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2025年廣州南洋理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、one正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析honest發(fā)音有元音音素,應(yīng)該用an修飾。
2、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析書(shū)不多,所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義,又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞,people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”,只是沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)形式而已,并不是不可數(shù)。因?yàn)槲覀兘?jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應(yīng)該理解成可數(shù)名詞,故選few。
3、
—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析解析:考查情景交際。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤。——那又怎樣?不關(guān)你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎樣?;B.Whatfor為了什么?;C.Whatif假使…將會(huì)怎么樣?;D.What’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A項(xiàng)。
4、Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.()birdsarecomingback.(1分)A、HundredB、HundredsC、ThousandD、Thousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“這里的環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越好,數(shù)以千計(jì)的鳥(niǎo)兒回來(lái)了?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時(shí),hundred或thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面也不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”,thousandsof表示“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里沒(méi)有指明有多少只鳥(niǎo)兒,只是概數(shù),故選D。
5、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.
(1分)A、never
B、seldom
C、sometimes
D、always正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:請(qǐng)有禮貌,總是給有需要的人讓座??疾楦痹~辨析。never從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時(shí);always總是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知,要總是給有需要的人讓座,故選D。
6、Someonewantsyouonthephone.______nobodyknowsIamhere.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、AndC、ButD、So正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析So因此;And和,并且;But但是。句意:史密斯先生,電話里面有人找你?!菦](méi)有人知道我在這兒??!結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C。
7、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.
(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析表示時(shí)間用when
8、WhenIgothomewithapalefaceanddirtyclothes,mymotheraskedinsurprise_______.
(1分)A、howdidIgetintosuchamessB、whendidIgetintosuchamessC、howIgotintosuchamessD、howIgetintosuchamess正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:當(dāng)我?guī)еn白的臉和骯臟的衣服回到家時(shí),媽媽驚訝地問(wèn)我怎么會(huì)弄得這么亂根據(jù)句尾的句號(hào),此處應(yīng)該用陳述句,排除AB;CD選項(xiàng)主要看時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)題干:“WhenIgothome...”,選C
9、—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing
—Look!He________flowersoutside.
(1分)A、watersB、wateredC、iswateringD、has正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——打擾一下,Nick正在做什么?——看!他正在外面澆花。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whatisNickdoing”及“Look”可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。
10、—TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.—Exactly!It’sbecominga________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.
(1分)A、similarB、difficultC、necessaryD、traditional正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——漢語(yǔ)越來(lái)越受歡迎?!拇_如此!它正在成為國(guó)際社會(huì)的一種必要的語(yǔ)言技能。考查形容詞辨析。similar相似的;difficult困難的;necessary有必要的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可知,漢語(yǔ)是一種必要的語(yǔ)言技能,所以越來(lái)越受歡迎,故選C。
11、Thesephotos()intheHuangshanMountain.(1分)A、aretakenB、wastakenC、hadkeentakenD、weretaking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
12、—________isthebook?—$10.
(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析通過(guò)回答可知問(wèn)的是多少錢(qián),用howmuch
13、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
14、—()deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“-----牛肉多么的美味啊!謝謝你請(qǐng)我吃飯。------你喜歡我很開(kāi)心。”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí),常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為形容詞delicious,所以用how來(lái)感嘆。故選A。
15、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken
(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:任何進(jìn)入學(xué)校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞anybody,先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),且當(dāng)someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時(shí)后跟定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。
16、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.What'sthepopulationofLondon?(1分)A、Lessthan7million.B、Only7million.C、Morethan7million.D、Nearly7million.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了倫敦,主要包括倫敦的景點(diǎn)、地理位置、人口及文化。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.”可知,倫敦是西歐最大的城市,人口超過(guò)700萬(wàn)。故選C。
17、()today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.(1分)A、WouldheleaveB、WasheleavingC、WerehetoleaveD、Ifheleaves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
18、JimaskedLiPing()hisbestwishestoeverybody.(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、givingD、togive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
19、Studyhard,()youwillcatchupwithothers.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查并列連詞。該句型為“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。如果前后兩個(gè)分句都用肯定語(yǔ)氣,則用and連接;如果兩個(gè)分句的語(yǔ)氣為一個(gè)肯定,一個(gè)否定,則用or連接。根據(jù)句意“好好學(xué)習(xí),你會(huì)趕上別人的?!笨芍獞?yīng)選C。
20、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.
(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)義辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚沒(méi)去參加你的派對(duì)。--沒(méi)關(guān)系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系??崭裉幨菍?duì)前面I'msorry的回答,對(duì)道歉的回答應(yīng)是沒(méi)關(guān)系,故選D。
21、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.
(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析上一句是夸獎(jiǎng)的話,你的畫(huà)很漂亮,所以下一句應(yīng)該感謝
22、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.
(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析地鐵建成后,人們發(fā)現(xiàn)在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)將要做某事,或者有做某事的趨勢(shì);founddoing是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事,或者處于某種狀態(tài),此時(shí)doing代表的動(dòng)名詞表狀態(tài)。
23、I’veneverseen_________________you.
(1分)A、asacleverboyasB、ascleveraboyasC、thesamecleverboyasD、aboythesamecleveras正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查固定結(jié)構(gòu);as+adj+a/an+as,句意:我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)像你這樣聰明的男孩。選B。
24、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge()beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為:“村民們希望這座橋的建造能在雨季到來(lái)之前完工。”主語(yǔ)thebuildingofthebridge和謂語(yǔ)complete是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,再根據(jù)“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知,賓語(yǔ)從句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為willbedone。故選C。
25、Tomsaidhe_______basketballwithhisclassmatesfrom4:00to6:00yesterdayafternoon.
(1分)A、isplayedB、wasplayingC、playsD、hadplayed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
26、()Greenshaveneverbeento()GreatWallbefore.(1分)A、The;theB、The;anC、An;theD、The;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
27、Allofus()atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
28、材料
Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.
OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.
IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.
Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.
IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.
WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget
your
mother.”
Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…
IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?
Whatdidthewriterintendtotellusinthispassage?(1分)A、
His
mother
loved
him
more
than
his
father.B、
His
father
was
unkind
to
him.C、
His
father
wasn't
good
at
expressing
his
love
to
his
kid.D、Hisfatherdidn'tcaremuchabouthim.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
29、—What___Polly___justnow?—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I___overthephone.
(1分)A、was...saying;wastalkingB、did...say;wastalkingC、does...say;amtalkingD、did...say;talk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析--波利剛才說(shuō)了什么?--對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。我在打電話。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)justnow“剛才”以及答語(yǔ)中Sorry,Ididn’thearit“對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”可知描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,判斷用一般過(guò)去時(shí).結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形,故第一個(gè)空處填did…say;故排除A、C兩項(xiàng),再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知在Candy說(shuō)話時(shí)“我”當(dāng)時(shí)正在接電話,即強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,故填waspicking,綜合上述,故選B。本題主要考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法區(qū)別,一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作的完成,而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或持續(xù)
30、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫(huà)廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Fromtheunderlinedsente
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