Unit3(A卷·夯實基礎)-【單元測試】七年級英語下冊分層訓練AB卷(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

班級姓名學號分數(shù)Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．Communicationisa________betweentheyoungandtheold.A．way B．road C．bridge D．boat2．—Doyouusuallygotoschool________busor________foot?—Iwalktoschool.A．by;on B．by;by C．on;by D．in;on3．LetSteven_________youtothestation.A．drive B．drives C．drove D．willdrive4．Wecansavewater________fixingadrippingtap.A．by B．with C．through D．for5．Hewantstobecomeateacher.Ifheworkshard,hisdreamwill________.A．getup B．thinkof C．cometrue D．comein6．Thereare________birdslivingonthebeautifulisland.A．hundredof B．hundredsof C．twohundreds D．twohundredof7．Itoftentakesmefiveminutes________thebusstationinthemorning.A．towalk B．walkingto C．towalkto D．walking8．—Doyouwanttogotothepartytonight?—I’mafraidnot.Thepartyisonlyfor________kids.A．13yearsold B．13-years-old C．13yearold D．13-year-old9．MyChineseteacherMrs.Liisverykind.She________amothertome.A．likes B．islike C．liked D．belike10．—________doesittakeyoutowalkfromyourhometoyouroffice?—Ittakesmehalfanhour.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howmany11．—________doyou________theChinesepeople?—Theyareveryfriendly.A．What;like B．How;thinkof C．What;thinkof D．How;thinkabout12．Thestudentsinthevillage________therivertoschool.A．pass B．past C．cross D．a(chǎn)cross13．Whattime________yourbrother________breakfasteverymorning?A．a(chǎn)re,have B．is,have C．does,has D．does,have14．—________isitfromheretothebusstop?—Aboutoneminute’swalk.A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howold D．Howfar15．—Don’tplayneartheclassroom,please.—________.A．Yes,Ido B．Sorry,Iwon’t C．No,Idon’t D．Notatall二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Lookatthebus.It’salittle16fromotherbuses.It’sblackandwhite,andhastwoblack“17”onthetop,justlikeapanda.Thelightsofthebusareits“eyes”.Thisisthepopular18BusinChina.Thebusis12meters19andthereare23seatsonit.Youcanfind20coolthingswhenyougetonthebus.Firstofall,youcan21foritbyscanning(掃描)yourhandsifyouforgettotakemoney,phoneorbuscards.22surpriseisthesmallcomputeronthebackofeachseat,youcanwatchamovie23thewayonthebus.Also,therearesomecamerasonthebus.Ifsomeonesteals(偷)things,thecamerascanhelpthepolicefindthe24.What’smore,thereisnodriveronthebus,butitcanstopatredlightsandallthestops.Itonlyneedssomeonetowatchallthewayjustincase(以防萬一),soit25runsalittleslowly.Wouldyouliketotakesuchabustogotoschool?16．A．different B．same C．far17．A．eyes B．ears C．legs18．A．Panda B．Black C．White19．A．old B．long C．tall20．A．three B．four C．five21．A．spend B．take C．pay22．A．Other B．Another C．Theother23．A．by B．in C．a(chǎn)long24．A．computers B．criminals C．phones25．A．never B．usually C．sometimes三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)AI’mJoe.Ihaveanewbike.It’sblackandit’sfrommyfather.Iridemybiketoschool.Ittakesmeabout15minutes.Hi,mynameisAndy.Iliveonafarm(農(nóng)場)withmyparents.Thefarmisfarfrommyschool.Itaketheschoolbustoschool.Igetontheschoolbusat6:40everymorning.Andthebusridetakesabout40minutes.I’mJudy.Myhomeisnearmyschool,soIwalktoschool.Ittakesmeabout10minutes.Ilikewalkingverymuch.Ithinkit’sgoodexercise.Hello,I’mKate.Iliveonanisland(島).Igotoschoolbyboat.Ittakesmeabout30minutes.Whenitrains,Ican’tgotoschool.SoIdon’tlikerainydays.26．Joe’snewbikeisfromhis_________.A．mother B．father C．a(chǎn)unt D．uncle27．Whogetstoschoolbyschoolbus?A．Joe. B．Andy. C．Judy. D．Kate.28．IttakesJudyabout_________minutestogettoschool.A．10 B．15 C．30 D．4029．HowdoesKategettoschool?A． B． C． D．30．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．ItneverrainsonKate’sisland.B．ThecolorofJoe’sbikeisblue.C．Judythinkswalkingisgoodexercise.D．Andyandhisgrandparentsliveonafarm.B“Comeon,Dad!It’s7:20a.m.now,”saysHarry.“Ineedtowash(洗)thecarnow,”Mr.Smithsays.“Youwalktoschoolthismorning,OK?”“Buttheschoolisalittlefar,”saysJane.“Walkingisgood.Nowgetyourschoolbagsandgo!”ThenJaneandHarrywalktoschool.Ittakes30minutes.Whentheygettoschool,theyareverytired.Intheevening,JaneandHarryhaveabigmeal(飯)withtheirgrandfather.Theytellhimtheyarenothappytowalktoschool.Grandpasays,“That’sgoodforyou.Iusedto(過去常常)walkfivemilestoschooleveryday.”“Really?”Janesays.“ButIdon’tlikewalking.”Grandpasays,“Kids(小孩)needtowalkorruneveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.“Oh,I’llstartwalkingeveryday,”Harrysays.“I’dliketobehealthy.”“Iwilljoinyou,Harry,”saysJane.31．WhousuallytakesJaneandHarrytoschool?A．Theirfather. B．Theirmother.C．Theirsister. D．Theirgrandfather.32．HowdoJaneandHarrygettoschoolthismorning?A．Theyrideabike. B．Theytakethesubway.C．Theywalk. D．Theytakeabus.33．Theunderlinedword“tired”means“______”inChinese.A．興奮的 B．疲憊的 C．傷心的 D．輕松的34．JaneandHarry______withtheirgrandfatherintheevening.A．havedinner B．takeawalkC．goswimming D．watchTV35．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．JaneandHarryaren’tinthesameschool.B．IttakesJane’sfather30minutestowashhiscar.C．Jane’sgrandfatherthinkskidsneedtoridetoschool.D．Harrywillstartwalkingbecausehewantstobehealthy.CAtpresent,Shanghaihas16metrolinesthatareinoperation,414stations,676kilometerslong.Millionsofpassengersmightaccidentallybeattractedandmovedbysomepicturesonthewalloranamelesscorridorwhentheygatheredinthis“undergroundcity”.Thebrickwallof“Shikumen”,traditionalShanghaihouses,hasbeenmovedto“Xintiandi”MetroStationofLine1.ThisthoughtfuldesignhasbecomeafootnoteforthedevelopmentofShanghaiinrecenthundredyears.Magiclantern,haircut,hawkerssellingsnacks...alltheseoldShanghaicustompaintingsarecreatedbyfamouscomicpainter.HeYouzhi,andthesepicturesaredisplayedonthewallsofYuyuanStationofline10,remindingpeopleofthoselongagodays.ChinaArtsMuseumofLine8wasopenedin2012.Thewholestationwasinbrightred.Besidesthesymbolsonthewallsandceilings,theotherdesignofpatternsarealsoborrowedfromsometraditionalculturalelements.TheLine17goesdirectlytoZhujiajiao.Asoneofthefourfamousculturaltowns,Zhujiajiaohasatime-honoredlonghistory.Chinesestylegrilles(柵格)havebeenusedtomaketheceilingofthestation,andthewallsarepaintedgreenandblue,thecolorsyoucanseeinancientChina,showingthatpeoplearestillenjoyingtheirpeacefullifeintheoldtown.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids.Thecartoondesignsofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc.areusedontheroof,sopeople’simaginationhasbeenactivated.Metrostationsarethe“giantcontainers”thataredeeplyburiedunderground.Itwitnessesthebusycityquietly,seeingpeoplecomingandgoing.Haveyouevercaredabouttheappearanceofthesemetrostations?Whichoneisyourfavorite?36．Thereare________metrostationsinShanghaimentionedinthepassage.A．3 B．4 C．5 D．637．The“undergroundcity”inParagraphIprobablyrefersto________.A．a(chǎn)cityunderground B．themetrolinesandstationsinShanghaiC．Shanghai D．giantcontainersburiedunderground38．Theword“footnote”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”A．photo B．book C．mirror D．guide39．AllthefollowingmetrostationsaredecoratedwithtraditionalculturalelementsEXCEPT_______.A．theChinaArtsMuseumStation B．theNaturalHistoryMuseumStationC．ZhujiajiaoStation D．XintiandiStation40．Tomisinterestedindinosaurs.Youmaysuggesthetake________tovisitthemuseum.A．Line1 B．Line8 C．Line10 D．Line13四、補全對話7選5(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選擇合適的句子補全對話，有兩個多余選項。A:Wheredoyoulive?B:41A:42B:Ithinkitis,butmygrandfathersaysitisnotfaratall!A:43B:No,sometimesIrideyourbiketoschoolbutIoftenwalktoschool.Mygrandfatherasksmetowalk.A:44B:You’reright,althoughIdon’twanttokeepthisgoodhabit.A:45B:Youknow,ittakesmealotoftimetogettoschool.A．Whatdoyoumean?B．Howlongisit?C．Doyourideyourbiketoschooleveryday?D．IliveonJiangdongStreet.E．Isitfarfromourschool?F．Ithinkwalkingisgoodforyourhealth.G．Howfarisit?五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．Allthe________(village)wanttohaveabridge.47．Thebusride________（take）about30minutes.48．It’sdifficultforanoldman________（ride）ahorse.49．Formanyof________(we),it’seasytogettoschool.50．Thelittlegirlisafraidof__________(go)outatnight.六、完成句子(每小題1分，共5分)（每空一詞）51．在他們的學校和村莊之間有一條大河。________________averybigriver________theirschool________thevillage.52．河上沒有橋，并且對于船來說河流太湍急。________________________________andtheriver________________________forboats.53．對村里的學生來說，到校是很困難的。Forthestudentsinthevillage,________difficult________________________school.54．有一座橋是他們的夢想。________________theirdream________________abridge.55．“你到學校要花多長時間?”“騎自行車大約花費15分鐘?！薄猒_______________doesit________youtogettoschool?—About15minutesbybike.七、短文綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)CrossingtheRivertoSchoolHowdoyougettoschoo1?Doyouwalkorr56abike?Doyougobybusorbytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.Butforthestudentsinonesmallv57inChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriver58theirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstoo59(quick)forboats.60thesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One61(11歲的)boy,Liangliang,62(cross)therivereveryschoolday.Butheisnot63(害怕)becausehelovesschool.“Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He'slikeafathertome.”Manyofthestudentsandvillagersnever64(離開)thevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdream65(實現(xiàn))?八、材料作文(共15分)根據(jù)漢語提示及要求,用英語寫一篇短文。提示:王慧是我的好朋友,她在上海上學。她的家距離學校約兩公里,她通常騎自行車去上學,大約用15分鐘。但下雨天她乘出租車,大約4分鐘;她的父母在離家5公里的一家醫(yī)院工作,每天開小汽車上班,大約要用15分鐘。要求:1.條理清楚,意思連貫,語句通順,標點正確;2.詞數(shù)不少于70。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________班級姓名學號分數(shù)Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．Communicationisa________betweentheyoungandtheold.A．way B．road C．bridge D．boat【答案】C【詳解】句意：溝通是年輕人和老年人之間的橋梁?？疾槊~辨析，way方式；road路；bridge橋梁；boat小船。根據(jù)“betweentheyoungandtheold”可知交流是一座橋梁。故選C。2．—Doyouusuallygotoschool________busor________foot?—Iwalktoschool.A．by;on B．by;by C．on;by D．in;on【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你通常坐公交上學還是走路？——我走路去學校?？疾榻樵~短語。by通過；on在……上；in在……里面；bybus表示“坐公交車”，中間不加冠詞；onfoot表示“走路”。故選A。3．LetSteven_________youtothestation.A．drive B．drives C．drove D．willdrive【答案】A【詳解】句意：讓史蒂芬開車載你去火車站吧?？疾閯釉~不定式作賓語補足語。根據(jù)“LetSteven”可知letsbdosth表示“讓某人做某事”，此處do為省略to的不定式，作賓語補足語。故選A。4．Wecansavewater________fixingadrippingtap.A．by B．with C．through D．for【答案】A【詳解】句意：我們可以通過修理滴水的水龍頭來節(jié)約用水。考查介詞辨析。by通過，憑借；with和；through穿過，通過；for為了。根據(jù)“Wecansavewater...fixingadrippingtap.”可知，此處表示節(jié)水的方式是修理滴水的水龍頭，“by+動名詞”可用來表方法、方式、手段等。故選A。5．Hewantstobecomeateacher.Ifheworkshard,hisdreamwill________.A．getup B．thinkof C．cometrue D．comein【答案】C【詳解】句意：他想成為一名教師。如果他努力學習，他的夢想就會實現(xiàn)?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。getup起床；thinkof考慮；cometrue實現(xiàn)；comein進來。根據(jù)“Ifheworkshard,hisdreamwill”可知，如果努力學習，夢想就會實現(xiàn)，故選C。6．Thereare________birdslivingonthebeautifulisland.A．hundredof B．hundredsof C．twohundreds D．twohundredof【答案】B【詳解】句意：有成百上千只鳥生活在這個美麗的島上?？疾閔undred的用法。hundred“百”，當前面有數(shù)詞修飾時，用單數(shù)，即“數(shù)詞+hundred”表示“幾百”，排除C；當和of連用時，用復數(shù)，即“hundredsof”表示“成百上千的”，排除A；D選項要去掉of。故選B。7．Itoftentakesmefiveminutes________thebusstationinthemorning.A．towalk B．walkingto C．towalkto D．walking【答案】C【詳解】句意：我早上走路去車站經(jīng)常要花費五分鐘?？疾楣潭ň湫汀１揪錇镮ttakessb.+時間+todosth.的句型，用于表達某人花多長時間做某事，其中，it是形式主語，空白處應填動詞不定式，作真正的主語。walk步行，是不及物動詞，不能直接加賓語，需要加介詞to。故選C。8．—Doyouwanttogotothepartytonight?—I’mafraidnot.Thepartyisonlyfor________kids.A．13yearsold B．13-years-old C．13yearold D．13-year-old【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你想?yún)⒓咏裢淼木蹠幔俊峙虏恍?。派對只?3歲的孩子舉辦?？疾閺秃闲稳菰~。13yearsold表示某人的年齡，意思是“13歲”，只能作表語；13-years-old表達錯誤，year用單數(shù)；13yearold表達錯誤；13-year-old是復合形容詞，相當于形容詞，意思是“13歲的”修飾名詞，只能作定語。此題的空后有名詞kids，因此用13-year-old來作定語。故選D。9．MyChineseteacherMrs.Liisverykind.She________amothertome.A．likes B．islike C．liked D．belike【答案】B【詳解】句意：我的語文老師李老師非常善良。她對我來說就像媽媽一樣?？疾榻樵~的用法。由前一句的“verykind”可知，本句要表達的是李老師像媽媽一樣這一事實。like作介詞時，意為“像”，由于句中缺謂語，且主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此空白處應填islike。故選B。10．—________doesittakeyoutowalkfromyourhometoyouroffice?—Ittakesmehalfanhour.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howmany【答案】B【詳解】句意：——從你家到辦公室得花費多長時間？——花費半個小時。考查特殊疑問詞。howfar多遠；howlong多長時間；howsoon多久之后；howmany多少。根據(jù)“Ittakesmehalfanhour.”可知，這里對時長進行提問，用howlong意為“多長時間”；符合題意。故選B。11．—________doyou________theChinesepeople?—Theyareveryfriendly.A．What;like B．How;thinkof C．What;thinkof D．How;thinkabout【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你覺得中國人怎樣？——他們非常友好。考查固定句型。根據(jù)“Theyareveryfriendly.”可知，說話人問的是對方對中國人的看法，可用固定句型“Howdoyoulike...?”或“Whatdoyouthinkof...?”。故選C。12．Thestudentsinthevillage________therivertoschool.A．pass B．past C．cross D．a(chǎn)cross【答案】C【詳解】句意：村里的學生過河上學。考查詞意辨析。pass“傳遞，經(jīng)過”，動詞；past“超過，經(jīng)過”，介詞；cross“穿越，越過，橫過”，動詞；across“穿過，橫過”，介詞。此句缺少謂語，應用動詞形式，排除B和D。根據(jù)“Thestudentsinthevillage…therivertoschool”可知是過河上學，crosstheriver“渡河，過河”，故選C。13．Whattime________yourbrother________breakfasteverymorning?A．a(chǎn)re,have B．is,have C．does,has D．does,have【答案】D【詳解】句意：你弟弟每天早上幾點吃早餐？考查時態(tài)、特殊疑問句。根據(jù)“everymorning”可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“yourbrother”是單數(shù)名詞，句子含有實意動詞，助動詞用does，排除A和B；does后用動詞原形，排除C。故選D。14．—________isitfromheretothebusstop?—Aboutoneminute’swalk.A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howold D．Howfar【答案】D【詳解】句意：——從這里到公共汽車站有多遠？——大約一分鐘的路程。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多久；Howmuch多少，多少錢；Howold多大年紀；Howfar多遠。根據(jù)“Aboutoneminute’swalk.”可知詢問距離，用Howfar。故選D。15．—Don’tplayneartheclassroom,please.—________.A．Yes,Ido B．Sorry,Iwon’t C．No,Idon’t D．Notatall【答案】B【詳解】句意：——請不要在教室附近玩耍?！獙Σ黄穑也粫??？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,Ido是的，我愿意；Sorry,Iwon’t對不起，我不會了；No,Idon’t不，我沒有；Notatall一點也不。根據(jù)“Don’tplayneartheclassroom,please.”可知，此處應表示不會在教室附近玩耍了。故選B。二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Lookatthebus.It’salittle16fromotherbuses.It’sblackandwhite,andhastwoblack“17”onthetop,justlikeapanda.Thelightsofthebusareits“eyes”.Thisisthepopular18BusinChina.Thebusis12meters19andthereare23seatsonit.Youcanfind20coolthingswhenyougetonthebus.Firstofall,youcan21foritbyscanning(掃描)yourhandsifyouforgettotakemoney,phoneorbuscards.22surpriseisthesmallcomputeronthebackofeachseat,youcanwatchamovie23thewayonthebus.Also,therearesomecamerasonthebus.Ifsomeonesteals(偷)things,thecamerascanhelpthepolicefindthe24.What’smore,thereisnodriveronthebus,butitcanstopatredlightsandallthestops.Itonlyneedssomeonetowatchallthewayjustincase(以防萬一),soit25runsalittleslowly.Wouldyouliketotakesuchabustogotoschool?16．A．different B．same C．far17．A．eyes B．ears C．legs18．A．Panda B．Black C．White19．A．old B．long C．tall20．A．three B．four C．five21．A．spend B．take C．pay22．A．Other B．Another C．Theother23．A．by B．in C．a(chǎn)long24．A．computers B．criminals C．phones25．A．never B．usually C．sometimes【答案】16．A

17．B

18．A

19．B

20．B

21．C

22．B

23．C

24．B

25．B【導語】本文主要介紹了中國最受歡迎的公交車，外形似熊貓，里面有四種很酷的裝備?！驹斀狻?6．句意：它和其他公交車有些不同。different不同的；same相同的；far遠的?！昂汀煌眀edifferentfrom。故選A。17．句意：它是黑白相間的，車頂上有兩只黑色的耳朵，就像一只熊貓。eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；legs腿。根據(jù)“justlikeapanda”可知公交車像一只熊貓，車頂上有耳朵。故選B。18．句意：這是中國最受歡迎的熊貓公交車。panda熊貓；black黑色的；white白色的。根據(jù)“It’sblackandwhite...justlikeapanda”可知，這是一輛黑白相間，像熊貓一樣的公交車。故選A。19．句意：公交車12米長，有23個座位。old老舊的；long長的；tall高的。根據(jù)“andthereare23seatsonit”可知，和座位數(shù)相關(guān)的是車身的長度。故選B。20．句意：當你上車的時候，你就能發(fā)現(xiàn)四種很酷的東西。three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)第二段可知，有四種很酷的東西：可以在沒有帶現(xiàn)金、手機和公交卡時刷手付錢；可以在車上看電影；攝像頭可以幫助警察抓小偷；無人駕駛。故選B。21．句意：首先，如果你忘記帶錢、手機和公交卡時，你可以通過掃描你的手付錢。spend花費，主語人，結(jié)構(gòu)為sbspendtime/moneyon/(in)doingsth；take花費，主語it，結(jié)構(gòu)為ittakessbtimetodosth；pay花費，主語人，結(jié)構(gòu)為sbpaymoneyforsth。根據(jù)“youcan...forit”可知pay符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。22．句意：另一個驚喜是每個座位后面都有小電腦，你可以在公交車上沿路看電影。other其余的，范圍三者及以上，加名詞復數(shù)；another另一個，范圍三者及以上，加單數(shù)名詞；theother兩者中的另一個，范圍兩者。根據(jù)第二段可知，有四種很酷的東西，范圍大于三，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)suprise“驚喜”。故選B。23．句意：另一個驚喜是每個座位后面都有小電腦，你可以在公交車上沿路看電影。by通過；in在……里；along沿著。根據(jù)句意可知，乘公交車的時候可以看電影，需要和way搭配，沿路alongtheway。故選C。24．句意：如果有人偷東西，攝像頭可以幫助警察找到罪犯。computer電腦；criminal罪犯；phone手機。根據(jù)“Ifsomeonesteals(偷)things,thecamerascanhelpthepolicefindthe...”，可知和偷東西，警察相關(guān)，罪犯符合語境。故選B。25．句意：以防萬一，它只需要有人全程觀看，所以通常會跑得有點慢。never從不；usually通常；sometimes有時。根據(jù)“What’smore,thereisnodriveronthebus...runsalittleslowly.”可知，公交車是無人駕駛，為保證安全通常會慢一些。故選B。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)AI’mJoe.Ihaveanewbike.It’sblackandit’sfrommyfather.Iridemybiketoschool.Ittakesmeabout15minutes.Hi,mynameisAndy.Iliveonafarm(農(nóng)場)withmyparents.Thefarmisfarfrommyschool.Itaketheschoolbustoschool.Igetontheschoolbusat6:40everymorning.Andthebusridetakesabout40minutes.I’mJudy.Myhomeisnearmyschool,soIwalktoschool.Ittakesmeabout10minutes.Ilikewalkingverymuch.Ithinkit’sgoodexercise.Hello,I’mKate.Iliveonanisland(島).Igotoschoolbyboat.Ittakesmeabout30minutes.Whenitrains,Ican’tgotoschool.SoIdon’tlikerainydays.26．Joe’snewbikeisfromhis_________.A．mother B．father C．a(chǎn)unt D．uncle27．Whogetstoschoolbyschoolbus?A．Joe. B．Andy. C．Judy. D．Kate.28．IttakesJudyabout_________minutestogettoschool.A．10 B．15 C．30 D．4029．HowdoesKategettoschool?A． B． C． D．30．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．ItneverrainsonKate’sisland.B．ThecolorofJoe’sbikeisblue.C．Judythinkswalkingisgoodexercise.D．Andyandhisgrandparentsliveonafarm.【答案】26．B

27．B

28．A

29．D

30．C【導語】本文主要介紹了Joe，Andy，Judy和Kate四個人去上學的交通方式?！驹斀狻?6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“It’sblackandit’sfrommyfather”可知，Joe的自行車是爸爸給買的，故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Itaketheschoolbustoschool”可知，Andy坐校車去學校，故選B。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Ittakesmeabout10minutes”可知，Judy到學校需要花費10分鐘，故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄中的“Igotoschoolbyboat”可知，Kate坐船去學校，故選D。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Ilikewalkingverymuch.Ithinkit’sgoodexercise”可知，Judy認為散步是很好的鍛煉，故選C。B“Comeon,Dad!It’s7:20a.m.now,”saysHarry.“Ineedtowash(洗)thecarnow,”Mr.Smithsays.“Youwalktoschoolthismorning,OK?”“Buttheschoolisalittlefar,”saysJane.“Walkingisgood.Nowgetyourschoolbagsandgo!”ThenJaneandHarrywalktoschool.Ittakes30minutes.Whentheygettoschool,theyareverytired.Intheevening,JaneandHarryhaveabigmeal(飯)withtheirgrandfather.Theytellhimtheyarenothappytowalktoschool.Grandpasays,“That’sgoodforyou.Iusedto(過去常常)walkfivemilestoschooleveryday.”“Really?”Janesays.“ButIdon’tlikewalking.”Grandpasays,“Kids(小孩)needtowalkorruneveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.“Oh,I’llstartwalkingeveryday,”Harrysays.“I’dliketobehealthy.”“Iwilljoinyou,Harry,”saysJane.31．WhousuallytakesJaneandHarrytoschool?A．Theirfather. B．Theirmother.C．Theirsister. D．Theirgrandfather.32．HowdoJaneandHarrygettoschoolthismorning?A．Theyrideabike. B．Theytakethesubway.C．Theywalk. D．Theytakeabus.33．Theunderlinedword“tired”means“______”inChinese.A．興奮的 B．疲憊的 C．傷心的 D．輕松的34．JaneandHarry______withtheirgrandfatherintheevening.A．havedinner B．takeawalkC．goswimming D．watchTV35．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．JaneandHarryaren’tinthesameschool.B．IttakesJane’sfather30minutestowashhiscar.C．Jane’sgrandfatherthinkskidsneedtoridetoschool.D．Harrywillstartwalkingbecausehewantstobehealthy.【答案】31．A

32．C

33．B

34．A

35．D【導語】這篇短文主要介紹了亨利的父親沒有開車送他們?nèi)ド蠈W，他們步行上學后非常的疲憊。在晚飯時，祖父告訴他們步行上學對身體有好處，他們最后決定要走著去上學?！驹斀狻?1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)開頭的對話“Comeon,Dad!It’s7:20a.m.now,”saysHarry.“Ineedtowash(洗)thecarnow,”Mr.Smithsays.“Youwalktoschoolthismorning,OK?”可知是父親送孩子上學，故選A。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThenJaneandHarrywalktoschool.Ittakes30minutes.可知他們走著去上學，故選C.33．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)ThenJaneandHarrywalktoschool.Ittakes30minutes.走了30分鐘，可以推斷他們到了學校非常累，故選B。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Intheevening,JaneandHarryhaveabigmeal(飯)withtheirgrandfather.可知在晚上他們和爺爺一起吃晚飯，故選A。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oh,I’llstartwalkingeveryday,”Harrysays.“I’dliketobehealthy.”可知亨利將要步行去上學，他想保持健康，所以D是對的；故選D。CAtpresent,Shanghaihas16metrolinesthatareinoperation,414stations,676kilometerslong.Millionsofpassengersmightaccidentallybeattractedandmovedbysomepicturesonthewalloranamelesscorridorwhentheygatheredinthis“undergroundcity”.Thebrickwallof“Shikumen”,traditionalShanghaihouses,hasbeenmovedto“Xintiandi”MetroStationofLine1.ThisthoughtfuldesignhasbecomeafootnoteforthedevelopmentofShanghaiinrecenthundredyears.Magiclantern,haircut,hawkerssellingsnacks...alltheseoldShanghaicustompaintingsarecreatedbyfamouscomicpainter.HeYouzhi,andthesepicturesaredisplayedonthewallsofYuyuanStationofline10,remindingpeopleofthoselongagodays.ChinaArtsMuseumofLine8wasopenedin2012.Thewholestationwasinbrightred.Besidesthesymbolsonthewallsandceilings,theotherdesignofpatternsarealsoborrowedfromsometraditionalculturalelements.TheLine17goesdirectlytoZhujiajiao.Asoneofthefourfamousculturaltowns,Zhujiajiaohasatime-honoredlonghistory.Chinesestylegrilles(柵格)havebeenusedtomaketheceilingofthestation,andthewallsarepaintedgreenandblue,thecolorsyoucanseeinancientChina,showingthatpeoplearestillenjoyingtheirpeacefullifeintheoldtown.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids.Thecartoondesignsofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc.areusedontheroof,sopeople’simaginationhasbeenactivated.Metrostationsarethe“giantcontainers”thataredeeplyburiedunderground.Itwitnessesthebusycityquietly,seeingpeoplecomingandgoing.Haveyouevercaredabouttheappearanceofthesemetrostations?Whichoneisyourfavorite?36．Thereare________metrostationsinShanghaimentionedinthepassage.A．3 B．4 C．5 D．637．The“undergroundcity”inParagraphIprobablyrefersto________.A．a(chǎn)cityunderground B．themetrolinesandstationsinShanghaiC．Shanghai D．giantcontainersburiedunderground38．Theword“footnote”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”A．photo B．book C．mirror D．guide39．AllthefollowingmetrostationsaredecoratedwithtraditionalculturalelementsEXCEPT_______.A．theChinaArtsMuseumStation B．theNaturalHistoryMuseumStationC．ZhujiajiaoStation D．XintiandiStation40．Tomisinterestedindinosaurs.Youmaysuggesthetake________tovisitthemuseum.A．Line1 B．Line8 C．Line10 D．Line13【答案】36．C

