2025年河北工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年河北工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout_________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.

(1分)A、sinceB、whetherC、unless正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:在你向某人求助前,弄清楚他是否是幫你解決問題的合適人選。考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞辨析。since自從;whether是否;unless除非。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處所在句子是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp“在你向某人求助前”及findout“弄清楚”，可知，是要先弄清楚某人是否能幫你解決問題，再去求助他，所以空格處填whether。故選B。

2、—________isthebook?—＄10.

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析通過回答可知問的是多少錢，用howmuch

3、Here（）anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“這里有一個(gè)蘋果和兩根香蕉?！北揪涫堑寡b句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

4、—Mum,canIgoshoppingwithGina?—Well,IfIwereyou,I（）homeworkfirst.(1分)A、willdoB、havetofinishC、mustfinishD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“——媽媽，我可以和Gina去逛街嗎?——噢，如果我是你，我會(huì)先做作業(yè)?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

5、Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefight________blueskiesandclearwaters.

(1分)A、inB、forC、againstD、between正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我國(guó)在爭(zhēng)取藍(lán)天碧水的斗爭(zhēng)中取得了巨大進(jìn)展?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……中；for為了；against反對(duì)；between在……之間。根據(jù)“…blueskiesandclearwaters”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)目的，為了藍(lán)天碧水，故選B。

6、---Tomissaidtocometomorrow.---________,IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan.

(1分)A、IfnotB、IfanyC、IfeverD、Ifso正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：--據(jù)說湯姆明天會(huì)來。--如果是這樣的話，我會(huì)告訴他我對(duì)他的計(jì)劃的看法。AIfnot如果不；BIfany如果有的話；CIfever如果有過的話；DIfso如果是這樣的話。根據(jù)下文中IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan，可知空白處是對(duì)前一句話的一種重復(fù)，ifso表示假如這件事如此，故選D。

7、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第3空填（）。(1分)A、callingforB、lookingforC、askingforD、payingfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。callingfor意為“號(hào)召”;lookingfor意為“尋找”;askingfor意為“要求”;payingfor意為“付款”。此處指作者在小停車場(chǎng)開了十分鐘，是為了尋找一個(gè)停車的地方。故選B。

8、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——你能把架子上的書遞給我嗎？——當(dāng)然，給你。Anevermind沒關(guān)系；Btakeiteasy不緊張；Chereyouare給你；Dhelpyourself隨便吃。根據(jù)Ofcourse可知，答應(yīng)把書遞給說話人，因此C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。

9、Ittookthepolicementhreedays（）themissingboy.Theboy'sparentswerethankfultothem.(1分)A、findB、findingC、tofindD、found正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定式。句意為：“警察花三天找到了那個(gè)失蹤的男孩。男孩的父母對(duì)他們很感激。”固定句式Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”。故選C。

10、Who'stheboy（）underthetree?(1分)A、standB、tostandC、standingD、stood正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、Idon'tknow（）.(1分)A、whenstart

B、whentostartC、tohowstartD、howstart正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、—___isyouryoungersister?—Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Howoldisyourlittlesister?你妹妹幾歲？A：多少，后面加不可數(shù)名詞；B：多少，后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，提問數(shù)量；C：多久以后，提問in＋一段時(shí)間，表將來；D：多少歲。

13、—Sorry,Tony,I'mafraidthatIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.

—________.

(1分)A、It'shardtosay.B、That'sallright.C、IsthatsoD、Whatapity!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

14、________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.

(1分)A、ComparedB、TocompareC、ComparingD、Havingcompared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：Comparedwith/to---，與---相比較。故選A

15、（）Iread,themoreIunderstand.(1分)A、ThemoreB、SomuchC、HowmuchD、Forhowmuch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯：read讀翻譯：我讀的越多，我理解的越多。解析：考查固定句式，The+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，越...越....。more更多的，是much的比較級(jí)。故答案選A。

16、Tenyearsagohewenttoashoefactory.Thatwasthe________ofhislife's________.

(1分)A、begin;workB、beginning;worksC、began;workD、beginning;work正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析十年前，他去了一家鞋廠。那是他一生工作開始的地方，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)所以用beginning，work不可數(shù)所以選擇D

17、---（）thefootballmatch（）onTVnextSaturdayevening?---Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butit（）lastSaturdayevening.(1分)A、Will;show;wasshownB、Will;beshown;wasshownC、Will;beshown;showedD、Will;beshowing;wasshowed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?It'stoonoisy.

--（）.

--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.(1分)A、Ibegyourpardon?B、I'msorryC、Doyouwantago?D、Yes,ofcourse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)提示，應(yīng)為沒聽清對(duì)方的話，請(qǐng)對(duì)方重說，所以要用Ibegyourpardon。

19、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、—Isthisyourbackpack?—________

(1分)A、Yes,itisn’tB、Yes,itisC、No,itis.D、No,thisisn’t.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析表示肯定回答用itis

21、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(ai)lB、afr(ai)dC、s(ai)dD、p(ai)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

22、-Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp？-_____Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.

(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。DDon’tworry不要擔(dān)心。句意：——你認(rèn)為沒有幫助你能做嗎？——不要擔(dān)心，對(duì)我來說這不是第一次。

23、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony（）playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“在聽完老師的建議后，Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開始花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)?！眊iveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測(cè)Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。

24、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、

musiciansB、

managersC、

negative

peopleD、

people

wanting

to

succeed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

26、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第10空填（）。(1分)A、wonderingB、doubtingC、worryingD、realizing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。wondering意為“想知道”;doubting意為“懷疑”;worrying意為“擔(dān)心”;realizing意為“意識(shí)到”。此處指她想提供幫助，所以提出自己的想法。故選A。

27、—Hey，areyoufreefordinnertonight?—________Mycousinsareontheway，andI’11havedinnerwiththemtonigh.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、I’msorry,no.C、Welldone.D、Whynot?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——嘿,今晚你有空吃飯嗎?——對(duì)不起，我不能。我的堂兄弟將要來，我今晚將與他們共進(jìn)晚餐。ATakeyourtime.不急，慢慢來；BI’msorry,no.對(duì)不起，我不能；CWelldone.干得好，做的不錯(cuò)；DWhynot?為什么不呢？結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。

28、China'ssportstarsYaoMingandLiuXiang________GoodwillAmbassadors（親善大使）forShanghai.

(1分)A、hasbeennamedB、havebeennamedC、hasnamedD、havenamed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為“助動(dòng)詞have/has+been+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”。句意：中國(guó)的體育明星姚明和劉翔已被任命為上海的親善大使。故選B

29、Thisistheplace（）weshouldremember.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、Itwasimpossibleformetoidentifywithhisreligious＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(1分)A、assignmentB、perspectiveC、situationD、start正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題句意：我不可能認(rèn)同他的宗教觀點(diǎn)。perspective態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)。A、assignment分配；C、situation情況；D、start開始

31、___beautifulthepictureis!

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選A。

32、Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's（）toyoureyes.(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“不要整天玩電腦游戲，這對(duì)你的眼睛有害。”根據(jù)playgamesonthecomputerallday可推斷出，整天玩電腦游戲?qū)ρ劬κ怯泻Φ?，所以harmful意為“有害的”符合句意。故選A。

33、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingthe