Unit8(A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ))-【單元測試】七年級英語下冊分層訓練AB卷(人教版)(原卷版+解析)2

班級姓名學號分數(shù)Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ)）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．—Isthere________videoshopnearhere?—Yes,there’s________nearhere.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;a C．one;a D．a(chǎn);one2．Ithinkwegetlost.Let’scallthe________at110forhelp.A．classmate B．musician C．police D．student3．Bill’sfatherteaches________mathinmyschool.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself4．—_________doyouwritealettertoyourfather?—Iseldomorneverdothatnow.Instead,Icallore-mailhimalmosteveryday.A．Howsoon B．HowlongC．Howmuch D．Howoften5．—UncleWanglivesina________neighborhoodandhecan’tsleepwellatnight.—That’stoobad.A．noisy B．clean C．quiet D．tidy6．Walk________thestreet.You’llfindtheschool________thepark.A．down;inthefrontof B．a(chǎn)long;inthefrontof C．a(chǎn)long;infrontof D．a(chǎn)way;infrontof7．There________twodictionariesandastorybookinthebag.A．is B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．have8．—Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?—Yes.Goalongtheroad,andturnleftintoCenterStreet.It’s____CenterStreet____theright.A．from;on B．on;at C．on;on D．on;in9．Tomhismother,andhismotherveryyoung.A．lookslike;lookslikeB．lookslike;looksC．looks;lookslike D．looks;looks10．Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleoftheroad.Let’shelphimgo_____theroad.A．cross B．through C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)long11．Gostraightand________,andthenyoucanfindthehotel.A．turntheleft B．turntoright C．turntheright D．turnleft12．—Howdoyou________yourweekends?—Ioftenreadbooksinthepark.A．take B．pay C．spend D．get13．Iseeher________flowersinthegardenwhenIpassby.A．towater B．water C．watering D．wateres14．—Arethere_______strawberriesinyourstore?—Yes,wealsohave_________pearsandbananas.A．a(chǎn)ny;some B．a(chǎn)ny;any C．some;any D．some;some15．—Excuseme.Arethereanybanksnearhere?—No,there________.A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t D．a(chǎn)ren’t二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)DearAmanda,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?MybirthdayisonFriday.Andon____16____evening,Iplantohaveabirthdaypartyinmyhouse.Ihopeyoucancome.Butit’s____17____easytofindmyplace,sonowIwanttotellyouthewaytomyhome.Hereisa____18____.Itcanhelp____19____.GodownLongStreetanddon’t____20____left.Justwalkstraight（徑直地）foraroundfiveminutes.Youcanseea____21____stoponyourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthefifthstop.ThenyouareonNewStreet.Walkalongthestreetandyoucanseea____22____.Andmyhomeis____23____thebank.Whenyou____24____thegateofmyneighbourhood,pleasecallme.OnFriday,thepartystartsat6:00p.m.Manyofmyfriendswillcome.Andyoucanalso____25____yourfriendshere.Mymomwillmakemanykindsofdeliciousfoodforus.Wecansinganddancetogether（一起）.Ithinkwewillhaveagoodtimethatday.Yours,Cassie16．A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday D．Thursday17．A．very B．much C．not D．many18．A．book B．map C．street D．newspaper19．A．her B．him C．me D．you20．A．meet B．live C．turn D．cross21．A．bus B．underground C．train D．bike22．A．hotel B．hospital C．bank D．supermarket23．A．from B．a(chǎn)cross C．front D．behind24．A．getto B．a(chǎn)rrive C．drive D．visit25．A．take B．bring C．leave D．let三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)(一)DearJack,TodayisSaturday.It'ssunny.LiGangandIgotothezoobybus.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutusonthebus.Abluebuscomes,andLiGangandIgetonthebussoon."Here'saseat(座位)foryou,LiGang,"Isay."No,thanks,Thereisaseatnearthedoor.Icansitthere,"saysLiGang.Thebusstopsatthenextstop.Then,anoldmangetsonthebus.LiGangandIseehim.Isay,"Hereisaseatforyou?Grandpa.""Pleasetakemyseat.It'snearthedoor,Grandpa,"LiGangalsosays."Thankyouverymuch,boys.It'sreallyniceofyou."Grandpasays.Helooksveryhappy.ThenhetakesLiGang'sseat.Atthattime,Ifeelhelpingothersisreallyagreatthing!Doyouthinkso?Yours,ZhangTao26．What'stheweatherlike?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Windy.27．WhogoestothezooonSaturday?A．LiGangandJack. B．JackandZhangTao.C．LiGangandZhangTao. D．LiGang,ZhangTaoandJack.28．WheredoesLiGangsitonthebus?A．Farfromthedoorofthebus. B．BehindZhangTao.C．Atthefrontofthebus. D．Nearthedoorofthebus.29．TheoldmanthinksLiGangandZhangTaoare________.A．good B．young C．fun D．strict30．ZhangTaowantstotellJack________.A．howtogotothezoo B．hemeetsanoldmanC．LiGangisagoodboy D．helpingothersisagreatthing(二)Mrs.Whitehasason.HisnameisSamWhite.Theyoungmanstartstoworkinapostofficeinacitythisautumn.Heaskshismothertovisitthecity.Theoldwomanishappyandcatchesatrain.Soonshegetstothecity,butshedoesn’tknowwherethepostofficeis.Shestartstolookforit,butshecan’tfindit.Atabusstopsheasksanoldman,“Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”“Wehaveaboutfortypostofficesinthecity,"saystheoldman.“Whichonedoyouwanttogo?”TheoldwomangivesSam’slettertohimandtheoldmansays,“Walkalongthisstreetandtakethefourthturningontheleft.Hispostofficeisjustthere.”Mrs.Whitethankstheoldmanandsoonfindsherson.They’reveryhappy.Aweeklater,thewomangoestothezoo.Sheseesallkindsofanimals.Butafterthatshecan’tfindthewaytothepostofficeagain.Atthesamebusstop.shemeetsthesameoldmanandsheasksthesamequestionagain.“Ohdear!”theoldmancallsout.“Areyoustilllookingforyourson?”31．Mrs.Whitegoestothecity________.A．bytrain B．bybus C．byplane D．onfoot32．Theoldwomangoestothecityforthefirsttime,so________.A．shewantstocatchabusB．shecan’tfindthepostofficeC．shelikestoasksomequestionsD．shelikestogoforawalk33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ater”meaninChinese?A．之后 B．晚了 C．之前 D．不久34．WhydoesMrs.Whiteasktheoldmanagain?A．Becauseshewantstogotothezoo.B．Becauseshewantstothanktheoldman.C．Becausesheisgoingtothepark.D．Becausesheforgetsthewaytoherson’spostoffice.35．WhatdoestheoldmanthinkofMrs.White?A．Mrs.Whitedoesn’tknowthecity. B．Mrs.Whitedoesn’tfindherson.C．Mrs.Whitecannottakeabus. D．Mrs.Whiteistooold.(三)Itraveltomanyplaces,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofgivingdirections(指路)everytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地標)intheirdirectionsbecausemoststreetsdon’thavenames.Forexample,theJapanesewilltellyou,“Gostraightaheadandturnleftatthehotel.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotownsorbuildingsinmanyplaces.Sowhengivingdirections,peoplewillalsotellyouthedistances(距離).InKansas,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles(英里).Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,Californiahavenoideaofdistance.Theymeasure(測量)distanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Sometimespeopledon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whatwilltheysay?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”Peopletherethinkthat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite,sotheyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Avisitorcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!36．WhydoJapanesepeopleuselandmarksintheirdirections?A．Theyhavenoideaofdistance. B．Moststreetstherehavenonames.C．Therearenotownsorbuildingsintheirplaces. D．Theydon’tknowthewayatall.37．WhatmayyouhearinKansaswhenyouaskfordirections?A．“Itwilltakeonedayandahalf.”B．“Turnsouthandthengothreemiles.”C．“Turnleftatthetrafficlightsandyouwillseethehotel.”D．“GoalongAutumnStreetandturnrightatthecrossing.”38．Whengivingdirections,peopleinLosAngeles,California__________.A．havenoideaoftime B．measuredistanceinmilesC．maysay,“It’shalfanhourfromhere” D．neveranswer“Idon’tknow”39．WhichisTRUEaboutYucatan?A．It’saplaceintheUSA． B．Peoplethereareallimpolite.C．Visitorsmaylosetheirwaythere. D．Visitorscanfindtheirwayeasilythere.40．Whatcanbethebesttitle(標題)ofthearticle?A．GivingDirectionsinDifferentPlaces B．GettingLostinYucatanC．TravellinginDifferentPlaces D．Sorry,IDon’tKnow四、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。A:Excuseme.I’mnewhere.__________41__________B:Sure.What’syourproblem?A:__________42__________B:Apark?Oh,no,thereisn’t.ButthereisoneonNorthStreet.YoucantaketheNo.5busthere.Ittakesonlytenminutes.A:Isee.__________43__________B:Look!Thebusstopisjustacrossfromthehotel.A:That’sgreat.Well,Iwanttobuysomedrinkstogetsomechange（零錢）.__________44__________B:Yes,thereis.Canyouseethepostofficeoverthere?Youcanfindastorejustbehindit.A:OK,Iknow.__________45__________B:You’rewelcome.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．Therearesomeinterestingplacesinthe________(neighbor).47．Iamwatchingmyson________(make)amodelplanenow.48．Don’tworry.Youcanfindthehouse________(easy).49．Weoftenspendtime________(swim)onhotdaysinsummer.50．WhenIspendtimewithmyfamily,timegoes________(quick).六、根據(jù)首字母填空(每小題1分，共5分)51．Let’sgotother_________andeatsomefood.52．Theywanttoc_________amountaintorelaxthisweekend.53．Thefoodanddrinksaref________soyoudon’tneedtopayanythingforthem.54．Thepayphoneisn’tinfrontofthebookstore.It’sb________thebookstore.55．Bobfeelsterriblebecausehisl________leghurts（疼）.七、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Welcome____56____HenryStreet.It’sagoodplacetohavefun.Therearemany____57____(clothes)stores.Youcanbuyniceclothesatgood____58____(price).Ifyoudon’tlike____59____(shop),youcanplayinthepark.It’sacross____60____GoodLuckClothesStore.Thereyoucanplay____61____guitarortakeawalk.Ifyouare____62____(hungry),youcangotoHongxingRestaurant.Thefoodinit____63____(be)verydelicious.Ifyouwant____64____(go)toaquietplace,youcangotothelibrary.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentkinds_____65_____books.Haveagoodtime!八、書信作文(共15分)假如你是吳琳，你剛搬進了位于中心街的新房子。請根據(jù)下面的提示，向你的英國朋友（Julie）介紹一下你的新房子及其周邊的環(huán)境。提示：1.新房子位于中心街；2.新房子很大而且干凈；3.新房子左邊是一個飯店，右邊是一個郵局，對面是一個超市，后面是一個公園（park），附近還有銀行和圖書館；4.你經(jīng)常去公園散步，喜歡花兒和干凈的空氣；5.最喜歡的地方是圖書館，周末常去那里看書。要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫；2.介紹要包括所有的提示信息；3.不少于60詞。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________班級姓名學號分數(shù)Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ)）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．—Isthere________videoshopnearhere?—Yes,there’s________nearhere.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;a C．one;a D．a(chǎn);one【答案】D【詳解】句意：——這附近有音像店嗎？——是的，這附近有一家?？疾楣谠~和代詞。a不定冠詞，位于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指；one一個，表示上文提到過的同類事物中的一個。根據(jù)“Isthere…videoshopnearhere?”可知，第一空表示泛指，video以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a；根據(jù)“Yes,there’s…nearhere.”可知，第二空指上文提到過的音像店中的一家，應(yīng)用代詞one。故選D。2．Ithinkwegetlost.Let’scallthe________at110forhelp.A．classmate B．musician C．police D．student【答案】C【詳解】句意：我想我們迷路了。我們打110報警求助吧?？疾槊~辨析。classmate同學，同班同學；musician音樂家；police警察；student學生。根據(jù)上文“Let’scallthe…at110forhelp.”可知是打110報警求助，故選C。3．Bill’sfatherteaches________mathinmyschool.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【答案】A【詳解】句意：比爾的父親在我的學校教我數(shù)學?？疾榇~辨析。me我，賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞。動詞“teaches”后接代詞賓格。故選A。4．—_________doyouwritealettertoyourfather?—Iseldomorneverdothatnow.Instead,Icallore-mailhimalmosteveryday.A．Howsoon B．HowlongC．Howmuch D．Howoften【答案】D【詳解】試題分析：句意：你多久給你父親寫一封信？我很少或從不這樣做。相反，我?guī)缀趺刻於冀o他發(fā)電子郵件或打電話。Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多久；Howmuch多少；Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)Iseldomorneverdothatnow.可知該選D.考點：考查疑問詞。5．—UncleWanglivesina________neighborhoodandhecan’tsleepwellatnight.—That’stoobad.A．noisy B．clean C．quiet D．tidy【答案】A【詳解】句意：——王叔叔住在一個嘈雜的街區(qū)，他晚上睡不好覺?！翘愀饬??？疾樾稳菰~辨析。noisy吵鬧的；clean干凈的；quiet安靜的；tidy整潔的。根據(jù)“hecan’tsleepwellatnight.”可知，他整夜都睡不好覺，由此推知，王叔叔所在的街區(qū)很“嘈雜”。故選A。6．Walk________thestreet.You’llfindtheschool________thepark.A．down;inthefrontof B．a(chǎn)long;inthefrontof C．a(chǎn)long;infrontof D．a(chǎn)way;infrontof【答案】C【詳解】句意：沿著這條街走。你會在公園前面找到那所學校?？疾閯釉~短語和介詞短語。walkdown沿著……走；walkalong沿著……走；walkaway走開。inthefrontof在……前面（在某范圍內(nèi)部的前面）；infrontof在……前面（在某范圍外部的前面）。根據(jù)“Walk...thestreet.”可知第一空用down或along均可；“學校在公園的前面”，指公園外部的前面，要用infrontof。故選C。7．There________twodictionariesandastorybookinthebag.A．is B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．have【答案】C【詳解】句意：書包里有兩本字典和一本故事書。考查therebe句型。therebe結(jié)構(gòu)不能與have混用，排除B/D選項；therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中be動詞遵循“就近原則”，此處與“twodictionaries”保持一致，be動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。8．—Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?—Yes.Goalongtheroad,andturnleftintoCenterStreet.It’s____CenterStreet____theright.A．from;on B．on;at C．on;on D．on;in【答案】C【詳解】句意：——附近有投幣電話嗎？——有。沿著這條路走，然后向左拐到中央大街。它在中心大街的右邊?？疾榻樵~。from從；on在……上；at在；in在……里；在某條大街，使用介詞on；ontheright在右邊，固定搭配。故選C。9．Tomhismother,andhismotherveryyoung.A．lookslike;lookslikeB．lookslike;looksC．looks;lookslike D．looks;looks【答案】B【詳解】句意：湯姆看起來像他的母親，他的母親看起來非常年輕?？疾閯釉~。根據(jù)第一空格后的hismother可知，這里是指看起來像他的母親，looklike意為“看起來像”；又根據(jù)第二空格后的形容詞young，可知該句為系表結(jié)構(gòu)，“l(fā)ook+形容詞”意為“看起來……”；兩句的主語都為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單三形式，故選B。10．Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleoftheroad.Let’shelphimgo_____theroad.A．cross B．through C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)long【答案】C【詳解】句意：看！一個盲人在馬路中間。讓我們幫他過馬路。本題主要考查介詞。A.cross意為“橫跨，穿越”，是動詞；B.through意為“穿過，通過，透過”，強調(diào)空間上的穿透，從物體的一頭貫通到另一頭；C.across意為“穿過，橫穿”，強調(diào)從物體的表面“橫過”，與物體形成交叉。D.along意為“沿著”，一般與狹長的物體連用。根據(jù)句意，“我們”去幫他穿過道路吧。穿過道路（street）是指從道路表面橫跨過去，并且與它在平面上形成交叉，across是介詞，與go連用形成一個動詞詞組，意為“橫穿，橫跨”。因此across符合題意。cross是動詞，與goacross意思相同，但不能與動詞go連用；gothrough表示空間上的貫穿；goalong意為“沿著...走”，動作與物體方向一致，而此處要表達的是與道路形成交叉。所以A、1B、D項均不符合題意。故選C。11．Gostraightand________,andthenyoucanfindthehotel.A．turntheleft B．turntoright C．turntheright D．turnleft【答案】D【詳解】句意：直走，然后左轉(zhuǎn)，你就能找到旅館了?？疾閯釉~短語。英語中“向左轉(zhuǎn)/向右轉(zhuǎn)”表達為“turnleft/right”，方位前面不加其它詞語，結(jié)合選項，只有D選項符合題意，其它選項均形式錯誤，故選D。12．—Howdoyou________yourweekends?—Ioftenreadbooksinthepark.A．take B．pay C．spend D．get【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你如何度過周末？——我經(jīng)常在公園看書?？疾閯釉~辨析。take花費，主語是it或物；pay支付；spend花費，度過；get得到。結(jié)合選項及空后的“yourweekends”可知問句是說你怎樣度過你的周末，spend意為“花（時間）；度過”，符合語境。故選C。13．Iseeher________flowersinthegardenwhenIpassby.A．towater B．water C．watering D．wateres【答案】C【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)過時看見她在花園里澆花?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“flowersinthegardenwhenIpassby”可知，經(jīng)過時看見她正在澆花，seesbdoingsth“看見某人正在做某事”，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補，故選C。14．—Arethere_______strawberriesinyourstore?—Yes,wealsohave_________pearsandbananas.A．a(chǎn)ny;some B．a(chǎn)ny;any C．some;any D．some;some【答案】A【詳解】——句意：你們商店有草莓嗎？——有，我們還有梨和香蕉?？疾閟ome/any的用法。some用于肯定句；any用于否定句與疑問句中。第一句為一般疑問句，用any；第二空為陳述句，用some。故答案為A。15．—Excuseme.Arethereanybanksnearhere?—No,there________.A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t D．a(chǎn)ren’t【答案】D【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這附近有銀行嗎？——不，沒有?？疾橐话阋蓡柧涞幕卮?。問句是Therebe句型的一般疑問句，而且主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，否定回答應(yīng)該是“No，therearen’t.”。故選D。二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)DearAmanda,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?MybirthdayisonFriday.Andon____16____evening,Iplantohaveabirthdaypartyinmyhouse.Ihopeyoucancome.Butit’s____17____easytofindmyplace,sonowIwanttotellyouthewaytomyhome.Hereisa____18____.Itcanhelp____19____.GodownLongStreetanddon’t____20____left.Justwalkstraight（徑直地）foraroundfiveminutes.Youcanseea____21____stoponyourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthefifthstop.ThenyouareonNewStreet.Walkalongthestreetandyoucanseea____22____.Andmyhomeis____23____thebank.Whenyou____24____thegateofmyneighbourhood,pleasecallme.OnFriday,thepartystartsat6:00p.m.Manyofmyfriendswillcome.Andyoucanalso____25____yourfriendshere.Mymomwillmakemanykindsofdeliciousfoodforus.Wecansinganddancetogether（一起）.Ithinkwewillhaveagoodtimethatday.Yours,Cassie16．A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday D．Thursday17．A．very B．much C．not D．many18．A．book B．map C．street D．newspaper19．A．her B．him C．me D．you20．A．meet B．live C．turn D．cross21．A．bus B．underground C．train D．bike22．A．hotel B．hospital C．bank D．supermarket23．A．from B．a(chǎn)cross C．front D．behind24．A．getto B．a(chǎn)rrive C．drive D．visit25．A．take B．bring C．leave D．let【答案】16．C

17．C

18．B

19．D

20．C

21．A

22．C

23．D

24．A

25．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Cassie計劃在周五舉辦生日聚會，她寫信邀請Amanda參加她的生日聚會，并給了她一張地圖，告訴Amanda如何去她家。【詳解】16．句意：星期五晚上，我計劃在家里舉行一個生日聚會。Saturday星期六；Sunday星期天；Friday星期五；Thursday星期四。根據(jù)“MybirthdayisonFriday.”及“OnFriday,thepartystartsat6:00p.m.”可知，Cassie的生日聚會是在周五晚上。故選C。17．句意：但找到我的位置并不容易，所以現(xiàn)在我想告訴你去我家的路。very非常；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；not不；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)后面的“sonowIwanttotellyouthewaytomyhome”可知，Cassie的家并不好找。故選C。18．句意：這兒有一張地圖。book書；map地圖；street街道；newspaper報紙。根據(jù)“Itcanhelp...”及下文的路線介紹可知，這里指地圖。故選B。19．句意：它可以幫助你。her她；him他；me我；you你。文章是一封信，空處指代收信人，應(yīng)用第二人稱的賓格。故選D。20．句意：沿著長街走，不要左轉(zhuǎn)。meet遇見；live生活，居??；turn轉(zhuǎn)動，轉(zhuǎn)彎；cross穿過。turnleft意為“向左轉(zhuǎn)”，是固定短語。故選C。21．句意：你可以在你的左邊看到公共汽車站。bus公共汽車；underground地鐵；train火車；bike自行車。根據(jù)下文的“YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthefifthstop.”可知，指公共汽車站。故選A。22．句意：沿著這條街走，你可以看到一個銀行。hotel賓館；hospital醫(yī)院；bank銀行；supermarket超市。根據(jù)后面的“thebank”可知，沿街走可以看到一個銀行。故選C。23．句意：我住的地方就在銀行后面。from來自；across穿過，橫穿，常用于短語“acrossfrom”；front前面，正面，常用于短語“in(the)frontof”；behind在……的后面。根據(jù)“myhomeis...thebank.”可知，此處是指Cassie的家在銀行的后面，只有D選項符合語境。故選D。24．句意：當你到我家門口時，請給我打電話。getto到達，后可直接跟地點；arrive到達，后面跟地點名詞時需要加介詞at/in；drive開車；visit拜訪。根據(jù)空后的“thegate”可知，getto符合語境。故選A。25．句意：你也可以帶你的朋友來。take帶走；bring帶來；leave離開；let讓。由“yourfriendshere”可知，此處指帶朋友來，bring符合語境。故選B。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)(一)DearJack,TodayisSaturday.It'ssunny.LiGangandIgotothezoobybus.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutusonthebus.Abluebuscomes,andLiGangandIgetonthebussoon."Here'saseat(座位)foryou,LiGang,"Isay."No,thanks,Thereisaseatnearthedoor.Icansitthere,"saysLiGang.Thebusstopsatthenextstop.Then,anoldmangetsonthebus.LiGangandIseehim.Isay,"Hereisaseatforyou?Grandpa.""Pleasetakemyseat.It'snearthedoor,Grandpa,"LiGangalsosays."Thankyouverymuch,boys.It'sreallyniceofyou."Grandpasays.Helooksveryhappy.ThenhetakesLiGang'sseat.Atthattime,Ifeelhelpingothersisreallyagreatthing!Doyouthinkso?Yours,ZhangTao26．What'stheweatherlike?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Windy.27．WhogoestothezooonSaturday?A．LiGangandJack. B．JackandZhangTao.C．LiGangandZhangTao. D．LiGang,ZhangTaoandJack.28．WheredoesLiGangsitonthebus?A．Farfromthedoorofthebus. B．BehindZhangTao.C．Atthefrontofthebus. D．Nearthedoorofthebus.29．TheoldmanthinksLiGangandZhangTaoare________.A．good B．young C．fun D．strict30．ZhangTaowantstotellJack________.A．howtogotothezoo B．hemeetsanoldmanC．LiGangisagoodboy D．helpingothersisagreatthing【答案】26．B

27．C

28．D

29．A

30．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是張濤寫給杰克的信，講述了和李剛一起在公共汽車上給老人讓座的事情，感到幫助別人一件很棒的事情?！驹斀狻?6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayisSaturday.It'ssunny”，可知天氣晴朗，故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiGangandIgotothezoobybus”，結(jié)合信末署名是ZhangTao，可知是李剛和張濤兩人，故選C。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)李剛的回答“Thereisaseatnearthedoor.Icansitthere”，可知他坐在靠近車門的座位上，故選D。29．觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)老人的話“Thankyouverymuch,boys.It'sreallyniceofyou”，可知他夸兩人太好了，故選A。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后“Ifeelhelpingothersisreallyagreatthing!Doyouthinkso”，可知他想告訴Jack幫助別人是一件很棒的事情，故選D。(二)Mrs.Whitehasason.HisnameisSamWhite.Theyoungmanstartstoworkinapostofficeinacitythisautumn.Heaskshismothertovisitthecity.Theoldwomanishappyandcatchesatrain.Soonshegetstothecity,butshedoesn’tknowwherethepostofficeis.Shestartstolookforit,butshecan’tfindit.Atabusstopsheasksanoldman,“Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”“Wehaveaboutfortypostofficesinthecity,"saystheoldman.“Whichonedoyouwanttogo?”TheoldwomangivesSam’slettertohimandtheoldmansays,“Walkalongthisstreetandtakethefourthturningontheleft.Hispostofficeisjustthere.”Mrs.Whitethankstheoldmanandsoonfindsherson.They’reveryhappy.Aweeklater,thewomangoestothezoo.Sheseesallkindsofanimals.Butafterthatshecan’tfindthewaytothepostofficeagain.Atthesamebusstop.shemeetsthesameoldmanandsheasksthesamequestionagain.“Ohdear!”theoldmancallsout.“Areyoustilllookingforyourson?”31．Mrs.Whitegoestothecity________.A．bytrain B．bybus C．byplane D．onfoot32．Theoldwomangoestothecityforthefirsttime,so________.A．shewantstocatchabusB．shecan’tfindthepostofficeC．shelikestoasksomequestionsD．shelikestogoforawalk33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ater”meaninChinese?A．之后 B．晚了 C．之前 D．不久34．WhydoesMrs.Whiteasktheoldmanagain?A．Becauseshewantstogotothezoo.B．Becauseshewantstothanktheoldman.C．Becausesheisgoingtothepark.D．Becausesheforgetsthewaytoherson’spostoffice.35．WhatdoestheoldmanthinkofMrs.White?A．Mrs.Whitedoesn’tknowthecity. B．Mrs.Whitedoesn’tfindherson.C．Mrs.Whitecannottakeabus. D．Mrs.Whiteistooold.【答案】31．A

32．B

33．A

34．D

35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述懷特太太去城里看兒子，她不知道她兒子上班的郵局在哪里，她向一位老人問路，老人告訴了她。她找到了她的兒子。一周后她去動物園又找不到去郵局的路，她向原來那位老人問路，結(jié)果那位老人以為她還沒有找到兒子?！驹斀狻?1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Theoldwomanishappyandcatchesatrain”可知，懷特太太坐火車去了城市。故選A。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Soonshegetstothecity，butshedoesn’tknowwherethepostofficeis.Shestartstolookforit，butshecan’tfindit”可知，這個老太太第一次去這座城市，所以她找不到郵局。故選B。33．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“thewomangoestothezoo.Sheseesallkindsofanimals.Butafterthatshecan’tfindthewaytothepostofficeagain”可知講述的是一周之后發(fā)生的事情，“l(fā)ater”表達“之后”。故選A。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Butafterthatshecan’tfindthewaytothepostofficeagain.Atthesamebusstopshemeetsthesameoldmanandsheasksthesamequestionagain”可知，懷特太太一周后又找不到去她兒子所在的郵局的路。故選D。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Areyoustilllookingforyourson”可知，這位老人認為懷特太太還沒有找到她的兒子。故選B。(三)Itraveltomanyplaces,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofgivingdirections(指路)everytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地標)intheirdirectionsbecausemoststreetsdon’thavenames.Forexample,theJapanesewilltellyou,“Gostraightaheadandturnleftatthehotel.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotownsorbuildingsinmanyplaces.Sowhengivingdirections,peoplewillalsotellyouthedistances(距離).InKansas,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles(英里).Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,Californiahavenoideaofdistance.Theymeasure(測量)distanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Sometimespeopledon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whatwilltheysay?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”Peopletherethinkthat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite,sotheyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Avisitorcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!36．WhydoJapanesepeopleuselandmarksintheirdirections?A．Theyhavenoideaofdistance. B．Moststreetstherehavenonames.C．Therearenotownsorbuildingsintheirplaces. D．Theydon’tknowthewayatall.37．WhatmayyouhearinKansaswhenyouaskfordirections?A．“Itwilltakeonedayandahalf.”B．“Turnsouthandthengothreemiles.”C．“Turnleftatthetrafficlightsandyouwillseethehotel.”D．“GoalongAutumnStreetandturnrightatthecrossing.”38．Whengivingdirections,peopleinLosAngeles,California__________.A．havenoideaoftime B．measuredistanceinmilesC．maysay,“It’shalfanhourfromhere” D．neveranswer“Idon’tknow”39．WhichisTRUEaboutYucatan?A．It’saplaceintheUSA． B．Peoplethereareallimpolite.C．Visitorsmaylosetheirwaythere. D．Visitorscanfindtheirwayeasilythere.40．Whatcanbethebesttitle(標題)ofthearticle?A．GivingDirectionsinDifferentPlaces B．GettingLostinYucatanC．TravellinginDifferentPlaces D．Sorry,IDon’tKnow【答案】36．B

37．B

38．C

39．C

40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在不同的地方的指路方式?！驹斀狻?6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsbecausemoststreetsdon’thavenames.”可知是因為日本大多數(shù)街道沒有名字。故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sowhengivingdirections,peoplewillalsotellyouthedistances.InKansas,forexample,peoplewillsay,‘Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.’”可知在堪薩斯州問路時，別人會告訴你距離，B選項符合。故選B。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleinLosAngeles,Californiahavenoideaofdistance.Theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.‘Howfarawayisthepostoffice?’youask.‘Oh,’theyanswer,‘it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.’”可知加利福尼亞州洛杉磯的人們不知道距離，他們用時間來衡量距離。故選C。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Avisitorcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!”可知游客在尤卡坦半島可能會迷路。故選C。40．標題歸納題。根據(jù)“Itraveltomanyplaces,andIfindoutdifferent‘styles’ofgivingdirectionseverytimeIask‘HowcanIgettothepostoffice?’”可知本文主要講述了在不同的地方的指路方式。故選A。四、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。A:Excuseme.I’mnewhere.__________41__________B:Sure.What’syourproblem?A:__________42__________B:Apark?Oh,no,thereisn’t.ButthereisoneonNorthStreet.YoucantaketheNo.5busthere.Ittakesonlytenminutes.A:Isee.__________43__________B:Look!Thebusstopisjustacrossfromthehotel.A:That’sgreat.Well,Iwanttobuysomedrinkstogetsomechange（零錢）.__________44__________B:Yes,thereis.Canyouseethepostofficeoverthere?Youcanfindastorejustbehindit.A:OK,Iknow.__________45__________B:You’rewelcome.【答案】Couldyoupleasehelpme?/Canyouhelpme?

Isthereaparknear/aroundhere?

43．Where’sthebusstop?

44．Isthereastorenearhere?

45．Thankyou./Thanksalot.【導(dǎo)語】本文是A問路時和B進行的對話?！驹斀狻?1．根據(jù)“Sure.What’syourproblem?”可知，空處是問“你能幫我個忙嗎”，用“Couldyoupleasehe