37．B

38．D

39．B

40．D【導語】本文主要介紹了上海地鐵線路的情況以及地鐵站外觀的吸引力?！驹斀狻?6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebrickwallof“Shikumen”,traditionalShanghaihouses,hasbeenmovedto“Xintiandi”MetroStationofLine1”“HeYouzhi,andthesepicturesaredisplayedonthewallsofYuyuanStationofline10”“ChinaArtsMuseumofLine8wasopenedin2012”“TheLine17goesdirectlytoZhujiajiao”以及“TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids”可知，共提到了五條地鐵線，故選C。37．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Millionsofpassengersmightaccidentallybeattractedandmovedbysomepicturesonthewalloranamelesscorridorwhentheygatheredinthis“undergroundcity””及下文的介紹可知，“地鐵城市”指的是上海的地鐵線路，故選B。38．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThisthoughtfuldesignhasbecomeafootnoteforthedevelopmentofShanghaiinrecenthundredyears”可知，這種深思熟慮的設計已經(jīng)成為上海近百年來發(fā)展的一個注腳，所以footnote與guide同義，故選D。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids.Thecartoondesignsofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc.areusedontheroof,sopeople’simaginationhasbeenactivated”可知，13號線的自然歷史博物館站就在深受孩子們喜愛的博物館旁邊。屋頂上使用了大鯨魚、洞穴、恐龍骨架等卡通設計，而不是傳統(tǒng)文化的裝飾，故選B。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids.Thecartoondesignsofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc.areusedontheroof”可知，地鐵13號線的自然歷史博物館站就在深受孩子們喜愛的博物館旁邊。屋頂上使用了大鯨魚、洞穴、恐龍骨架等卡通設計，如果Tom對恐龍感興趣可以乘坐13號線，故選D。四、補全對話7選5(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選擇合適的句子補全對話，有兩個多余選項。A:Wheredoyoulive?B:41A:42B:Ithinkitis,butmygrandfathersaysitisnotfaratall!A:43B:No,sometimesIrideyourbiketoschoolbutIoftenwalktoschool.Mygrandfatherasksmetowalk.A:44B:You’reright,althoughIdon’twanttokeepthisgoodhabit.A:45B:Youknow,ittakesmealotoftimetogettoschool.A．Whatdoyoumean?B．Howlongisit?C．Doyourideyourbiketoschooleveryday?D．IliveonJiangdongStreet.E．Isitfarfromourschool?F．Ithinkwalkingisgoodforyourhealth.G．Howfarisit?【答案】41．D

42．E

43．C

44．F

45．A【導語】本文主要是兩個人對上學的交通方式的討論?！驹斀狻?1．根據(jù)“Wheredoyoulive?”可知，空缺處應該填的是住在哪，選項D“我住在江東街”最符合語境，故選D。42．根據(jù)“Ithinkitis,butmygrandfathersaysitisnotfaratall!”可知，空缺處應該填的是和學校距離相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項E“它離我們學校遠嗎”最符合語境，故選E。43．根據(jù)“No,sometimesIrideyourbiketoschoolbutIoftenwalktoschool”可知，空缺處應該是一般疑問句且問的是和騎自行車上學相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項C“你每天騎自行車上學嗎”最符合語境，故選C。44．根據(jù)“Mygrandfatherasksmetowalk”可知，空缺處應該填的是和步行相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項F“我認為步行對你的健康有好處”最符合語境，故選F。45．根據(jù)“althoughIdon’twanttokeepthisgoodhabit”和“Youknow,ittakesmealotoftimetogettoschool”可知，空缺處應該問不想保持步行這個好習慣什么意思，選項A“什么意思”最符合語境，故選A。五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．Allthe________(village)wanttohaveabridge.【