期中測(cè)試卷（A卷基礎(chǔ)篇）-2020-2021學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)同步模塊AB卷（解析版）

【外研版】九年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中測(cè)試卷（A卷基礎(chǔ)篇）學(xué)校：__________班級(jí)：__________姓名：_________考號(hào)：___________溫馨提示：本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷選擇題單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）1.Thisisemptybottle.Couldyougivemefullone?A.a,a B.an,a C.the,the D./,a【答案】B【解析】本題表示的是事物的類別，empty的第一個(gè)音為元音音素，在它之前用an，full第一個(gè)音為輔音音素，在它之前用a，故本題選B。2.theheavyrainthismorning,wecouldn'tgettoschoolontime.

A.Thanksto B.BecauseC.Becauseof D.Asaresult【答案】C【解析】句意:由于今天早晨的那場(chǎng)大雨,我們沒能按時(shí)到校。thanksto"多虧",可用來解釋某件好事發(fā)生的原因；because"因?yàn)?,是連詞,其后跟句子；becauseof"由于,因?yàn)?,其后不跟句子;asaresult"因此",其后接表示結(jié)果的句子。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知選C。3.—Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.—Don'tworry.I'llgiveyoudays.

A.twoanother B.twomore C.moretwo D.twomany【答案】B【解析】由"Don'tworry"可知,此處表示"再多兩天"。"基數(shù)詞+more+名詞"結(jié)構(gòu)表示"另外的……,再……",相當(dāng)于"another+基數(shù)詞+名詞",故選B。4.It’sreportedthatPresidentXiJinpingarrivedMoscowMarch22ndtopayathree-dayvisittoRussia.A.at;in B.in;on C.in;in D.at;on【答案】B【解析】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平于3月22日到達(dá)莫斯科，對(duì)俄國(guó)進(jìn)行為期3天的訪問。本題考查地點(diǎn)介詞及時(shí)間介詞的用法。Arrive不及物動(dòng)詞，arrivein+大地點(diǎn)，arriveat+小地點(diǎn)，arriveinMoscow到達(dá)莫斯科這個(gè)城市；on作為時(shí)間介詞后加日期，星期等，故選B5.Icanlendmybiketoyou________youpromisetotakegoodcareofit.A.whileB.ifC.althoughD.unless【答案】【解析】考查連詞的用法。句意：如果你答應(yīng)好好照顧它，我可以把我的自行車借給你。while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，然而；if假如，如果；although盡管，雖然；unless除非，如果不。結(jié)合句意可知選B。6.—Howlong________they________?—Forabout10years.A.have;married B.have;beenmarriedC.were;married D.did;marry【答案】B【解析】句意：——他們結(jié)婚多久了?——大約10年了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Forabout10years”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，根據(jù)marry是瞬間動(dòng)詞，瞬間動(dòng)詞不能與一段時(shí)間連用，應(yīng)變成相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；這句話可用“bemarried”，故選B。7．Hewaslate________thesnow.A．a(chǎn)saresultB．a(chǎn)saresultofC．inaresultD．inaresultof【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。A．a(chǎn)saresult結(jié)果B．a(chǎn)saresultof由于，相當(dāng)于“becauseof后面接短語(yǔ)。8.Nowadaysmanyoldpeoplestayathome________,sotheyoftenfeel________.A.lonely,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,lonely D.alone,alone【答案】C【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在許多老人獨(dú)自待在家里，所以他們經(jīng)常感覺很孤獨(dú)。考查形容詞和副詞用法。lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞，帶有感情色彩；alone獨(dú)自（的），副詞和形容詞，不帶感情色彩。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知“老人在家里”講述的是一個(gè)事實(shí)，而“他們感覺很孤獨(dú)”帶有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩；第一空修飾動(dòng)詞stay用副詞alone，第二空系動(dòng)詞feel后跟形容詞lonely作表語(yǔ)，故選C。9.—Canwewalkacrosstheroadnow?—No,we.Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t【答案】D【解析】句意：-我們現(xiàn)在能過馬路了嗎？-不，我們不能，我們要等到交通燈變綠。couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要，不必；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；mustn’t禁止，不要。根據(jù)句意Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen可知，在紅燈的時(shí)候是禁止過馬路的，因此這里的語(yǔ)氣比較強(qiáng)，故應(yīng)選D。10.—It'lltakeatleasttwohourstodothis.—Oh,________!Youcoulddoitintwentyminutes.A.comeon B.pardonmeC.youareright D.don'tmentionit【答案】A【解析】comeon快點(diǎn)，趕快；加油；pardonme原諒我；youareright你是對(duì)的；don'tmentionit沒關(guān)系。故選A。完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Afatherandhisdaughterwereflyingakiteinthepark.Theyoungdaughterwasalittlebittired,sotheytooka___11___onthebench.Whenthedaughtersawsomeonesellingapples,sheaskedherfathertobuyheranapple.Herfatherdidn'tbringmuch___12___withhim,butitwasenoughfortwoapples.Sohedid,and___13__bothofthemtohisdaughter,smiling.Hisdaughterheldoneappleinherlefthandandtheotherintherighthand.Thenthefatheraskedherifshecould___14___oneoftheappleswithhim.Whenthegirlheardthis,she___15___tookabitefromoneapple.Andbeforeherfathercouldspeak,shealsotookabitefromthesecondapple.Thefatherwas___16___.HewonderedwhatmistakehemadecausedhisdaughtertoactinsuchagreedywayHewaslostinthought.Perhapshewasjustthinkingtoomuch.Hisdaughterwastoo___17___tounderstandaboutsharingandgiving.Thesmiledisappearedfromhisface.Suddenly,hisdaughterwithanappleinherlefthandsaid,“Daddy,havethisone!Itisjuicierand___18___.”Herfatherwasspeechless.Hefelt___19___aboutmakingthejudgmentsoquicklyaboutasmallchild.Buthissmile___20___knowingwhyhisdaughtertookabitefromeachapple.Alwayssparesomemoretimetounderstandthingsbetter.11.A.sleep B.picture C.look D.break12.A.water B.money C.paper D.juice13.A.gave B.compared C.joined D.explained14.A.cut B.wash C.share D.save15.A.quickly B.nervously C.bravely D.patiently16.A.satisfied B.shocked C.moved D.happy17.A.afraid B.young C.silly D.excited18.A.sweeter B.dearer C.saltier D.bigger19.A.proud B.great C.ashamed D.tired20.A.wentaway B.endedup C.ranoff D.cameback【答案】11.D12.B13.A14.C15.A16.B17.B18.A19.C20.D【解析】這篇短文給我們講述的是一個(gè)父親和女兒在公園里放風(fēng)箏，女兒有點(diǎn)累了，父親給他買了兩個(gè)蘋果吃。父親問女兒是否愿意與他分享蘋果，他的女兒馬上把兩個(gè)蘋果都咬了一口。父親很吃驚，覺得女兒怎么這么貪婪、自私，但沒想到女兒是想看看哪個(gè)蘋果更好吃。把更好吃的給父親。11..D句意：女兒有點(diǎn)累了，所以他們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)凳上休息。sleep睡覺；picture畫畫；look看；break打破；休息。根據(jù)句意Theyoungdaughterwasalittlebittired可知，“女兒有點(diǎn)累了”，因此應(yīng)休息一下。takeabreak是固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。12.B句意：她的爸爸沒有帶太多的錢，但是足夠買兩個(gè)蘋果。water水；money錢；paper紙；juice果汁。根據(jù)空后butitwasenoughfortwoapples可知，買蘋果需要花錢，故這里應(yīng)選B。13.A句意：所以他就買了兩個(gè)蘋果，把他們都給了女兒，笑著。gave給；compared比較，對(duì)比；joined參加，加入；explained解釋。根據(jù)Hisdaughterheldoneappleinherlefthandandtheotherintherighthand.下文，女兒左手一個(gè)蘋果，右手一個(gè)蘋果，所以父親把兩個(gè)蘋果都給了她。故應(yīng)選A。14.C句意：然后父親問她是否能跟他分享一個(gè)蘋果。cut切割；wash洗；share分享；save拯救。根據(jù)下文Suddenly,hisdaughterwithanappleinherlefthandsaid,“Daddy,havethisone!Itisjuicierand__18___.”可知，父親也想吃一個(gè)蘋果，因此這里應(yīng)表示“分享”，選C，用于短語(yǔ)sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物。15.A句意：當(dāng)女孩聽到這個(gè)的時(shí)候，她馬上咬了一口蘋果。quickly快速地；nervously緊張地；bravely勇敢地；patiently有耐心地。根據(jù)句中Andbeforeherfathercouldspeak…可知，女孩聽到父親的話，馬上在每個(gè)蘋果上咬了一口，故A選項(xiàng)符合文意。16.B句意：這個(gè)父親驚呆了。satisfied滿足的，滿意的；shocked吃驚的；moved移動(dòng)；happy開心的。根據(jù)上下文Whenthegirlheardthis,she___20__tookabitefromoneapple.Andbeforeherfathercouldspeak,shealsotookabitefromthesecondapple….Hewonderedwhatmistakehemadecausedhisdaughtertoactinsuchagreedyway.可知，女兒的做法讓父親很吃驚，他不知道為什么女兒會(huì)這么貪婪。故應(yīng)選B。17.句意：他的女兒太小還不懂得分享和給予。afraid害怕的；young年輕的；silly傻的，愚蠢的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)上文Afatherandhisdaughterwereflyingakiteinthepark.Theyoungdaughterwasalittlebittired,so…可知，女兒還很小，不懂得分享，故應(yīng)選B。18.C句意：小女孩說：“爸爸，吃這個(gè)，這個(gè)汁水更多，更甜?！眘weeter更甜的；dearer更珍貴的；saltier更咸的；bigger更大的。根據(jù)文意可知，女孩把兩個(gè)蘋果都咬了一口，所以這里應(yīng)該是把更好吃的給爸爸吃，空前juicier是多汁的，因此選sweeter符合文意，故選A。蘋果的大小不用嘗，能看出來，所以D不對(duì)。B和C不符合文意。19.C句意：他感到很慚愧，這么快就對(duì)一個(gè)孩子做出了判斷。proud驕傲的；great偉大的；ashamed慚愧的；tired累的。根據(jù)上文Hewonderedwhatmistakehemadecausedhisdaughtertoactinsuchagreedyway和句意可知，父親為剛才的所想感到很慚愧。故應(yīng)選C。20.D句意：知道他的女兒為什么咬了每一個(gè)蘋果，他的笑容又回來了。wentaway離開；endedup結(jié)束；ranoff跑走；cameback回來。根據(jù)上文Hewonderedwhatmistakehemadecausedhisdaughtertoactinsuchagreedyway.Hewaslostinthought.Perhapshewasjustthinkingtoomuch.Hisdaughterwastoo__22___tounderstandaboutsharingandgiving.Thesmiledisappearedfromhisface.可知，當(dāng)父親誤會(huì)女兒的時(shí)候，他的笑容消失了。而這里他了解了女兒為什么這樣做時(shí)，他的笑容又回來了。故應(yīng)選D。閱讀理解（共4篇每題2分，共40分）AAmotherreturnedhomefromthestoreverytiredly.Assheputdownallofthethingsonthekitchentable，her8-year-oldsonranuptoher.Hewaswaitingforherandwantedtotellherwhathisyoungerbrotherhaddone.“WhileIwasoutplayingandDadwasonacall,Tylertookhiscrayonsandwroteonthewall!It’sonthenewwallpaperyoujusthungupinthelivingroom.Itoldhimyouwouldbemadathimfordoingitagain,butIcouldn’tstophim.”Sheletoutalongsoundandasked,“Hediditagain?Whereisyourlittlebrothernow”“Heisinhisroom,”thesonansweredquickly.Shewalkedtotheyoungerson’sroom.Shecalledhisfullnameassheentered.Then,shefoundTylerwhowastryingtohide.Heknewthattheworstmomentwascoming!Forthenext10minutes,theroomwasfullofhershoutingabouttheexpensivewallpaper.Shescoldedthelittleboyforhisbadbehavior.Themoreshescolded,themaddershegot.Finally,shestopped.Then,shewalkedtothelivingroomtoseewhathappened.Asshesawthewall,hereyeswerefilledwithtearsatonce.Itsaid“IloveMommy”andaheartshapewasaroundit.Well,thewallpaperremained,justasshefoundit,withanemptypictureframehungaroundit.Areminder(提示)toherandtoall:Taketimetoreadthehandwritingonthewall.Sowhenyouaresurethatsomethinggoeswrong,haveyoueverhadanydoubtthattheremightbeamisunderstanding?Takesometimetogiveitasecondthought.21.WhatdidTylerdobeforehismothercameback?A.Hewrotesomethingonthenewwallpaperwithhiscrayons.B.Hebrokeallhiscrayonsandthrewthemaway.C.Heplayedgameswithhiselderbrotherintheirhouse.D.Hehadabigfightwithhiselderbrother.22.Whatcanwe1earnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Themotherbegantorealizehermistake.B.Themotherwasquiteangrywithherlittleson.C.Themotherdidn’tgetalongwellwithherlittleson.D.Themotherwantedtomakeherlittlesonfeelrelaxed.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scolded”meaninChinese?A.贊揚(yáng) B.斥責(zé) C.摧毀 D.接受24.Howdidthemotherfeelwhenshesawwhatherlittlesonwroteonthewallpaper?A.Calm. B.Surprised. C.Moved. D.Relaxed.25.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.It’snevertoolatetoshowlovetoourfamilies.B.Lovefromyourmotheroftenhidesinsmallthings.C.It’simportanttobelieveinyourfamilymembers.D.We’dbettertaketimetolearnfromothers’mistakes.【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.C25.D【解析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述小兒子在新墻紙上亂寫亂畫，母親一開始很生氣，但是當(dāng)他看到壁紙上寫著“媽媽我愛你”時(shí)，非常后悔自己懲罰兒子的舉動(dòng)，感到很慚愧。21細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhileIwasoutplayingandDadwasonacall,Tylertookhiscrayonsandwroteonthewall!It’sonthenewwallpaperyoujusthungupinthelivingroom可知，在媽媽回來之前，他用蠟筆在新的墻紙上寫東西。故選A。22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sheletoutalongsoundandasked以及Forthenext10minutes,theroomwasfullofhershoutingabouttheexpensivewallpaper可知，他發(fā)出長(zhǎng)聲問道并且滿屋都充滿著喊叫聲，所以這個(gè)媽媽對(duì)小兒子很生氣。故選B。23.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Shescoldedthelittleboyforhisbadbehavior.Themoreshescolded,themaddershegot可知，媽媽在訓(xùn)斥他，故選B。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Then,shewalkedtothelivingroomtoseewhathappened.Asshesawthewall,hereyeswerefilledwithtearsatonce可知，她的眼里充滿淚水，所以她是感動(dòng)的，故選C。25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Sowhenyouaresurethatsomethinggoeswrong,haveyoueverhadanydoubtthattheremightbeamisunderstanding?Takesometimetogiveitasecondthought可知，要花些時(shí)間從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)到一些東西，故選D。Schoolswillenforcespecificrulestolimitstudents’mobilephoneuseoncampus.Smartphoneshavebecomeanecessarypartofourdailylives.However,toprotectyoungerstudents’eyesightandmakesuretheyfocusontheirstudies,primaryandmiddleschoolswillhavemorespecificrulestolimitstudents’mobilephoneuseoncampus.TheMinistryofEducationreleased（發(fā)布）anoticeinJanuarythatrestrictsprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonestoschool.Thosewhostillrequiretheirphoneforsomereasonmustgettheirparents’andteachers’agreementandmusthandtheirphonesoverduringclasstime.Thepolicyaimstoimprovestudents’focusonstudyandfight

addiction（上癮）

totheinternetandgames.

Accordingtoa2020reportbytheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,Chinahad175millioninternetusersundertheageof18in2019,with74percenthavingtheirownmobile

phones.

Thisisworrying,aslong-timeuseofsmartphonesharmschildren’seyesight,

cervicalvertebrae（頸椎）

andeventhebrain,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.

OnFeb19,BeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionreleasedanoticethataskedalllocalprimaryandmiddleschoolstoincluderules

regarding

smartphoneusageincampusmanagement.Schoolsshould

clarify

where,howandwhowilltakecareofthephonesforstudentswhohavereceivedagreementtobringthem.

Manyschoolshavetakenmeasurestolimitstudents’phoneuseoncampus.AccordingtoZhouDandan,anEnglishteacheratBeijingNo20HighSchool,everyclassroominherschoolhasa

deposit

boxtostorestudents’phonesduringclass.

Beforethenewregulation,shenoticedthatmanystudentswerepreoccupied（沉迷）withtheirphones.Someevenplayedgamesonthemduringclass.Zhousaidthatmoststudentslack

self-discipline.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthephonewilldistractthemandpreventthemfromlearning,sheadded.

LiJisen,an18-year-oldfromBeijing101MiddleSchool,agreeswiththenewpolicy.“Ingeneral,therearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages,”hesaid.Libelievesthatregulatingphoneuseatschoolistheonlywaytoputthefocusbackon

academics.KathyChen,aparentfromShanghai,allowedherdaughtertotakeherphonetoschool.Chensaidit’smoreimportantto

cultivate

kids’abilitytoself-manageanddevelopgoodhabitsofphoneusage.26.WhydidTheMinistryofEducationreleased（發(fā)布）anoticetolimitprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentstocarrymobilephonestoschool.A.Becausetherearetoomanysmartphonesinthecamp.B.Becausetheyhaveinfluencedteacherstohavelessonsnormally.C.Becauseyoungerstudentshavebadabilitiesofself-control.D.Becauseitcanmakefocusmoreonstudyandisgoodfortheirhealth.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrestrictsmean？A.limitsB.increasesC.protectsD.allows28.Howmanymobile

phoneuserswerethereamongthechildrenundertheageof18in2019?A.About70millionB.About125millionC.175millionD.everyone29.Whichstatementistrueaccordingthepassage?A.Someschoolhavetakenactiontolimitstudentstotaketheirmobilephonetoschools.B.BeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionisthefirsttocarryoutthisrules.C.Allthestudentsandparentsagreetoforbidstudentstobringtheirphonestocamp.D.Therulesarehardtocarryoutbecausemobilephonesarenecessarytothestudents’life.30.Thepassagemainlytalkabout________.A.howtousemobilephonesreasonably.B.somechangeabouttheuseofstudents’mobilephones.C.howtomakestudentsfocusonstudy.D.whyweshouldlimitprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentstobringmobilephonestoschools.【答案】DABAD【解析】本文介紹教育部頒發(fā)限制中小學(xué)使用手機(jī)，將手機(jī)拉入學(xué)校管理行列，以及各位家長(zhǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)此的反應(yīng)。26.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。教育部發(fā)布通知，限制中小學(xué)生攜帶手機(jī)上學(xué)的原因是thepolicyaimstoimprovestudents’focusonstudyandfight

addiction（上癮）

totheinternetandgames.故答案選D。27.A字義猜測(cè)題。從后面帶手機(jī)來校要征求家長(zhǎng)老師同意并且到校要上交?？芍恰跋拗啤钡囊馑?。Limit限制故答案選A。28.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從Chinahad175millioninternetusersundertheageof18in2019,with74percenthavingtheirownmobile

phones.2019年，中國(guó)有1.75億18歲以下的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶，其中74%擁有自己的手機(jī)。故答案175*75%=125故選B.29.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Manyschoolshavetakenmeasurestolimitstudents’phoneuseoncampus.AccordingtoZhouDandan,anEnglishteacheratBeijingNo20HighSchool,everyclassroominherschoolhasa

deposit

boxtostorestudents’phonesduringclass.可知A30.D主旨大意題。本文著重介紹為什么我們要限制學(xué)生使用手機(jī)及各方面的反應(yīng)。D符合題意。CIwokeupwithdrool(口水)onmypillowthismorning.Iwouldn'thavemindedexceptitwasn'tmine.Thealarmclockrang,andIreachedovertoturnitoff.AsIlaidmyfacebackdownonthepillow,Ifeltthewet,slimy(黏滑的)droolonmypillowcase.Iopenedmyeyesandsawasmiling,panting(喘氣的),furryfacegazingdownatme.Itriedtogetup,butshewastoofast.Myfacewassuddenlycoveredinkisseswithonegoingstraightupmynoseandanotherrightinmyear.Ilaughed,reachedoutandpickeduptheeight-poundlovemachineandheldherawayfrommydripping(濕透的)face.Itwasjustanothermorninginalifewithdogs.Whydowewelcomethemintoourhomesandourhearts?Weknowthatwearemostlikelygoingtooutlivethemandhaveourheartsbrokenwhentheyagequicklyandpassawayaftertentofifteenyears.Weknowthattherewillbevet(獸醫(yī))bills,fleabathsandenoughfurtomakeavacuumcleanercry.Weknowthatourearswillringfromthebarking,thatwewillbepickinguppoop(大便)everysingledayandthatwewillnevergettofinishafullsandwichagain.Yet,whenwearefeelingdownorblue,therewillalwaysbeasoftheadonourlapneedingtobepet.Whenwegethomeafteralongday'swork,therewillbeahappyfaceatthedoorwaitingforus.Ourliveswillbefullofballstothrow,belliestoscratch,andloveandloyaltythatwillwarmourheartsandupliftoursouls.Forthousandsofyears,dogshavebeenourbestfriends.Theyremainoneofthegreatestgiftslifehasevergivenus.Eveniftheycan'tloveusfortherestofourlives,theywillalwaysloveusforalloftheirs.26.Howdoestheauthorprobablyfeelabouthisdogeverymorning?A.Awful. B.Impatient. C.Joyful. D.Surprised.27.Whatfigureofspeech(修辭手法)isusedfortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Irony.(反語(yǔ)) B.Contrast. C.Repetition. D.Personification.28.ThepurposeofParagraph2isto________.A.explorewhywelovedogs B.showthetroubledogscanbringC.giveexamplesofdogs'badbehavior D.listreasonswhysomepeopleavoiddogs29.Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthisarticlemean?A.Dogsaredevotedtotheirowners. B.Dogs'ownersoutlivethem.C.Lifeisneverperfect. D.Dogsarebeneficial.30.Thewriterwrotethisarticlemainlyto________.A.givetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofraisingdogsB.sharehowmuchlovehisdoghasbroughthimC.saythatkeepingadogisworthallthetroubleD.analyzetheimpactofadog'scompany【答案】26.C27.D28.B29.A30.C【解析】這是一篇記敘文，作者講述每天早上在狗的陪伴中醒過來，養(yǎng)狗雖然有麻煩，但是狗帶給人的快樂和好處勝過一切。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Ilaughed,reachedoutandpickeduptheeight-poundlovemachineandheldherawayfrommydripping(濕透的)face.Itwasjustanothermorninginalifewithdogs”可知每天早上醒過來作者因?yàn)橛泄返呐惆榭赡苡X得很快樂。故選C。27.推理判斷題。劃線的句子“Weknowthattherewillbevet(獸醫(yī))bills,fleabathsandenoughfurtomakeavacuumcleanercry”我們知道會(huì)有獸醫(yī)賬單，跳蚤浴和足夠的毛皮讓吸塵器哭泣。句子用了擬人的修辭手法，故選D。28.推理判斷題。第二段主要介紹了狗給我們生活帶來的各種麻煩，寫作目的可概括為showthetroubledogscanbring。故選B。29.句意猜測(cè)題。