2025年寧夏財經(jīng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年寧夏財經(jīng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Thecakewas（）intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞。句意為：“蛋糕被切成三塊，孩子們很開心地開始吃了起來?！眀edividedinto意為“被切成……”。主語Thecake為物，作主語時要用被動語態(tài)。故選C。

2、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填（）。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;almost意為“幾乎”;always意為“總是”;also意為“也”。根據(jù)上下文可知，老師總是能很好地?fù)糁忻倒寤ā９蔬xC。

3、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、better

B、fewer

C、greener

D、more正確答案選項：參考答案：D

4、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、l(ie)B、rel(ie)veC、d(ie)D、sc(ie)nce正確答案選項：參考答案：B

5、-Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?-________

(1分)A、Allright.B、No,let’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析對別人的要求做出肯定回答用allright

6、-WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhisroom?-______togohikingwithhisbrother.

(1分)A、HavingnotbeenallowedB、NothavingallowedC、HavingnotallowedD、Nothavingbeenallowed正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語動詞。本題考查動名詞短語作主語，根據(jù)句意可知是沒有被允許，故用被動語態(tài)。句意：--什么使得小托尼不開心，在房間里哭呢？--沒有允許和他哥哥一起去徒步旅行。故D正確。

7、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme（）.(1分)A、friendly

B、inafriendwayC、kindlyD、inakindlyway正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析修飾動詞nod使用副詞kindly“友好地”或介詞短語inafriendly/kindway“以一種友好的方式”。

8、

Wetakethemforgranted,ignorethecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe_______treesaredoingus(cleaningtheair,forexample)andcutthemdownfordevelopment.

(1分)A、HonorB、goodC、harmD、justice正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們認(rèn)為它們是理所當(dāng)然的，忽視了生活在它們之中的生物，也忽視了樹木給我們帶來的好處(例如，凈化空氣)，并為了發(fā)展而砍伐它們。A.honor榮譽；B.good好處；C.harm害處；D.justice正義。根據(jù)“cleaningtheair”可知，樹木給我們帶來了好處。故選B。"

9、Allthetown（）outtowelcomethehero.(1分)A、haveturnedB、hasturnedC、havebeenturnedD、hasbeenturned正確答案選項：參考答案：A

10、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.（）fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“--聽鳥叫聲，F(xiàn)rank!——噢，是的。它們唱著多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時，常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)songs,所以用what來感嘆。故選B.

11、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、JohnSmithappearstobe___honestman

(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、one正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析honest的h并不發(fā)音,這是他的音標(biāo)。而是元音發(fā)音前加an,['ɑnist]開頭為原音故選an

13、—Wouldyoumindmovingoveralittle?Ihavetopasshere.—________I’dliketohelp.

(1分)A、Notintheslightest.B、Don’tmentionit.C、NevermindD、tyourservice.正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：——你介意稍微移動一下嗎？我要從這里過去?！稽c也不介意，我很愿意幫忙。ANotintheslightest根本不；BDon’tmentionit不客氣；CNevermind沒關(guān)系；DAtyourservice愿意為您服務(wù)。由I’dliketohelp可知，作者一點也不介意。故A選項正確。

14、—（）hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“---Tony工作多么努力啊!-----是的，我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為副詞hard,所以用how來感嘆。故選B。

15、Whatthegirlsaidjustnow________himchangehismind.

(1分)A、makingB、makeC、madeD、tomake正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:那個女孩剛才說的話使他改變了主意?？疾闀r態(tài)，觀察句子本題中"justnow剛剛一般過去時的時間狀語，所以這里應(yīng)該用一般過去時，A、making動詞現(xiàn)在分詞;B、make動詞原形;C、made動詞過去式;D、tomake動詞不定式，故選C。

16、––CanyoubelieveKim’sgotfiredfromwork?––____.Shewasalwayslateorcallinginsick.ButIhopeshewillfindanewjob

(1分)A、GodblessherB、Itcan’thurtC、ItservesherrightD、Noworries正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：——你能相信金被解雇了嗎？——她活該。她總是遲到或請病假，但我希望她能找到新工作。AGodblessher上帝保佑她。BItcan’thurt無妨；CItservesherright她活該；DNoworries不用擔(dān)心。分析句子可知，Kim總是遲到或請病假，她被解雇也是她活該。故選C。

17、Butwhy________somepears?

(1分)A、don’tyoutobuyB、notyoubuyC、don’tbuyD、notbuy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析但為什么不買些梨呢？whynotdo：為什么不做某事呢?

18、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項：參考答案：E

19、________Chinaisn'trichnow,________we'reworkinghardtomakeherricherandstronger.

(1分)A、ThoughbutB、BecausesoC、Though/D、Bothand正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析雖然中國現(xiàn)在并不富裕，但我們正在努力使她變得更富更強。表示“雖然……但是”只能用though和but中的一個，不能兩者同時使用。故選C

20、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.

(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:——我每天至少閱讀2個小時?！?那真是一個很好的習(xí)慣。閱讀使人充實。考查名詞辨析。deal約定;habit習(xí)慣;plan計劃;dream夢想。根據(jù)Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少閱讀2個小時”，可知，此空是贊嘆對方有很好的習(xí)慣，所以空格處填habit。故選B。

21、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs．—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking．（）(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正確答案選項：參考答案：C

22、--John,it's10p.m.It'stimetogotobednow.--OK.（）Mum!(1分)A、goodmorningB、goodafternoonC、goodeveningD、goodnight正確答案選項：參考答案：D

23、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項：參考答案：C

24、Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours，butitistwice________expensive.

(1分)A、asB、soC、tooD、very正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。句意：我叔叔在鬧市區(qū)的房子比我們（不在鬧市）的房子要小得多，但是它的價格卻是我們的房子價格的兩倍。這里運用了倍數(shù)表達(dá)法：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+，itistwiceasexpensive后面省略了asours，故選A。

25、Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthembacktothehappycollegelife.

(1分)A、herselfB、himselfC、themselvesD、oneself正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析enjoyed后跟反身代詞，“Mymotherandfather”是兩人，故選C

26、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、cool

B、cold

C、hot

D、warm正確答案選項：參考答案：C

27、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是兩者之間進(jìn)行比較，要用形容詞的比較級，根據(jù)"他們有十一名而我們只有九名"可知有更少的運動員，A、less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C、fewer，更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C

28、Quiteanumberofthepeople（）forthejob.(1分)A、hasappliedB、haveappliedC、havebeenappliedD、hasbeenapplied正確答案選項：參考答案：B

29、Anumberofvisitors（）visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors（）increasing.(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“許多參觀者正在參觀西湖，參觀者的數(shù)量正在增長。”anumberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A。

30、Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.

(1分)A、a;aB、an;theC、an;aD、the;不填正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意為：教授有一個十一歲的有跳舞天賦的小男孩兒。第一空表示為一個，第二空hasagiftfor----為固定結(jié)構(gòu)?？键c：考查冠詞的用法

31、—Wow.Itisrathercoldtoday.—Yes.（）yesterday.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoitwasC、SowasitD、Soisit正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“--哇!今天天氣相當(dāng)冷。---是啊，昨天也如此。”“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)句意可知是今天的情況與昨天一樣，且時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選C。

32、She,butnotI,（）electedmonitor.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：A

33、It’seasy,____Ididn’tworkitout.(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，那很容易，但是我沒有做出來

34、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthec