2025年民辦合肥經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁(yè)
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2025年民辦合肥經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.

(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的歡迎。bepopularwith受…歡迎

2、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(2)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

3、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(5)選()(1分)A、here

B、there

C、either

D、too正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

4、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)選()(1分)A、Besides

B、Except

C、Beside

D、But正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

5、Thegovernormadeno______aboutthefightbetweentheRedShirtsandtheThaiTroops.

(1分)A、commentB、measureC、benefitD、campaign正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查詞義辨析。comment評(píng)論,measure措施,benefit利益,campaign運(yùn)動(dòng),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境政府沒(méi)有做出評(píng)論,所以選A。

6、Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.

(1分)A、whichresultsB、leadingtoC、ledtoD、thatledto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)表示意料之中的結(jié)果,不定式做狀語(yǔ),表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故B正確。A項(xiàng)要加上to;D項(xiàng)中的that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:在他的作文里有很多的錯(cuò)誤,導(dǎo)致了他的失敗。故B正確。考點(diǎn):考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)點(diǎn)評(píng):?,F(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)表示意料之中的結(jié)果,不定式做狀語(yǔ),表示意料之外的結(jié)果。

7、Therewillbelesspollution()morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話,將會(huì)有更少的污染?!眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以用if。故選D。

8、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(3)選()(1分)A、knowledge

B、information

C、instruction

D、technology正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

9、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.

Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填()。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從來(lái)不”;seldom意為“很少”;surely意為“當(dāng)然”;often意為“經(jīng)常”。根據(jù)下文的ButIknew可知,此處表示我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道。故選A。

10、Allofusexpectgoodmarksintheexams,soeveryone()workinghard.(1分)A、isB、wasC、areD、were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“我們所有人都盼望在考試中得高分,所以大家都很努力學(xué)習(xí)。”不定代詞everyone意為“大家;每個(gè)人”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,所以排除C和D;句中的expect是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故空格處也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在的某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài),所以排除B。故選A。

11、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(9)選()(1分)A、bigenough

B、enoughbig

C、toobig

D、muchbig正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

12、Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic-______.Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.

(1分)A、I'dliketoB、It'smypleasureC、I'mwithyouonthatD、It'suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景會(huì)話用語(yǔ)。句意:--公共場(chǎng)合吸煙應(yīng)當(dāng)被禁止。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。它對(duì)吸煙者和不吸煙的人都是有害的。A我很想去(但是......);B樂(lè)意效勞;C我同意你的觀點(diǎn);D這取決于你。第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。即:公共場(chǎng)合吸煙應(yīng)被禁止。由空格后句句意(吸煙害人害己)可知,第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人應(yīng)當(dāng)是贊同第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)。

13、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.

(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析當(dāng)他6歲的時(shí)候,他開(kāi)始踢足球when表示……的時(shí)候。

14、—Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.—I’vewarnedthem______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析--我希望孩子們不要碰那條狗。--我警告過(guò)他們不要這樣做。warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。此處為warn的短語(yǔ)"warnsbnottodosth"意為"警告某人不要做某事",具體到本句為"I'vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog",其中"touchthedog"這部分可以省略。單項(xiàng)選擇題考察內(nèi)容廣泛,涉及詞匯、語(yǔ)法、習(xí)語(yǔ)、日常用語(yǔ)等。在有限的題量中注意知識(shí)的覆蓋面,設(shè)計(jì)特定的語(yǔ)境綜合考查學(xué)生在一定語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力。

15、LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI()youradvice.(1分)A、followedB、wouldfollowC、shouldfollowD、hadfollowed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“看我現(xiàn)在的麻煩,要是我早聽(tīng)了你的建議就好了?!眎fonly后跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣,對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用過(guò)去式,對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是過(guò)去沒(méi)有聽(tīng)從建議,所以是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬。故選D。

16、Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched

(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析

考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記神州五號(hào)被發(fā)射的那一天。____ShenZhouVwaslaunched是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾theday,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。A選項(xiàng)正確。

17、—Aretheseyourpencils?—().They'remysister's.(1分)A、Yes,theseareB、Yes,thoseareC、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。句意為:“------這些是你的鉛筆嗎?-----不是,是我妹妹的。”根據(jù)“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答,these要變成代詞的主格形式。故選D。

18、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析

考查情景交際。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒;Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了熱豆腐;Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴,不覺(jué)行程遠(yuǎn);Dforgiveandforget既往不咎;句意:難道你不知道心急吃不了熱豆腐嗎?無(wú)論他們?cè)缁蛲?,朝窗外看著并不能使他們快點(diǎn)到來(lái)。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境??键c(diǎn):考查情景交際

19、I've()thisdictionary()ayear.It'sstillnewnow.(1分)A、bought;forB、had;forC、bought;sinceD、had;since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

20、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—()(1分)A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcouldC、Yes,goonD、Yes,helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-一你認(rèn)為我可以借一下你的鉛筆嗎?好的,請(qǐng)自便?!盰es,youmayborrow意為“是的,你可以借”;Yes,youcould意為“是的,你能”;Yes,goon意為“是的,繼續(xù)”;Yes,helpyourself意為“是的,請(qǐng)自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知,“我”想借鉛筆,回答應(yīng)用禮貌的語(yǔ)氣。helpyourself表示客氣答應(yīng)請(qǐng)求,故選D。

21、ItisIwho()thewinnerofthefirstprize.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

22、---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?---________Ifeelabitcold

(1分)A、Ofcoursenot.B、I’dratheryoudidn’t.C、GoaheaD、D.Whynot?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:—你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶嗎?—我寧愿你不要這樣做。我感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)冷。A當(dāng)然不;B我寧愿你不要這樣做;C去做吧;D為什么不?根據(jù)Ifeelabitcold說(shuō)明我不愿意你打開(kāi)窗戶,故B正確。

23、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.

(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀與西方的不同,我們中國(guó)一般共用筷子和盤(pán)子,而西方一般使用單獨(dú)的盤(pán)子和刀叉。所以選擇C

24、Everything_____youlearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、whereD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析此處考察定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Everything,從句缺少賓語(yǔ),所以選That。

25、—WhatdidYangYingsay?—Shesaidthey____aschooltripthenextweekend.

(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——楊穎說(shuō)什么了?——她說(shuō)下個(gè)周末他們將有一次學(xué)校組織的旅游。本題考査賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。主句為過(guò)去時(shí),那么從句也要為過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),由thenextweekend可知,從句應(yīng)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故答案應(yīng)為C

26、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、bl(u)eB、d(u)tyC、f(e)wD、exc(u)se正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

27、_____touristscometovisittheGreatWallduringthevacation.

(1分)A、ThousandB、ThousandofC、ThousandsofD、Thousands正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析固定搭配Thousandsof。

28、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

29、LiMingisanewstudentinourclass.He________hereforonlyamonth.

(1分)A、hascomeB、hasbeenC、cameD、Was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析李明是我們班的新生。他在這里才一個(gè)月。是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,用完成時(shí)。hasbeen處于某種狀態(tài),已經(jīng)維持這種狀態(tài),所以選B

30、Hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday____hewasill.(1分)A、whereB、howC、becauseD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意這里應(yīng)表示原因關(guān)系,他昨天沒(méi)去工作是因?yàn)樗×?/p>

31、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslation

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