初中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化

英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞歸類記憶表初中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思readreadread讀cutcutcut切，割letletlet讓putputput放costcostcost花費(fèi)，值hithithit撞，擊setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使…傷痛二、ABA型（原形→過去式→原形）原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思becomebecamebecome成為comecamecome來runranrun跑

三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn畫growgrewgrown生長knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飛2.i→a→u原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思beginbeganbegun開始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打電話3.原形→過去式→過去式+(e)n原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘記speakspokespoken說freezefrozefrozen凍choosechosechosen選擇4.原形→過去式→原形+(e)n原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven給rideroderidden騎seesawseen看見writewrotewritten寫fallfellfallen落下5.無規(guī)律原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿

四、ABB型

1.原形→ought→ought原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思bringbroughtbrought帶來buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考

2.原形→aught→aught原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教

3.變其中一個(gè)元音字母原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇見getgotgot得到holdheldheld擁有babysitbabysatbabysat臨時(shí)照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon贏findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)

4.原形→□lt→□lt原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft離開sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept掃5.變其中一個(gè)輔音字母原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard聽見makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花費(fèi)dealdealtdealt處理6.輔音字母和元音字母都變原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思havehadhad有,吃laylainlain放loselostlost丟失paypaidpaid付錢saysaidsaid說sellsoldsold賣telltoldtold告訴standstoodstood站五、AAB型原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思beatbeatbeaten打敗六、有兩種形式原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung掛learnlearnedlearned學(xué)learntlearntlieliedlied說謊laylain躺showshowedshowed給…看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼寫speltspeltburnburnedburned燒burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled聞smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做夢dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden

七、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思cancould∕能maymight∕也許shallshould∕將要willwould∕會(huì)

初中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表（二）原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是babysitbabysatbabysat臨時(shí)照看bearboreborn生bearboreborne生beatbeatbeaten打敗becomebecamebecome成為beginbeganbegun開始blowblewblown吹bringbroughtbrought帶來buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburnedburned燒burnburntburnt燒buyboughtbought買cancould∕能catchcaughtcaught捉,抓choosechosechosen選擇comecamecome來costcostcost花費(fèi)，值cutcutcut切，割dealdealtdealt處理digdugdug挖dodiddone做drawdrewdrawn畫dreamdreameddreamed做夢dreamdreamtdreamt做夢drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven駕駛eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下feedfedfed喂feelfeltfelt感到fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)flyflewflown飛

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgetforgotforgotten忘記freezefrozefrozen凍getgotgot得到givegavegiven給gowentgone走growgrewgrown生長hanghangedhanged吊死hanghunghung掛havehadhad有,吃hearheardheard聽見hidehidhid躲藏hidehidhidden躲藏hithithit撞，擊holdheldheld擁有hurthurthurt使…傷痛keepkeptkept保持knowknewknown知道laylainlain放learnlearnedlearned學(xué)learnlearntlearnt學(xué)leaveleftleft離開lendlentlent把…借給letletlet讓lieliedlied說謊lielaylain躺loselostlost丟失makemademade制造maymight∕也許meanmeantmeant意思meetmetmet遇見must∕∕必須paypaidpaid付錢putputput放readreadread讀

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思rideroderidden騎ringrangrung打電話runranrun跑saysaidsaid說seesawseen看見sellsoldsold賣sendsentsent送,寄setsetset安排，安置shallshould∕將要shineshinedshined照耀shineshoneshone照耀showshowedshowed給…showshowedshown給,singsangsung唱sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡smellsmelledsmelled聞smellsmeltsmelt聞speakspokespoken說spellspelledspelled拼寫spellspeltspelt拼寫spendspentspent花費(fèi)standstoodstood站sweepsweptswept掃swimswamswum游泳taketooktaken拿teachtaughttaught教telltoldtold告訴thinkthoughtthought思考wakewakedwaked醒wakewokewoken醒wearworeworn穿willwould∕會(huì)winwonwon贏writewrotewritten寫1.Itissaidthatanewrobot____byhiminafewdays.A.designedB.hasbeendesignedCwillbedesignedDwillhavebeendesigned2.Wearelate.Iexpectthefilm____bythetimewegettothecinema.A.willalreadyhavestartedB.wouldalreadyhavestartedCshallhavealreadystartedDhasalreadybeenstarted3.Shewillstopshowingoffifnonotice____ofher.A.istakenB.takesCwillbetakenDhastaken4.Diamond____inBrazilin1971.A.isfoundB.hasbeenfoundCwasfoundDhadbeenfound5.“Haveyoumovedintothenewflat?”“Notyet.Theroom____.”A.hasbeenpaintedB.ispaintedCpaintsD.isbeingpainted6.Mypictures____untilnextFriday.A.won'tdevelopB.aren'tdevelopedCdon'tdevelopDwon'tbedeveloped7.Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.A.hadbeenunemployedB.wasunemployedChasbeenunemployedDhasunemployed8.Agreatnumberofcollegesanduniversities____since1949.A.hasbeenestablishB.havebeenestablishedChaveestablishedD.hadbeenestablished9.I'llhavetopushthecartothesideoftheroadbecausewe____ifweleaveithere.A.wouldbefinedB.willbefinedCwillbeingfinedD.willhavebeenfined10.“____twoticketsforthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandseeittogether?”A.TheyhavebeengivenB.IhavebeengivenC.IamgivenD.Theyhavegiventome11.Thesubjectoftheselectures____bythelecturecommittee.A.isannouncedB.havebeenannouncedCareannouncedDhasbeenannounced12.Ifoundanaspirinbottle____droppedonthefloorofDavid'sroom.A.wasB.hadChadbeenDis13.Thegoods____whenwearrivedattheairport.A.werejustunloadingB.werejustbeenunloadingChadjustunloadedDwerejustbeingunloaded14.Ifone____bypride,hewillrejectusefuladviceandfriendlyassistance.A.overcomesB.isovercomeChasbeenovercomeD.overcome15.Mostenvironmentproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem____takeninthepast.A.wasnotB.werenotCwerenotbeingDhadnotbeen16.Yououghttohaveputthemilkintherefrigerator,now____sour.A.IsmellB.itissmeltCitsmellsDitissmelling17.Aftertherace____,thecelebrationbegan.A.hadbeenwonB.iswonCwillbewonDhasbeenwon18.Hewashereforalittlewhile,butIdon'tknowwhereshe____now.A.isB.wasChadbeenDhasbeen19.Theyoungteacherhas____competent.A.beenprovedtobeB.provedtobeCbeenprovedDprovedbeing20.Pluto,theoutermostplanetofthesolarsystem,____photographicallyinMarch1930.A.discoveredB.wasdiscoveredCbydiscoveryDwhendiscovered21.Togetabetterviewofthestage,____.A.ourseatshadtobechangedB.ourseatswerechangedCwehadtochangeourseatsDourseatswerechangedbyus22.Aftersynthetic____,engineershadabetterchoiceofmaterial.A.createdB.hascreatedC.hasbeencreatedD.hadbeencreated23.Ithinkmuchattention____yourpronunciation.A.mustbepaidtoB.oughttobepaidtoCmustpaytoD.shouldbepaidto24.Since1970,millionsofenthusiasts____VitaminC,whichtheybelievecanremedythecommoncold.A.havetakenB.havebeentakenChavebeentakingD.havebeentaking25.Idon'tremember____thechancetotrythismethod.A.havingbeengivenB.tohavebeengivenC.havinggivenD.tohavegiven26.Wec