)。根據(jù)實義動詞thinks可知,倒裝句應(yīng)用助動詞does。故選A。
21、Lucyperformedwellandherfatherwassurprisedat()daughter'ssecrettalent.(1分)A、yourB、hisC、herD、my正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意為:“Lucy表演得很好,她的父親對他女兒的神秘才華感到驚奇。”主語是herfather,所以應(yīng)該填his。故選B。
22、Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.
(1分)A、happyB、tobehappyC、happilyD、happiest正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這個好消息使我們大家都很高興。happy高興的,形容詞;happily高興地,副詞;happiest最高興,是最高級形式.根據(jù)題干可知固定搭配:make+賓語+形容詞(做賓補),使某人………掌握固定搭配:make
sb/sth+形容詞是做好本題的關(guān)鍵.
23、Whydoyouwantanewjob()you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:D
24、-WhatdoyouthinkofAlice'sspokenEnglish?-Wonderful.Ithinknoonespeaks()inourclass.(1分)A、betterB、bestC、wellD、good正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞的比較等級。句意為:“----你覺得Alice的口語怎么樣?—-很好。我認為在我們班沒有人比她說得更好?!毙揎梽釉~speak應(yīng)用副詞,所以排除D;比較級的固定搭配:否定詞+比較級,表示“不比……更”,等同于最高級的用法,所以排除B和C。故選A。
25、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.
(1分)A、shareB、saveC、followD、ignore
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享;Bsave拯救;Cfollow跟隨;Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)""hisexperienceswithotherkids""得知,Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。
26、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第18空填()。(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、shout正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sound意為“聲音”,泛指自然界的一切聲音;voice意為“嗓音”;noise意為“噪音”;shout意為“叫喊”。根據(jù)下文的“Hescreamedhisson'sname”可以推斷,他聽見了兒子的聲音。故選B。
27、Weshould________tostudy.
(1分)A、maketimegoodusedB、makegoodusesoftimeC、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查短語。句意:我們應(yīng)該充分利用時間學習。充分利用這個短語正確的表達為:makegooduseof。故選D。
28、Difficult()theproblemis,weshouldtrytoworkitout.(1分)A、howeverB、asC、althoughD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、Whendoyouthink________gopicnicking?
(1分)A、shallweB、weshallC、wearegoingtoD、arewegoingto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這是一個含有征詢套語的特殊疑問句,當套語出現(xiàn)在中間時,疑問句則用正常語序,有B、C供選擇.表示“我們打算去野餐”可用wearegoingpicnicking句型,用兩個go用詞重復。
30、Canyou________yourphone?Itkeepsringing.
(1分)A、waitforB、pickupC、turnonD、makeup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析pickup,你能拿起你的電話嗎?它一直再響。
31、Westayedathomeforweeks________wewereworriedaboutourlessons.
(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我們在家呆了幾個星期,擔心我們的功課。表示因果用and或者so
32、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第1空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、seenC、heardD、felt正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講述的是一個箭術(shù)大師像平時一樣練習,在練習的過程中教會了學生一個道理——要實現(xiàn)目標,一定要知道目標在哪里??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。thought意為“認為”;seen意為“看見”;heard意為“聽見”;felt意為“感覺”。根據(jù)下文的“‘Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?'‘everyday,'’repliedhisstudent.”可知,他的學生已經(jīng)看過很多次了。故選B。
33、Sh!Thelittleboy________.
(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析sleep的進行時是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping,句意:小男孩正在睡覺
34、材料Itookmysontoapopularr
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