最后一句“Eveniftheycan'tloveusfortherestofourlives,theywillalwaysloveusforalloftheirs”表達(dá)即使它們對(duì)我們的愛無(wú)法延續(xù)到我們生命的最后一天，卻會(huì)貫穿它們一生的每一天。表達(dá)狗對(duì)主人的忠誠(chéng)和愛。故選A。30.寫作意圖題。這篇文章主要講述養(yǎng)狗雖然有麻煩，但是狗帶給人的快樂和好處勝過一切。故選C。DHowmuchoftherubbishdoyouthinkcanberecycled?Youcancontactthelocalenvironmentalgroupforideasonhowyoucanrecyclesomeofyourrubbish.Findoutwhereyournearestrecyclecenteris!Herearesomeexamplestogetyoustarted!NewspapersManycharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))andorganizationscollectoldnewspaperstoberecycled.Youcantrytocontactthoseinyourarea.GlassesThereshouldalsobebottlebanksforbottlesandpotsatyournearestrecyclecenter.Therearedifferentcolorsofglasses.Makesureyouputthemintherightrecyclebin!Aluminumcans（易拉罐）Aluminumcanscanbewashedandcrushedandtakentoarecyclecenter.Tofindoutifacanismadeofaluminum,useamagnet（磁鐵）!Aluminumcansaren'tmagnetic,butothersare!Plastics（塑料制品）Plasticsbottlesareusuallyallrecyclable.Youshouldalsobeabletofindarecyclebinforplasticsatyourrecyclecenter.Youcanprobablycrushsomeofthem,andthentheywilltakelessspace.41.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"contact"inthepassage?A.forget B.reduce C.avoid D.ask42Manycharitiesandorganizationscollect________toberecycledaccordingtothepassage.A.oldnewspapers B.usedwater C.plasticbags D.oldclothes43.Howcanyoufindoutifacanismadeofaluminum?A.Bywashingitwithcoldwater B.ByusingamagnetC.Byusingthefire D.Byputtingitintohotwater44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Weshouldputtheglassesintherightrecyclebin.B.Allthecansaremagnetic.C.Plasticbottlesusuallycanberecycled.D.Aluminumcanscanbewashedandcrushed.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtofindoutthenearestrecyclecenter.B.Howtocollectwastethings.C.Howtorecyclerubbish.D.Howtofindouttherecyclablethings.【答案】41.D42.A43.B44.B45.C【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要講的是各種垃圾在哪里被回收。41.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“thelocalenvironmentalgroupforideasonhowyoucanrecyclesomeofyourrubbish”“你可以聯(lián)系當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)保組織，了解如何回收一些垃圾”可知，contact是聯(lián)系的意思，可以和ask“詢問”進(jìn)行互換，故選D。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Manycharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))andorganizationscollectoldnewspaperstoberecycled”可知，慈善機(jī)構(gòu)和組織可以收集舊報(bào)紙，故選A。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Tofindoutifacanismadeofaluminum,useamagnet”可知，通過使用磁鐵知道罐頭是鋁做的，故選B。44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格中的“Aluminumcansaren'tmagnetic,butothersare!”可知，易拉罐不是帶磁的，其他的罐子是帶磁的，所以B項(xiàng)“所有的罐子都是帶磁的”說法是錯(cuò)誤的，故選B。45.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹的是各種垃圾在哪里被回收，所以C項(xiàng)“怎樣回收垃圾”可以作為本文章的標(biāo)題，故選C。第2卷非選擇題（共40分）第一節(jié)、詞匯運(yùn)用。（15分）A根據(jù)括號(hào)要求完成句子。（10分）1.Afterschool,Iwentdhomewithoutstoppingbecausethatdaywasmybirthday.

2.Forgetyourworriesande________yourself!3.IambusynowbecausetherewillbeaChinesee___________,Ihavetogetreadyforit.4.Millielivesonahealthydiet.Shes____________hassweetsnacks.

5.MissLifounda(n)f________jobaftershecametothecity.

6.Thegovernmentmovedindustryoutofthecity,builtasubwayandimprovedpublict________.7.Thebesttimetostartisasa______________(畢業(yè)生).8．Itisanunbelievablethingthatsuchan________(優(yōu)秀的)footballteamshouldhavefailedinthefinals.9.Mysisterisa_________(中等的)schoolstudent.10.Itfeels________(光滑的).What’sit?

【答案】B完成句子（5分）1.我們都期望收到你的來信！We'reall______________________________________________you.2.李林和李偉在站臺(tái)上，正在相互道別。LiLinandLiWeiareonthestationplatform,_________________________eachother.3．你在倫敦過得快樂嗎？Didyou________________inLondon?4.上課前，我們的老師查看哪些學(xué)生在或不在。Beforeclass,ourteachercheckswhichpupils________________________________．5.托尼比湯姆大兩歲，但他不與湯姆一樣高。Tonyis_______________olderthanTom,butheisn’t______________________Tom.【答案】第二節(jié)、從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(有兩項(xiàng)多余)(每小題1分,共5分)A:Hello,May!B:Hi,Peter!Ihaven'tseenyouforweeks.1

A:IhavebeentoHawaii.B:Really?2

A:Great!Hawaiiisabeautifulplace.B:Howdidyougothere?A:3

B:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?A:Yes,Ihave.Ihadlivedtherefor4yearsbeforeIcamehere.B:4

A:Itraveledwithmyfriends.B:Howlonghaveyoubeenaway?A:5

B:Whatawonderfuljourney!A:Yes,itwas!A.Ihavebeenawayforaboutelevendays.B.Whodidyoutravelwith?C.Theseaisblueandbeautiful.D.Iwenttherebyair.E.Wherehaveyoubeen?F.Howwasyourjourney?G.IhopeIcanvisititoneday!【答案】1—5EFDBA第三節(jié)、閱讀回答問題（5分）Inearly2020,adiseasecalledCOVID-19hitWuhan.Itspreadquickly,andovertensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected（感染）.ZhongNanshanadvisedpeopletowearmasks,washhandsfrequentlyandstayathome.Asthesituationisbecomingmoreandmoreserious,the“holiday”isbecominglongerandlonger,howtospendthefreetimehasbecomeahottopic.Theuseoffreetimeoftentellsmuchaboutaperson’svalues,interestsandpersonality.Somepeoplewhoshowtheirinterestinliterature,magicandartmaybeinterestedinseeingfilmsandreading.Sometakepartinsportsandvolunteerwork.Otherslikepartiesandtraveling.Butaccordingtoasurveymaderecently,therearestill10%ofthepeoplejustdoingnothingexceptsleepingalldayathome.Clearly,thegooduseoffreetimeisagoodwaytorelaxyourself.Besides,thegooduseoffreetimealsomakesourlifericherandmorecolorful.1.Whatisthehottopicrecently?____________________________________________________________________________2.Whoadvisedpeopletowearmasks?___________________________________________________________________________3.Whatcanweknowaboutapersonfromtheuseofhisfreetime?___________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanypeoplelikesleepingathomeinthefreetime?___________________________________________________________________________5.Howwillpeople’slifebebecauseofthegooduseoffreetime?____________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Howtospendthefreetimehasbecomeahottopic./ThehottopicrecentlyisHowtospendthefreetime.2.ZhongNanshandid./ZhongNanshanadvisedpeopletowearmasks.3.Theuseoffreetimeoftentellsmuchaboutaperson’svalues,interestsandpersonality.4.Therearestill10%ofthepeoplejustdoingnothingexceptsleepingalldayathome./10%ofthepeoplelikesleepingathomeinthefreetime.5.Thegooduseoffreetimemakesourlifericherandmorecolorful.【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講2020年一種名為“COVID-19”的病毒襲擊了武漢，它傳播速度很快。隨著疫情更加嚴(yán)峻，人們只能待在家里。這段空閑的時(shí)間展示了大家的價(jià)值觀、興趣愛好和性格。同時(shí)空閑時(shí)間也使我們得到放松，讓我們的生活更多彩。1.根據(jù)文中“Asthesituationisbecomingmoreandmoreserious……h(huán)owtospendthefreetimehasbecomeahottopic”可知隨著疫情更加嚴(yán)峻，假期時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)，如何度過空閑時(shí)間成了一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話題。故填Howtospendthefreetimehasbecomeahottopic./ThehottopicrecentlyisHowtospendthefreetime。

2.根據(jù)文中“ZhongNanshanadvisedpeopletowearmasks,washhandsfrequentlyandstayathome”可知終南山建議人們戴口罩、勤洗手并且待在家里。故填ZhongNanshandid./ZhongNanshanadvisedpeopletowearmasks。

3.根據(jù)文中“Theuseoffreetimeoftentellsmuchaboutapers